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Pengaruh Penerapan Kombinasi Self Help Group dan Penggunaan Mobile Messaging Apps terhadap Kualitas Hidup Klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Ruang Hemodialisa RST dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Yanti Nopita; Susmiati Susmiati; Emil Huraini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk410

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a kidney replacement therapy for clients with chronic renal failure. Hemodialysis therapy helps the client's survival, but on the other hand the client will experience various problems including psychosocial problems, which ultimately affect the client's quality of life. Self Help Group is a social support therapy and the Mobile Messaging Apps (WhatsApp) application can be used in Self Help Group. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing a combination of Self Help Group and the use of Mobile Messaging Apps on the quality of life of clients with chronic kidney failure. The research design was quasy experiment with pre and post test design with control group, the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research sample consisted of 42 people, consisting of 21 respondents in the control group and 21 in the intervention group. The test results showed the effect of implementing a combination of Self Help Group and the use of Mobile Messaging Apps on the quality of life of clients with p value < 0.05. It is recommended that Self Help Group and the use of WhatsApp be implemented as part of nursing interventions in nursing care. Keywords: mobile messaging apps; quality of life; self help group ABSTRAK Hemodialisa merupakan salah satu terapi pengganti ginjal bagi klien gagal ginjal kronik. Terapi hemodialisa membantu kelangsungan hidup klien, namun di sisi lain klien akan mengalami berbagai masalah termasuk masalah psikososial, yang pada akhirnya mempengaruhi kualitas hidup klien. Self Help Group adalah salah satu terapi dukungan sosial dan aplikasi Mobile Messaging Apps (WhatsApp) aplikasi yang dapat digunakan dalam Self Help Group. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan kombinasi Self Help Group dan penggunaan Mobile Messaging Apps terhadap kualitas hidup klien gagal ginjal kronik. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasy experiment dengan rancangan pre and post test with control group, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 42 orang terdiri dari 21 responden kelompok kontrol dan 21 kelompok intervensi. Hasil uji menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penerapan kombinasi Self Help Group dan penggunaan Mobile Messaging Apps terhadap kualitas hidup klien dengan p value < 0,05. Direkomendasikan Self Help Group dan penggunaan WhatsApp diterapkan sebagai bagian intervensi keperawatan dalam asuhan keperawatan. Kata kunci: mobile messaging apps; kualitas hidup; self help group
Pengaruh Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy (GCBT) Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Remaja Berisiko Penyalahgunaan NAPZA Berdasarkan StatusTempat Tinggal di Kabupaten Dharmasraya Tahun 2019 Wisdia Lola Erwinda; Susmiati Susmiati; Heppi Sasmita
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 3 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.899 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v19i3.748

Abstract

Background: Dharmasraya District is very prone and vulnerable to drug circulation cases because Dharmasraya district consists of various ethnic and is a cross-Sumatran crossing area so it is necessary to prevent the behavior of abuse NAPZA on adolescent. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the influence of the Group Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (GCBT) on the change of adolescent behaviour at risk of drugs based on residential status in Dharmasraya District in 2019. Method: The design of this research is the Quasi experiment of PreTest PostTest With Control Group by the amounts of samples 64 consisting of 32 control groups and 32 intervention groups. Results: Research on the intervension group and adolescent living with parents showed significant influence on adolescent behaviour changes. Whereas in the control group and adolescent who do not live with parents showed no significant influence on adolescent behaviour changes Conclusion: Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy can be used to change adolescent behavior at risk of drugs abuse and Hopefully the implementation of cognitive behaviour therapy can be applied at schools in cooperation with health service and parents to prevent risky behaviour.
Efisiensi Perangkat Pendukung dalam Pelaksanaan Sistem Informasi e-Puskesmas Kota Sungai Penuh Fitri Dona; Susmiati Susmiati; Dewi Murni
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 3 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.166 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v19i3.724

Abstract

The implementation of e-Puskesmas can produce accurate and standardized report data so that health services can be effective and efficient so that the incidence of disease outbreaks in the community can be immediately addressed and addressed by health workers at the Sungai Penuh City Health Care. To analyze the description of supporting devices efficiency in the implementation of the e-Puskesmas information system. Descriptive quantitative, a sample of 55 units supporting the implementation of e-Puskesmas was taken using total sampling. The average hardware score of good e-Puskesmas was 74.5% and the average hardware score of e-Puskesmas was 25.5%. The average score of good e-Puskesmas software was 36.4% and the average score of e-Puskesmas software was not good at 63.6%. The average score of the complete e-Puskesmas data is 45.5% and the average score of incomplete e-Puskesmas data is 54.5%. The average score of the good e-Puskesmas network was 27.3% and the average score of the e-Puskesmas network was not good at 72.7%. It was found that the supporting devices for the implementation of e-Puskesmas had not been optimally updated at Sungai Penuh city health care. Evaluate and supervise the supporting devices for implementing the e-Puskesmas information system so that health services are effective and efficient.
Pengaruh Program Pembelajaran Terstruktur terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan dalam Penggunaan Skala Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) pada Perawat di RSUD Arosuka Yosdedrison Yosdedrison; Yulastri Arif; Dorisnita Dorisnita; Susmiati Susmiati; Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi; Elmi Elmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.2061

Abstract

The Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) scale is used to assess early signs of phlebitis. The number of phlebitis in Arosuka Hospital still exceeds the standard set at 1‰. This VIP scale training and socialization has not yet been given to nurses. This research aims to find out the influence of structured learning programs on the knowledge and skills of nurses in using the Visual infusion phlebitis (VIP) scale. Quasy eksperiment research type, posttest design–only non equivalent control group. The sample number of 66 respondents consisted of 33 intervention group respondents and 33 control group respondents with purposive sampling techniques. The results of the study averaged the knowledge of nurses intervention group 14, with a value range of 11-15, and the average control group of nurse knowledge 13, with a range of values 5-15. Average nurse skills in intervention group 8 with a range of grades 7-8, and the average control group nurse skills 7 with a range of grades 6-8. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference in the knowledge of nurses between the intervention group and the control group, p value = 0.022. There was a significant difference in the skills of nurses between the intervention group and the control group, p value = 0.001. It can be concluded that structured learning programs effectively improve the knowledge and skills of nurses in the use of VIP scales.. It is expected that there is the creation of SOP on the follow up sheet of infusion therapy.
SOSIO EKONOMI DAN SKOR KERAGAMAN MAKANAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING Fitriatul Munnawarroh; Dewi Murni; Susmiati Susmiati
Jurnal LINK Vol 18, No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.893 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v18i1.8424

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Stunting disebabkan multi faktor baik faktor internal (genetik, infeksi dll) maupun eksternal (sosio ekonomi, asupan makan, pengasuhan maupun budaya). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sosio ekonomi dan keragaman makanan terhadap stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Puar Kabupaten Batang Hari provinsi Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan cross sectional. Instrument sosioekonomi dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan skor keragaman makanan dengan food recall 24 jam dan Diet Diversity Score (DDS). Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa angka kejadian stunting sebanyak 30,9%. Hasil analisis sosio ekonomi didapatkan sebagian besar pendidikan ibu yang ayah rendah dengan pendapatan terbanyak dibawah UMR. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sosioekonomi (pendidikan orang tua dan pendapatan yang rendah) dengan kejadian stunting dan juga terdapat hubungan signifikan skore keragaman makanan dengan kejadian stunting.  Saran untuk meningkatkan program pencegahan stunting terutama mengenai peningkatan pengetahuan dan pendapatan serta pemberian berbagai jenis makanan kepada balita.
PEMANFAATAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN BERBASIS DIVERSIFIKASI DADIAH PADA IBU HAMIL DAN PELATIHAN PEMANTAUAN STATUS GIZI PADA PETUGAS KESEHATAN Susmiati Susmiati; Helmizar Helmizar; Asrawati Nurdin; Zifriyanti Minanda Putri; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Yuanita Ananda; Muthamainah Muthamainah; Sidaria Sidaria; Ilfa Khairina
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 4.a (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.33 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i4.a.317

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Stunting adalah kondisi gagal pertumbuhan pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi dalam waktu lama terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor seperti kondisi sosial ekonomi, gizi ibu saat hamil, kesakitan pada bayi dan kurangnya asupan gizi bayi. Stunting akan mengakibatkan anak mengalami keterlambatan dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan otak, beresiko mengidap penyakit metabolik dan degeneratif dikemudian hari. Salah satu program lokal berbasis masyarakat yang mungkin dilakukan adalah pemberian makanan tambahan pada ibu hamil yang merupakan usaha peningkatan gizi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Salah satu makanan yang sangat tinggi nilai gizi baik protein, lemak dan probiotiknya yang mudah didapatkan di daerah Lintau Buo adalah dadiah. Pemberian makanan tambahan ini tidak efektif bila tidak diikuti dengan pemantauan tumbuh kembang oleh petugas kesehatan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang PMT dan peningkatan pengetahuan petugas tentang pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi dan anak. Pengabdian berupa penyuluhan tentang pemanfaatan pemberian makanan tambahan berbasis dadiah pada ibu hamil serta pelatihan pemantauan tumbuh kembang pada petugas kesehatan di Nagari tanjung bonai Lintau Buo Utara Kabupaten Tanah datar yang terkenal sebagai penghasil dadiah yang tinggi kandungan bakteri asam laktat. Sasaran Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ibu hamil dan petugas kesehatan di wilayah Lintau Buo Utara. Metode pelaksanaan program ini terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap persiapan berupa persiapan izin lokasi, pembuatan modul penyuluhan. Tahap kedua yaitu pelaksanaan penyuluhan atau desiminasi ilmu dan peragaan pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi dan anak. Tahap ketiga adalah tahap evaluasi terhadap kegiatan yang dilakukan. Dari kegiatan ini memberi nilai tambah pengetahuan ibu hamil dan petugas kesehatan sehingga diharapkan angka kejadian stunting dapat ditekan.
PENANGGULANGAN GIZI BURUK PADA DOKTER DAN PETUGAS GIZI PUSKESMAS DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Helmizar Helmizar; Susmiati Susmiati; Asrawati Nurdin; Hafifatul Auliya Rahmy; Restu Sakinah; Rani Wahyuni; Serly Suryana; Monika Trijuli Astuti; Meicy Astuti
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i2.425

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Malnutrition is a nutritional problem determined based on anthropometric indicators of body weight according to height or body length (BW / TB) with a z-score of <-3 SD and the presence or absence of edema. There are many problems with malnutrition in poor and developing countries such as Indonesia. Based on the 2015 Indonesian Health Profile, as many as 26,518 toddlers suffer from malnutrition, with a prevalence of 3.8% malnutrition in Indonesia. The current management of nutrition problems cannot only be handled by the government but requires the involvement and support of other stakeholders, such as elements of higher education. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of doctors and officers who work in Puskesmas throughout Tanah Datar Regency in overcoming malnutrition. The method used is training (capacity building). The training was given to Puskesmas stakeholders on efforts to improve children's nutritional status through mothers under five classes, measuring the nutritional status of children attending posyandu, providing nutrition education for mothers under five through mothers under five classes, and monitoring nutritional and nutritional intake of children under five. The main targets in implementing this activity are doctors, nutrition officers, and MCH officers in all puskesmas in Tanah Datar District. This activity is expected to increase health workers' knowledge in overcoming stunting in the Tanah Datar district. There was an increase in health workers' knowledge with an average pre-test score of 8.9, increasing to 9.3 in the post-test. With this activity, it is hoped that it can reduce malnutrition and mortality in children starting from the Tanah Datar district's scope.
Peran mikrobiota usus dalam perkembangan obesitas Susmiati Susmiati
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 42, No 1 (2019): Published in January 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.218 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v42.i1.p41-49.2019

Abstract

Sampai sekarang etiologi  obesitas masih belum jelas dan masih diperdebatkan. Baru-baru ini mikrobiota usus dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor yang berperan terhadap kejadian obesitas. Tujuan: Untuk membahas tentang peran mikrobiota usus terhadap kejadian obesitas. Metode: Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan review beberapa literature yang berhubungan dengan peran mikrobiota usus baik pada hewan coba maupun pada manusia dengan berbagai metode penelitian. Hasil: Pada penelusuran literature didapatkan  peran mikrobiota usus terhadap kejadian obesitas dapat melalui beberapa mekanisme yaitu melalui jalur metabolik, inflamasi dan hormonal. Jalur metabolik dengan peningkatan produksi Short-Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA), perubahan metabolisme asam empedu dan FXR/TGR5 signaling, jalur inflamasi dengan peningkatan lipopolisakarida (LPS) dan endocannabinoid (eCB) system yang mengatur metabolisme dan rasa lapar melalui microbiota-gut-brain axis serta jalur hormonal yaitu penekanan fiaf, peningkatan Peptide YY (PYY), dan ekspresi dari G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Simpulan: Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan mekanisme utama peran mikrobiota terhadap perkembangan obesitas dapat melalui jalur metabolik, inflamasi, maupun hormonal.
The Organoleptic Test Formulations Snakehead Fish Flour Based Functional Cookies as An Alternative Snack For Stunting Toddlers Helmizar Helmizar; Putri Aulia Arza; Restu Sakinah; Susmiati Susmiati
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.5.2.91-94.2021

Abstract

The substitution of Snakehead fish flour to make the cookies have the function of increasing nutrient. This study analyzes the effects of Snakehead fish flour on the sensory characteristics of cookies. This experimental study used a completely random design. The first step of the study was to characterize and develop snakehead fish flour. The second step was to determine functional cookie formulation with four treatments: 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20% snakehead fish flour. Cookies were then evaluated for their hedonic evaluation. As the results, the organoleptic study in the form of a hedonic test for 30 semi-trained panelists showed all categories except taste were not significantly different at p>0.05. The highest acceptance percentage for adding snakehead fish flour was 20% in taste significantly. In conclusion, the acceptability in the taste of respondents showed that snakehead fish flour treatment had a significant effect (p<0.05). 
Pengetahuan, sikap tentang ASI (Air Susu Ibu) dan keterampilan suami ibu nifas dalam melakukan metode SPEOS (Stimulasi Pijat Endorphin, Oksitosin, dan Sugestif) Nanda Wilda Lestari; Susmiati Susmiati; Lili Fajria
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v14i3.2871

Abstract

Knowledge, attitudes about  breast milk and skills of the husbands of postpartum mothers in the SPEOS method Background: Breastfeeding is a natural process for a mother to support and prosper her child after childbirth. The husband's role by providing support to breastfeeding mothers affects the success of breastfeeding.Purpose: To know the knowledge, attitudes about breast milk and the skills of the postpartum husband in performing the SPEOS method (Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage Stimulation)Method: Quantitative research with the research design "Quasy Experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group". The research population was the husbands of the postpartum mothers at Andalas public health centre Padang. The sampling technique used random sampling techniques and obtained a sample of 34 respondent. The research instrument used a questionnaire.Results: Showed that the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of the husbands of postpartum mothers increased after being given health education about breast milk and the SPEOS method (Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage Stimulation).Conclusion: Health education about breast milk and the SPEOS method (Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage Stimulation) affect the knowledge, attitudes and skills of husbands.Keywords: Breast milk; SPEOS method; Knowledge; Attitudes; Skills; HusbandPendahuluan: Menyusui adalah proses alami bagi seseorang ibu untuk menghidupi dan mensejahterakan anak pasca melahirkan, peran suami dengan memberikan dukungan pada ibu menyusui mempengaruhi keberhasilan dalam menyusui.Tujuan: Diketahui pengetahuan, sikap tentang ASI (Air Susu Ibu) dan keterampilan suami ibu nifas dalam melakukan metode SPEOS (Stimullasi Pijat Endorphin, Oksitosin dan Sugestif)Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian “Quasy Experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group”. Populasi penelitian adalah suami ibu nifas di Puskesmas Andalas Padang. Teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling dan didapatkan sampel berjumlah 34 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner.Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan suami ibu nifas meningkat setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang ASI (Air Susu Ibu) dan metode SPEOS (Stimulasi Pijat Endorphin, Oksitosin dan Sugestif).Simpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan tentang ASI (Air Susu Ibu) dan metode SPEOS (Stimulasi Pijat Endorphin, Oksitosin dan Sugestif) berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan suami.
Co-Authors ADEP JUNIKA Afriani Sandra Aisya Rahmadhanty Amir, Arni Annisa Nabilla Apriadi, Dwi Arif, Yulastri Arni Amir Arza, Putri Aulia Asrawati Asrawati Asrawati Nurdin Avit Suchitra Dally Rahman Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati Delta Apriani Deswita Deswita Deswita Dewi Dewi Dewi Murni Dewi Murni Dorisnita Dorisnita Dorisnita Dorisnita efrida efrida Efrida Efrida Elmi Elmi Emil Huraini Emil Huriani Endang Purwati Endriani Gusni Esi Afrianti Eva Chundrayetti Eva Chundrayetti Evasari, Diana Febby Irianti Deski Finny Fitry Yani Fitri Dona Fitri Harmawati Fitri Mailani Fitriana Fitriana Fitriatul Munnawarroh Gusni, Endriani Hafifatul A Rahmy Hafifatul Auliya Rahmy Hafifatul Auliya Rahmy Hamelda Fajri Weirpa Hamelda Fajri Weirpa Hamzah Hamzah Hanni Oktavia Rahayu Hanny Hafiar Hanny Oktavia Rahayu Helmaizar Helmaizar Helmizar HENDRIA PUTRA Heppi Sasmita Hurriya Alzahra Hurriya Alzahra Ilfa Khairina Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati Lestari, Nanda Wilda Lili Fajria Maisa, Esthika Ariany Malinda Meinapuri Masni Hayati Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Meicy Astuti Meicy Astuti Melba, Restu Arahman Meri Neharta Miftah Huljanah Monika Trijuli Astuti Monika Trijuli Astuti Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mustika, Hevy Muthamainah Muthamainah Muthamainah Muthamainah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Neherta, Meri Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati, Nelwati Nice Rachmawati Nopita, Yanti Nur Indrawaty Liepoto Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Oktarina, Elvi Puteri Nabilla Puteri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri, Nelvi Kurnia Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Rahmi Muthia Rahmiwati Rani Wahyuni Rani Wahyuni Reni Prima Gusty Restu Sakinah Restu Sakinah Restu Sakinah Riyena, Vilda Roza Armayuni Serly Suryana Serly Suryana Sidaria Sidaria Sidaria, Sidaria Solly Aryza Sovia Susianty Sri Wahyuningsih Sri Wahyuningsih Testcia Arifin Testcia Arifin Virtuous Setyaka Virtuous Setyaka Widia Wati Wisdia Lola Erwinda Wisdia Lola Erwinda Yanti Puspita Sari Yevri Zulfiqar Yosdedrison Yosdedrison Yuanita Ananda Yulastri Arif Yulastri Yulastri Zifrianthi Minanda Putri Zifrianti Minanda Putri Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi Zifriyanthi Zifriyanti Minanda Putri Zifriyanti Minanda Putri