Irfan Irfan
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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METODE SISTEMATIC LITERATUR RIVIEW UNTUK ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BELAJAR PADA KURIKULUM MERDEKA Faisal Arief Ramadhan; Yusuf Rendi Wibowo; Irfan Irfan; Kharisma Romadhon
Muallimuna : Jurnal Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol 8, No 2 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam UNISKA MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/muallimuna.v8i2.10167

Abstract

This study aims to assess the appropriateness of learning resources produced with the use of independent, curriculum-based R&D research. This study falls within the qualitative research category since it makes use of phenomenological methods. The data in this study were examined using the data analysis technique known as the systematic literature review, or SLR (SLR). By employing a systematic literature review strategy, where each step is outlined, researchers may methodically scan reviews and locate articles. Researchers must gather and then filter journal articles from Google Scholar, SINTA, DOAJ, and Scopus in order to finish the study. The articles are then gathered and archived between 2021 and 2022 using the year of publication criterion. 216 articles that are closely linked to the keywords used were chosen by the researchers from a range of publications. The researcher's next step is to gather research and development-related papers as part of a research plan to provide educational materials for a self-contained curriculum. The results of this study are utilized to develop the final conclusions of 15 journal articles that may be employed in an autonomous curriculum for learning at the primary school level. 15 educational resource articles are created using the ADDIE paradigm. Video animations, interactive PowerPoint slide shows, comic books, Macro Media Flash, Android applications, and Articulate Storylines are just a few of the eight various instructional media forms that may be used
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model TGT, STAD dan Jigsaw Terhadap Prestasi Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Irfan Irfan; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Miftahul Jannah; Kharisma Romadhon
Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Madrasah Vol. 7, No. 2 (April 2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (SIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v7i2.1883

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan efek dari tiga model pembelajaran kooperatif yang berbeda Teams Games Tournaments (TGT), Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD), dan Jigsaw untuk mengidentifikasi model mana yang paling efektif. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, teknik kuantitatif digunakan. Selama semester genap tahun pelajaran 2021–2022, seluruh siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 111 Palembang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data berbasis pengujian dan dokumentasi digunakan bersama dengan simple random sampling sebagai metodologi pengambilan sampel. Uji pendahuluan yang dilakukan adalah uji homogenitas dan uji normalitas. Bersamaan dengan aplikasi JASP, ANOVA satu arah digunakan dalam prosedur analisis data. Dengan skor pretest 59 dan skor posttest 72 untuk Jigsaw, 74 untuk Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD), dan 86 untuk Teams Games Tournaments (TGT), hasilnya menunjukkan adanya perubahan yang signifikan antara kedua fase penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif. model. Oleh karena itu model TGT adalah salah satu dari dua model yang lebih baik dalam penelitian ini.
Strategi Pengembangan Kecerdasan Sosial dalam Perspektif Multikultural pada Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar Irfan Irfan; Shaleh Shaleh; Mei Akbar Velayati
Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan Volume 32 Nomor 1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um009v32i12023p57-73

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the school's efforts to facilitate the development of social intelligence based on multicultural values in elementary school students, using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. , where data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. The validity of the data was checked using the triangulation technique and then analyzed using the content analysis technique. The results of the study show that the strategy for developing social intelligence can be carried out on the basis of multicultural values in Goleman's perspective which includes 4 aspects, namely: 1) The most important strategy of empathy with the value of tolerance, 2) The strategy of adjustment or adaptation to democratic values. 3) Strategies with the right sense of empathy with the value of equality 4) Strategies through social awareness with habit. Based on these four aspects, it can be concluded that through the theory of social intelligence from a multicultural perspective, several school strategies are obtained through habituation, namely: greeting the teacher when in front, visiting sick people, queuing when in the canteen, practicing distributing qurbani meat, facilitating students to celebrate religious activities and not doing verbal and non-verbal bullying.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tentang upaya sekolah dalam memfasilitasi perkembangan kecerdasan sosial berbasis nilai-nilai multikultural pada peserta didik di sekolah dasar, menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. , dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data diperiksa menggunakan teknik triangulasi kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengembangan kecerdasan sosial dapat dilakukan dengan basis nilai-nilai multikultural dalam persepektif Goleman yang meliputi 4 aspek, yaitu (1) strategi tentang empati terpenting dengan nilai toleransi, (2) strategi penyesuaian atau adaptasi dengan nilai demokrasi, (3) strategi dengan rasa empati yang tepat dengan nilai kesetaraan, (4) strategi melalui kesadaran sosial dengan pembiasaan. Berdasarkan keempat aspek tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui teori kecerdasan sosial persepektif multikultural diperoleh beberapa strategi sekolah melalui pembiasaan yaitu: Menyalami guru ketika didepan, menjenguk orang yang sakit, mengantri ketika dikantin, latihan membagikan daging kurban, memfasilitasi siswa untuk merayakan kegiatan keagamaan dan tidak melakukan bulliying verbal maupun non verbal.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT-BASED LEARNING (PjBL) ON IPAS LEARNING MATERIALS IN THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM AT MUHAMADIYAH MUJAHIDDIN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Irfan Irfan; Mohamad Agung Rokhimawan; Siddiq Nudia Mastur; Noor Alfi Fajriyani; Kharisma - Romadhon; Melisa - Paulina
Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/jpfkip.v12i3.9754

Abstract

For students, the Merdeka curriculum has the potential to provide relevant learning opportunities in line with PjBL objectives. The research in this paper provides further explanation of how the PjBL model plays a role in IPAS learning subjects and the idea of Merdeka curriculum that emphasizes projects. Case study research is a type of study conducted in this paper. The research uses a qualitative methodology. The steps are observation, interviews, and documentation are used as a data collection approach. During the observation, observations come from observations and initial conditions. Grade IV and V teachers are interviewed and so are grade IV and V students. The information was the data collected from published literature. Data from triangulation and validity tests are used to validate the findings. The research results at Muhamadiyah Mujahidin Elementary School on the use of Project Based Learning on the IPAS learning material content in the independent curriculum reveal that six PjBL syntaxes consist of project determination, design of project completion steps, preparation of project implementation schedule, project completion with facilities and teacher monitoring, preparation of reports and presentations or publication of project results, and evaluation process and project outcomes. The use of PjBL through its syntax at SD Muhamadiyah Mujahidin indicates the regularity of students and teachers in following this PjBL syntax. In order to implement project-based learning methods successfully, it is relevant to the findings of the six phases. Students who actively participate in this co-curricular activity tend to be inspired more by the implementation of the PjBL model, which allows the fulfillment of other appropriate requirements besides cognitive activities. 
Analisis Kesiapan Guru dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (Studi Kasus di SD Negeri 1 Ulak Kedondong) Kharisma Romadhon; Mohamad Agung Rokhimawan; Irfan Irfan; Noor Alfi Fajriyani; Yusuf Rendi Wibowo; Diah Retno Ayuningtyas
Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Madrasah Vol. 7, No. 3 (Juli 2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (SIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v7i3.2239

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisis persiapan guru dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum otonom. Kurikulum otonom masih membutuhkan banyak pelatihan dan pengetahuan tambahan, terutama persiapan untuk adaptasi teknologi, yang membutuhkan pemahaman literasi digital baik dari instruktur maupun siswa. Metodologi penelitian ini menggabungkan pendekatan kualitatif dengan kerangka deskriptif. Studi ini dilakukan di lokasi SD Negeri 1 Ulak Kedondong, sedangkan informan pada penelitian ini adalah pendidik dan kepala sekolah. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan yang diambil di penerapan merdeka belajar pertama-tama melakukan assessment awal guna untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman siswa. Dalam kegiatan belajar proses yang harus diperhatikan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, hingga evaluasi. Kemudian hal yang perlu dipersiapkan guru dalam penerapan kurikulum merdeka di sekolah ini di antaranya materi ajar, pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, bahan ajar yang berupa buku dan modul, dan lain sebagainya.
Strategies to Overcome Children's Tantrums Based on Martin Heidegger's Existentialist Perspective In Primary School Irfan Irfan; Sri Atin; Rusdy Iskandar; Kharisma Romadhon
Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 12, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/jpfkip.v12i5.10121

Abstract

The development of negative emotions is a problem that manifests in children with tantrums, such as excessive anger. Tantrums can be pathological, so early identification can help teachers handle them in order to prevent long-term negative effects. The study in this paper aims to identify strategies to overcome tantrums in children based on the existentialist philosophy of Martin Heidegger in terms of building responsibility within themselves through four aspects. The use of the research method is qualitative with a case study approach. The data analysis is the triangulation of data acquisition techniques, which includes observation, interviews, and documents. Observations were conducted on one tantrum-prone child in the second grade. Interviews were conducted with the second-grade and the guidance counselor teachers to determine the appropriate strategies. The research results indicate the findings of several ways of the second-grade teacher strategies and the guidance counselor teacher in overcoming tantrum-prone children at school. Firstly, individual support is required. Secondly, opportunity is given for tantrum-prone children to express their emotions in a conducive environment. Thirdly, opportunity is provided to children to foster their self-awareness to cultivate tolerance among peers. Fourthly, the opportunity is intended for children to express the circumstances that make their tantrums up. Fifthly, the opportunity is addressed to provide rewards in the form of verbal reinforcement when tantrum-prone children exhibit positive behavior. Sixthly, the opportunity refers to providing a humanistic approach, redirecting the child's emotions in a conducive environment, and providing a sense of safety and security by hugging the children when they are in high levels of emotional distress during tantrums. The research conclusion is that strategies for overcoming tantrum-prone children consist of six methods, including opportunities to provide individual support, express their emotions and circumstances, provide children’s self-awareness building, give rewards, and conduct a humanistic approach.