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Implementasi Algoritma K-Means dalam Menentukan Clustering pada Penilaian Kepuasan Pelanggan di Badan Pelatihan Kesehatan Pekanbaru Aqshol Al Fahrozi; Fitri Insani; Elvia Budianita; Iis Afrianty
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Multidisipliner Research Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/ijim.v1i4.53

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of the K-Means algorithm in determining clustering in customer satisfaction assessments at the Pekanbaru Health Training Agency. Customer satisfaction is the level of a person's feelings to perceive the comparison between the consumer's impression of the level of product and service performance and the customer's or buyer's expectations. The aim of this research is to see the level of customer satisfaction with the Pekanbaru Health Training Agency (Bapalkes) services using K-means clustering and how high the level of customer satisfaction is using the K-means Clustering method. In this research, the data used is Health Training Center customer data from 2019 and 2023. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed via Google form. Creating a rule model for the collected data using the k-means algorithm and rapidminer software. From the research results obtained using the K-Means algorithm in clustering customer data, it can provide customer segmentation results that are in line with expectations, so that the Pekanbaru Health Training Agency can easily understand the characteristics of its customers based on their clusters and their satisfaction. Then, using the elbow and Davies Bouldin methods, we also provide a solution for selecting the right number of clusters so that performance is more optimal and produces more accurate customer segmentation results. From the calculations of the k-means algorithm, it was obtained that the response value was very dominant at 259 who expressed satisfaction and 44 people who expressed dissatisfaction from 303 customers, so that the k-means algorithm used sensitivity and specificity tests, 86% expressed satisfaction and 14% expressed dissatisfaction with services provided by the Pekanbaru Health Training Agency.
Implementasi Data Mining Memprediksi Penjualan Crude Palm Oil Berdasarkan Kapasitas Tangki Menggunakan Multiple Linear Regression Ana Komaria Baskara; Alwis Nazir; Muhammad Irsyad; Yusra Yusra; Fitri Insani
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v4i3.5665

Abstract

Data mining is a process of discovering information from data that can be used to improve business, product development, and other decision-making processes. One application of data mining is in PT. Kerry Sawit Indonesia, which is an agribusiness company in the Wilmar Group that deals with processing crude palm oil (CPO). Sales of CPO are crucial for palm oil plantation companies. To increase efficiency and profitability, palm oil plantation companies can predict CPO sales to optimize sales and CPO inventory. One method that can be used to predict CPO sales is through data mining techniques. In this study, the data mining technique used is multiple linear regression. Multiple linear regression is used to determine the relationship between the tank capacity variable and CPO sales. The data used in this study are CPO production data, CPO sales data, and tank capacity data obtained from palm oil plantation companies over the last five years. The results of the Multiple Linear Regression calculation in this case study show that the coefficient of determination (R-squared) value is 0.9546, indicating that 95.46% of the CPO delivery variability can be explained by the independent variables. Additionally, the MAPE and RMSE tests show that the regression model obtained has good accuracy in predicting CPO deliveries. Therefore, this regression model can be used to predict CPO deliveries in the future, considering the predetermined independent variable values.
Klasifikasi Sentimen Masyarakat di Twitter Terhadap Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi 2023 dengan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier Dea Ropija Sari; Yusra Yusra; Muhammad Fikry; Febi Yanto; Fitri Insani
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v4i4.6276

Abstract

Economic recession is a condition in which the economic turnover of a country changes to slow or bad that can last for years as a result of the growth of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) a country decreases over two decades significantly. Early warnings of the emergence of a global recession become a concern for all countries in the world, even global recessions also have a major impact on Indonesia. Such as declining public spending due to decreasing incomes, increasing unemployment, increasing poverty, and many of whom have to accept PHK or salary cuts. Economic strengthening will be important in minimizing these threats, this research needs to be done to see the response of the public to the threat of economic recession. Twitter provides a container to users to comment on the problem of the economy recession 2023 which can be used as sentiment classification information to know positive and negative comments. This research uses the naive bayes classifier algorithm. In this study there are seven main processes, namely data collection, manual labelling, processing, feature weighing (tf-idf), tresholding, naive bayes method classification, testing. From the 1408 comments data on Twitter about the threat of a 2023 economic recession. Based on the results of the classification, using 2 testing models namely data balance and non-balance data obtained the best balance data test results with the highest accuracy result with the process of classification using algortima naïve bayes classifier resulted in accurateness of 78% obtainable by using a comparison of 90% training data and 10% test data.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Stress Pasca Trauma Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Marliana Safitri; Fitri Insani; Novi Yanti; Lola Oktavia
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v4i4.6309

Abstract

Mental health disorder or commonly called Mental Health Disorder is a disturbing psychological behavior and is followed by traumatic events such as shock shell, war fatigue, accidents, victims of sexual violence, and the covid pandemic. Cases of post traumatic stress disorder data from Indonesian Psychiatric Association amounted to 80% of 182 examiners experiencing symptoms of post-traumatic stress due to exposure to covid, 46% experienced severe symptoms, 33% moderate, 2% mild and others did not show symptom. This study aims to diagnose post traumatic stress disorder using the assurance factor method with 35 symptom data and 3 levels of post traumatic stress disorder as a knowledge base. The certainty factor is a circulation management method and a decision-making strategy using the confidence factor in the system. Based on the research results of the expert system for diagnosing post traumatic stress disorder, the test results obtained an accuracy of 80%. The results of the accuracy of this expert system indicate that the expert system can potentially be used to diagnose post traumatic stress disorder.
Klasifikasi Tingkat Keberhasilan Produksi Ayam Broiler di Riau Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Syahbudin Hamwar; Alwis Nazir; Siska Kurnia Gusti; Iwan Iskandar; Fitri Insani
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v5i2.7038

Abstract

Livestock is becoming one of the important animal protein source providers, along with the fisheries sector, to meet the protein needs of the community at large. One type of livestock business that is popular is the maintenance of broiler chickens because of the potential for meat yield. Today, many breeders run a partnership pattern with large companies where breeders play the role of the main supplier and the company as the core. This step helps maintain the stability of production and income of farmers. The success of farmers in broiler chicken production can be measured by looking at the performance index (IP), if the performance is not good then coaching from the core company is needed. The large amount of data obtained from farmers makes it difficult for core companies to model the success rate of farmer production, this can make it difficult for core companies to choose farmers who need coaching. The application of data mining methods using the Naïve Bayes algorithm classification model has the potential to provide solutions to this problem. The purpose of this study was to predict how much success rate of broiler chicken production in Riau region by utilizing the Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm. This study utilizes a production data set involving 952 broiler chicken farmers in Riau, with 3 scenarios dividing the data ratio of 90:10, 80:20, and 70:30. The results of the analysis showed that through the evaluation of the confusion matrix, it was best found in a data ratio of 90:10 with accuracy results reaching 89,58%, precision reaching 89,89%, and recall reaching 90,16%.
Clustering Data Persediaan Barang Menggunakan Metode Elbow dan DBSCAN Trisia Intan Berliana; Elvia Budianita; Alwis Nazir; Fitri Insani
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v5i2.7089

Abstract

In the world of business and inventory management, efficient inventory management is very important. If a company does not have inventory, it is impossible to fulfill consumer desires. Managing inventory requires careful inventory management and good data analysis. Challenges in inventory involve unpredictable fluctuations in demand, making it difficult to determine optimal inventory levels. Product diversification with various characteristics is also an obstacle, hindering grouping and formulating inventory management strategies. The lack of clear product segmentation adds to the inhibiting factor, making it difficult to identify groups of similar goods. Inefficient stockpiling can be detrimental to the business as a whole, so implementing clustering is necessary to optimize inventory strategies based on product characteristics. By analyzing product groups, companies can develop more efficient and effective inventory management strategies. This research uses a clustering method using the elbow method and DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise). The elbow method is used to determine the most optimal EPS and Minpts values. The aim of this research is to group goods inventory data using the attributes Initial quantity (initial stock), quantity sold (stock sold), and quantity available (available product stock). So that grouped data can make it easier for companies to optimize the inventory of the most sold goods. and fans. Based on the elbow and DBSCAN test results, 144 clusters and 0 noise data were obtained, with cluster 2 being the product with the largest number of sales and inventory. The DBSCAN method which was tested without using elbows obtained cluster 3 results and 959 noise data.
Implementation of SMOTE and Information Gain Feature Selection in Learning Vector Quantization for Asthma Disease Classification Diah Ayu Kinanti; Fitri Insani; Novi Yanti; Muhammad Affandes
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Juni (OnProgress)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jaise.v6i2.9354

Abstract

Asma adalah penyakit pernapasan akibat peradangan saluran udara di paru-paru yang menyebabkan penyempitan dan kesulitan bernapas. Prevalensinya terus meningkat secara global, sehingga diperlukan metode deteksi dini yang akurat. Masalah yang ditemukan dalam proses pengklasifikasian penyakit asma adalah distribusi kelas yang tidak seimbang pada dataset. Penelitian ini menerapkan algoritma Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) yang dioptimalkan dengan seleksi fitur Information Gain dan teknik penyeimbangan data SMOTE untuk klasifikasi penyakit asma. Dataset penelitian mencakup 2.392 data pasien dengan 28 fitur dan 1 kelas target yang diperoleh dari platform Kaggle. Pengujian dilakukan pada lima skenario dengan tiga fungsi jarak Euclidean , Chebyshev, Manhattan, learning rate 0,001–0,005, dan rasio pembagian data 90:10, 80:20, serta 70:30. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada skenario SMOTE, Information Gain, dan LVQ menggunakan fungsi jarak Euclidean  dengan learning rate 0.004 dan rasio 90:10, menghasilkan akurasi 77.97%, precision  73.61%, recall  87.22% dan F1-score 79.84%. Penerapan SMOTE menjadi komponen penting karena tanpa SMOTE model gagal mengenali kelas asma, terbukti pada percobaan tanpa menggunakan SMOTE menghasilkan precision , recall , dan F1-score bernilai 0% meskipun akurasi mencapai 94–95%.
Application of Information Gain Feature Selection and SMOTE in XGBoost Algorithm for Asthma Disease Classification Fioni Nikmatul Fajar; Fitri Insani; Suwanto Sanjaya; Iis Afrianty
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Juni (OnProgress)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jaise.v6i2.9384

Abstract

Asma merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis pada sistem pernapasan yang prevalensinya terus meningkat dan memerlukan deteksi dini untuk mencegah komplikasi serius. Salah satu tantangan dalam klasifikasi asma menggunakan machine learning adalah ketidakseimbangan kelas yang menyebabkan model cenderung memprediksi kelas mayoritas sehingga kemampuan mendeteksi kasus asma menjadi rendah. Penelitian ini mengusulkan penerapan SMOTE dan seleksi fitur Information Gain dalam algoritma XGBoost untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Dataset yang digunakan terdiri dari 2.392 data dengan 28 atribut, di mana tahapan penelitian meliputi preprocessing, seleksi fitur menggunakan Information Gain yang mengurangi fitur menjadi 22 fitur, penyeimbangan data menggunakan SMOTE, pembagian data dengan rasio 90:10, 80:20, dan 70:30, serta klasifikasi menggunakan XGBoost. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap empat skenario pendekatan untuk membandingkan kontribusi setiap metode yang diterapkan. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan data uji seimbang dan data uji asli dengan metrik akurasi, presisi, recall, dan F1-score. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skenario terbaik diperoleh pada kombinasi Information Gain + SMOTE + XGBoost dengan rasio 90:10 pada data uji seimbang, menghasilkan akurasi 75%, presisi 87,5%, recall 58,33%, dan F1-score 70%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi seleksi fitur dan penyeimbangan data mampu meningkatkan kemampuan model dalam mendeteksi penyakit asma.
Comparative Study of Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering and K-Means for Student Academic Stress Grouping Irfan Arifin; Iwan Iskandar; Elvia Budianita; Novi Yanti; Fitri Insani
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v8i1.10265

Abstract

Academic stress is a common problem experienced by college students due to high academic demands, parental expectations, and social pressures during their college years. The high levels of academic stress experienced by students underscore the need for a data-driven approach to more accurately identify and map students’ stress levels. This research aims to compare the performance of the Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) and K-Means methods in clustering students’ academic stress levels and to determine which method produces the best clustering quality. Data were obtained from the distribution of the Perception of Academic Stress Scale (PAS) questionnaire, consisting of 18 statement items, with 361 valid respondents from the Informatics Engineering Program at UIN SUSKA Riau, class of 2022–2025. The selection of the best linkage method in AHC was performed using the Cophentic Correlation Coefficient (CCC), where Ward Linkage was selected with the highest CCC value of 0.8180. Comparative evaluation was conducted using the Silhouette Coefficient, Davies-Bouldin Index, and Calinski-Harabasz Index for variations in the number of clusters from K=2 to K=7. The test results showed that AHC Ward Linkage with K=2 was the best configuration with a Silhouette Coefficient of 0.4407 and a Davies-Bouldin Index of 0.8373, outperforming K-Means, which only excelled in the Calinski-Harabasz Index with a value of 419.7405 The clustering resulted in two clusters: High Stress with 244 students (67.6%) and Low Stress with 117 students (32.4%). The 2023 and 2024 cohorts had the highest proportions of high stress at 90.4% and 90.6%, respectively. This research contributes empirical evidence comparing hierarchy-based and partition-based clustering methods for academic stress data, while also demonstrating the use of the Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient as an objective basis for linkage method selection in AHC. It is hoped that the results of this study can serve as a basis for the institution in designing targeted mental health intervention programs for students.
Analisis Perbandingan Metode DBSCAN dan Meanshift dalam Klasterisasi Data Gempa Bumi di Indonesia MHD Ade Setiawan; Fitri Insani; Yelfi Vitriani; Yusra Yusra
Bulletin of Computer Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bulletincsr.v5i4.605

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with a high vulnerability to earthquakes due to its location at the convergence of three major tectonic plates: the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Pacific plates. As a result of this interaction, seismic activity is highly frequent across various regions. Understanding the distribution patterns of earthquakes is essential for disaster risk mitigation. One approach used to analyze these patterns is clustering, particularly using the DBSCAN  and Meanshift algorithms, which can group spatial data without predefining the number of clusters. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of both algorithms in clustering earthquake data based on spatial parameters, namely latitude and longitude. Evaluation was conducted using cluster visualization and the Silhouette Score as the clustering validity metric. The results show that DBSCAN  produces more optimal clustering with a Silhouette Score of 0.930028, higher than Meanshift's score of 0.90103. DBSCAN  is also capable of detecting relevant outliers in earthquake analysis, while Meanshift generates more clusters but with less separation. Using spatial parameters such as latitude and longitude, DBSCAN  is considered more effective in identifying the spatial distribution patterns of seismic activity in Indonesia based on earthquake data. This research supports the development of decision support systems for earthquake disaster mitigation and serves as a reference for selecting appropriate clustering methods for spatial data analysis.