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Review of Factors Influencing the Impact of Access to Sanitation Facilities on Stunting Alfan Ridha; Muhammad Zainul Maarif; Titik Dwi Noviati; Yuniars Renowening; Himmatunisa Mahmudah; Rosmauli Jerimia Fitriani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.91 KB)

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child's height is not appropriate for their age. In 2022, an estimated 21.6% of children under the age of 5 in Indonesia were affected by stunting. Stunting is a complex nutritional problem influenced by various factors, including the environment. Several studies have examined the relationship between household hygiene and sanitation factors and growth retardation in young children. The aim of this research is to analyze the risk factors associated with personal hygiene and sanitation practices of parents or guardians within households in Indonesia. The research methodology employed in this study is a literature review. A total of 20 selected articles from the Garuda Jurnal and Sinta databases between 2019 and 2022 were evaluated based on publication criteria, namely freely available original research articles where at least one variable analyzed hygiene and sanitation in relation to child growth. The findings of this research were synthesized using the PRISMA method. The articles were grouped based on similar findings to address the research question. This study found that handwashing, access to clean water, toilet sanitation, and the occurrence of diarrhea were associated with the risk of stunting. The conclusion drawn from this research is that most studies indicate a relationship between personal hygiene and sanitation facilities and the occurrence of stunting. For future research, the use of systematic reviews and meta-analyses is recommended.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI RISIKO OBESITAS SENTRAL MENGGUNAKAN PARAMETER RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG DAN PANGGUL PADA REMAJA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Ma’arif, Mohammad Zainul; Renowening, Yuniars; Mahmudah, Himmatunnisak; Dwi Noviati, Titik; Ridha, Alfan
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Batara Wisnu | September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v4i3.362

Abstract

Obesity is characterized by excessive or abnormal fat accumulation, and poses significant health risks. Obesity, especially central obesity, increases the risk of various chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, metabolic disorders and stroke. Therefore, it is important to make efforts to prevent and early detect the risk of central obesity in adolescents to prevent an increase in degenerative diseases in the future. This activity is divided into two forms of activity, namely an educational workshop on the prevention of central obesity, and anthropometric measurements for early detection of central obesity. Anthropometric measurements carried out include measurements of body weight, height, hip circumference and pelvic circumference. This activity was carried out at Sugeng Hartono University with the target being students from Polokarto High School, Sukoharjo. A total of 39 participants, 4 people (10.3%) were overweight, 1 person was stage 1 obese (2.6%), and 1 person was stage 2 obese (2.6%). Measurement of the waist-to-hip circumference ratio showed that 37 people (94.9%) were not at risk of central obesity, and 2 people (5.1%) were at risk of central obesity. Education and anthropometric measurements provide important insight into obesity status and health implications in adolescents to prevent degenerative diseases in the future
Dynamic System Model Using the Combi (Communication for Behavioral Impact) Method Approach to Early Detection of Stunting Neonates in Pregnant Women North Sumatra Amirah, Asriwati; Suharto, Teguh; Renowening, Yuniars; Noviati, Titik Dwi; Ridha, Alfan; Ulaa, Mar'atun
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3461

Abstract

This study addresses the persistent nutritional challenge of stunting in Indonesia, often misconceived as solely hereditary. Research indicates that genetic factors contribute only 15%, emphasizing the significance of nutritional intake, growth hormones, and maternal and toddler health in stunting. The research aims to identify and prevent early stunting in neonates, aligning with the government's goal to combat stunting by 2025. Using an observational research design and dynamic system modeling through Stella software, the study develops an effective strategy model for reducing stunted neonates in the future. Simulation experiments provide reliable insights into dynamic systems, predicting various scenarios based on input data. Results highlight the importance of enhancing Antenatal Care (ANC) standards, iron supplementation, additional nutrition, and effective case management for pregnant women. Implementation of these factors at low to medium levels could potentially reduce stunted neonates by 25%, reaching 44% at a high level compared to current conditions. The study further recommends an empowerment model for pregnant women, involving family assistance in managing highly nutritious food based on local wisdom. This holistic approach addresses the root causes of stunting, contributing to the success of stunting prevention programs in Indonesia. The research emphasizes the multifactorial nature of stunting and provides valuable insights for policymakers and healthcare practitioners to develop comprehensive strategies for effective intervention and prevention.