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Analisis Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Novel Catatan Senja Karya Shakayla Adzkiya El Queena Sebagai Bahan Ajar Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Prasetyawati, Afrilia Eka; Suharto, Teguh; Soleh, Dwi Rohman
Literasi : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pembelajarannya Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JURNAL LITERASI APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/literasi.v8i1.13275

Abstract

Strengthening character education can be done through literature teaching in Indonesian language subjects. One of  the literature works is a novel. This research aimed at analyzing the values of character education in the novel Catatan Senja by Shakayla Adzkiya El Queena. This is a qualitative research. Data research were taken from dialogue among characters and situations in the novel which contain character education values. The research result showed fourteen character education values in the novel Catatan Senja. Included religious, honest, disciplined, hardworking, creative, independent, democratic, desire, respect for achievement, communicative, love of peace, like reading, social care, and be responsible. The values can be taught to students in vocational schools as learning material for strengthening character education as well as Indonesian language teaching materials, especially for grade XI and grade XII. It was based on learning outcomes in Merdeka curriculum that the students are able to evaluate ideas and views based on logical principles of thinking by reading various types of texts (nonfiction and fiction) from printing and electronic media.Keywords: Character, Education, Novel, Catatan Senja
Influence Factors of Visitor Compliance with The Implementation of Regional Regulation Policy Concerning Non-Smoking Areas at Blud of Subulussalam Regional General Hospital Suharto, Teguh; Tarigan, Andini Mentari; Yuniati, Yuniati; Sulisna, Aida; Sukmayanti, Indah
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v3i1.100

Abstract

Background: Cigarettes are a major cause of avoidable deaths in society. A non-smoking area is a designated space that explicitly prohibits the manufacturing, sale, advertising, promotion, and/or use of cigarettes. The Subulussalam City Government has implemented Subulussalam Mayor Regulation Number 52 of 2016, which prohibits smoking in designated areas. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that impact visitor compliance with the implementation of Regional Regulation Policy Number 52 of 2016, which pertains to non-smoking areas in Subulussalam City Hospital's BLUD. The study employed an analytical survey methodology, utilizing a cross-sectional approach. We selected a subset of 86 individuals using the incidental sampling approach from the overall population of 636 individuals. The data analysis included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis techniques, together with logistic regression test statistics. Outcome: The logistic regression analysis revealed significant findings for the variable’s knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value =.009), and the role of health personnel (p-value =.001). Conclusion: The knowledge, attitudes, and duties of health workers influence the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 52 of 2016, which pertains to non-smoking areas. We anticipate that the hospital will enhance visitor awareness by disseminating information through healthcare professionals and using posters, banners, and other informational media. This will help visitors understand the potential hazards to the hospital's surroundings and adhere to the hospital's designated no-smoking zone.
The Hospital Characteristics (Public and Private) Utilization by Caesarean Section Delivery in Thailand Fitriani, Arifah Devi; Suroyo, Razia Begum; Suharto, Teguh; Manisha, Manisha; Farachdiba, Farachdiba; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1981

Abstract

Cesarean delivery (C-section) rates continue to rise worldwide, with Thailand showing a significant spike in the past two decades, surpassing WHO recommended rates. Hospital characteristics, such as ownership, financial incentives, and medical staffing patterns, can influence cesarean delivery rates. Private hospitals may be more susceptible to non-medical motivations, while public hospitals often face high patient volumes and resource constraints. This study aimed to investigate the use of cesarean delivery in relation to hospital characteristics, with a comparative focus between public and private hospitals in Thailand. This study used a cross-sectional quantitative approach with secondary data from the Thailand Multi Indicator Survey (MICS) 2022. The study sample consisted of 1,046 women who delivered by cesarean section and 1,720 women who did not, with the dependent variable being hospital utilization by caesarean section delivery. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test), and multivariate (binary logistic regression) tests to analyze the effect of independent variables on the choice of hospital type. The study findings were that in women undergoing cesarean section, wealth and region of residence were significantly associated with private hospital utilization, with women from the fourth wealth quintile (OR = 14.61; 95% CI: 1.88–113.85) and the richest (OR = 23.67; 95% CI: 3.03–185.09) more likely to use private hospitals than the poorest, while those living outside Bangkok were less likely. In women without cesarean section, living in rural areas (OR = 0.36; 95% CI: 0.16–0.81) and outside Bangkok also significantly decreased the odds of private hospital utilization.
THE EFFECT OF THE HEALTH CARE INFECTION CONTROL COMMITTEE IN PATIENTS WITH URINARY CATHETERS ON COST CONTAINMENT Amirah, Asriwati; Fitriani, Arifah Devi; Suarayasa, Ketut; Suharto, Teguh; Asepty, M.Rizky Priyanka
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2024.3086

Abstract

The high prevalence of healthcare-associated infections threatens hospital services. Urinary tract infections associated with the use of catheters could reach 0.2–4.8 per 1000 catheters/day. In response to this, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends using the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC) to reduce the incidence of infection in hospitals. To determine the effect of implementing HICPAC on reducing hospital costs for patients with urinary catheters at Delia Hospital, Langkat Regency, in 2019. At the Delia General Hospital in Langkat Regency, Malaysia, quantitative research using a quasi-experimental technique was carried out, in which all patients with urinary catheters were included as respondents. The paired t-test was used to evaluate the data using SPSS software. The results revealed a significant effect of the HICPAC application on the incidence of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) in patients during treatment (p = 0.08). The HICPAC method can also reduce the risk of CAUTI by 3.902 times. This study did not evaluate the morbidity and mortality attributable to CAUTI. An assessment of the length of stay, cost analysis, and antibiotic resistance is needed to assess the benefits of the HICPAC guidelines. The use of HICPAC in patients with urinary catheters can reduce the cost of treatment at Delia Hospital, Langkat Regency.
Dynamic System Model Using the Combi (Communication for Behavioral Impact) Method Approach to Early Detection of Stunting Neonates in Pregnant Women North Sumatra Amirah, Asriwati; Suharto, Teguh; Renowening, Yuniars; Noviati, Titik Dwi; Ridha, Alfan; Ulaa, Mar'atun
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3461

Abstract

This study addresses the persistent nutritional challenge of stunting in Indonesia, often misconceived as solely hereditary. Research indicates that genetic factors contribute only 15%, emphasizing the significance of nutritional intake, growth hormones, and maternal and toddler health in stunting. The research aims to identify and prevent early stunting in neonates, aligning with the government's goal to combat stunting by 2025. Using an observational research design and dynamic system modeling through Stella software, the study develops an effective strategy model for reducing stunted neonates in the future. Simulation experiments provide reliable insights into dynamic systems, predicting various scenarios based on input data. Results highlight the importance of enhancing Antenatal Care (ANC) standards, iron supplementation, additional nutrition, and effective case management for pregnant women. Implementation of these factors at low to medium levels could potentially reduce stunted neonates by 25%, reaching 44% at a high level compared to current conditions. The study further recommends an empowerment model for pregnant women, involving family assistance in managing highly nutritious food based on local wisdom. This holistic approach addresses the root causes of stunting, contributing to the success of stunting prevention programs in Indonesia. The research emphasizes the multifactorial nature of stunting and provides valuable insights for policymakers and healthcare practitioners to develop comprehensive strategies for effective intervention and prevention.
THE EFFECT OF THE HEALTH CARE INFECTION CONTROL COMMITTEE IN PATIENTS WITH URINARY CATHETERS ON COST CONTAINMENT Amirah, Asriwati; Fitriani, Arifah Devi; Suarayasa, Ketut; Suharto, Teguh; Asepty, M.Rizky Priyanka
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2024.3086

Abstract

The high prevalence of healthcare-associated infections threatens hospital services. Urinary tract infections associated with the use of catheters could reach 0.2–4.8 per 1000 catheters/day. In response to this, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends using the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC) to reduce the incidence of infection in hospitals. To determine the effect of implementing HICPAC on reducing hospital costs for patients with urinary catheters at Delia Hospital, Langkat Regency, in 2019. At the Delia General Hospital in Langkat Regency, Malaysia, quantitative research using a quasi-experimental technique was carried out, in which all patients with urinary catheters were included as respondents. The paired t-test was used to evaluate the data using SPSS software. The results revealed a significant effect of the HICPAC application on the incidence of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) in patients during treatment (p = 0.08). The HICPAC method can also reduce the risk of CAUTI by 3.902 times. This study did not evaluate the morbidity and mortality attributable to CAUTI. An assessment of the length of stay, cost analysis, and antibiotic resistance is needed to assess the benefits of the HICPAC guidelines. The use of HICPAC in patients with urinary catheters can reduce the cost of treatment at Delia Hospital, Langkat Regency.