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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Manna Rafflesia CHARISTHEO: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Indonesian Journal of Christian Education and Theology (IJCET)
Solihin Bin Nidin
Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Death and Divorce (Divorce by Death) from Legal, Religious, Ethical, and Social Perspectives: A Multidisciplinary Analysis for Public Education Yonas PAP; Musa Darwin Pane; Solihin Bin Nidin; Samikshya Madhukullya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.7018

Abstract

Death as a cause for the dissolution of marriage has been recognised in Indonesian family law, religious traditions, and customary practices, but its legal implications are often controversial especially in childless marriages because the lack of clarity regarding post-death authority often triggers disputes over funeral arrangements, burial locations, and inheritance. This study uses qualitative normative legal research with a comparative-integrative design. The corpus includes legislation (UUP No. 1/1974, KHI, Civil Code) and court decisions, religious texts and contemporary interpretations (Islamic–Christian), journal articles from 2021–2025 on the themes of grief/funeral rites/family relations, BPS data, and media documents. The analysis was conducted through doctrinal legal analysis, hermeneutics, content analysis and reflective thematic analysis, synthesised with a convergent-integrative model. The findings confirm a declarative–operational gap: the law states that death ends a marriage, but does not regulate in detail the authority to manage the body, determine the location, and conduct rites; this void is filled by customary/kinship claims that often marginalise spouses, especially widows in a patriarchal context. Theologically, there is consistency in respect for spouses, but cultural practices are not always in line with this. The consequences are damage to dignity, prolonged grief, and weakened community cohesion. This paper contributes an integrative framework of law, religion, ethics and society, an operational glossary, and a draft Post-Death Authority Determination Form (POP-K). Recommendations include implementing regulations that establish a hierarchy of authority with spouses as the primary holders (unless there is an authentic will), inter-agency SOPs, multi-level community mediation, and protection clauses for childless marriages. These findings reinforce the agenda of public literacy and dispute prevention.
WACANA POSTMODERNISME: ANALISIS DIALEKTIK TERDAHAP BUDAYA, FILSAFAT DAN MANIFESTASINYA PADA TEOLOGI KONTEMPORER Yosep Belay; Ferry Simanjuntak; Solihin Bin Nidin; Susan Setiawan
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v9i2.296

Abstract

Human culture and its components move dynamically according to the trend of philosophical ideas that drive it. The existence of the church, which is also the subject and object of culture, is also conditioned on it. In the present context, postmodern philosophy and culture pose severe challenges to the church in two categories: it's cultural product components and philosophical ideas. These two issues are the subject of research that the author examines in this article to describe the challenges of postmodern culture and philosophy for the church. The research method used by the author is descriptive qualitative, with the study of primary and secondary data sources using literature studies and phenomenal hermeneutics. The results of this study indicate that postmodern philosophy and culture have seriously impacted the church today. Postmodern philosophical ideas radically reject claims of absolute truth and challenge the nature of language and the principles of traditional Christian hermeneutics. Meanwhile, its cultural products affect the practical application of church services to the lifestyle of God's people, both positively and negatively.
Tinjauan Pendidikan Agama Kristen terhadap Sofisme Spiritual: Distorsi Nilai-Nilai Kekristenan dalam Pelayanan Bermotif Finansial Victor Deak; Markus Suwandi; Solihin Bin Nidin
CHARISTHEO: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54592/jct.v5i2.303

Abstract

Fenomena komersialisasi pelayanan rohani dalam gereja kontemporer menunjukkan adanya kecenderungan penggunaan retorika religius untuk membenarkan praktik pelayanan yang berorientasi pada keuntungan finansial. Dalam kajian teologi praktis, fenomena ini umumnya dibahas dalam kerangka etika pelayanan atau kritik terhadap teologi kemakmuran. Namun, pendekatan tersebut belum secara khusus mengkaji praktik tersebut sebagai bentuk sofisme spiritual, yaitu distorsi epistemologis-teologis yang memanfaatkan bahasa dan simbol religius untuk tujuan pragmatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis fenomena tersebut melalui perspektif Pendidikan Agama Kristen dengan mengkonstruksi konsep sofisme spiritual sebagai kategori analitis dalam memahami penyimpangan pelayanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif melalui studi kepustakaan teologis-filosofis yang dipadukan dengan analisis fenomenologis terhadap praktik pelayanan gereja kontemporer. Data diperoleh melalui analisis literatur teologi dan filsafat klasik, serta dokumentasi publik seperti khotbah, promosi pelayanan rohani, dan narasi praktik pelayanan yang menunjukkan indikasi komersialisasi spiritual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sofisme spiritual termanifestasi melalui tiga pola utama: manipulasi retorika teologis untuk membenarkan orientasi material, penggunaan simbol-simbol religius sebagai alat legitimasi otoritas rohani, serta transformasi pelayanan menjadi relasi transaksional antara pelayan dan jemaat. Fenomena ini tidak hanya menciptakan ketidaksesuaian antara doktrin dan praktik gereja, tetapi juga menimbulkan distorsi epistemologis dalam pemahaman iman dan melemahkan kepercayaan publik terhadap institusi gereja.
Equipping Servant Leaders for Global Impact Developing a Spirit-Empowered Leadership Framework for Indonesian Theological Education Solihin Bin Nidin
Indonesian Journal of Christian Education and Theology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcet.v5i3.30

Abstract

This research aims to develop the Spirit-Empowered Servant Leadership Framework as a model for Christian leader formation for theological schools in Indonesia. The research uses a qualitative approach through systematic literature review and the development of a conceptual model that integrates servant leadership, spiritual formation, Pentecostal theology, and global leadership. The results of the study show that the formation of Christian leaders with global impact requires the integration of five main dimensions, namely Christlike Character, Spiritual Formation, Spirit Empowerment, Leadership Competence, and Global Kingdom Impact. This model offers a holistic approach that integrates character, spirituality, competence, and mission. The findings of the research have implications for the need to reorient the theological education curriculum to strengthen character formation, spiritual formation, leadership competence, and global ministry readiness.
Co-Authors Ferry Simanjuntak Markus Suwandi Musa Darwin Pane Samikshya Madhukullya Susan Setiawan Victor Deak Yonas PAP Yosep Belay