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Analysis of The Relationship Factors of Posyandu Cadres Activity with The Trend of Visiting Toddlers At Health Centre Amirah, Asriwati; Nasution, Zuraidah; Tambunan, Ruth Diana Taruli Asi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.018 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.687

Abstract

Posyandu is the spearhead of health services that aim to reduce the Infant Mortality Rate, Birth Rate and Maternal Mortality Rate. The success of the posyandu cannot be separated from the hard work of cadres who voluntarily manage the posyandu in their respective areas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the activeness of posyandu cadres and the trend of toddler visits at the Teladan Health Center in 2021. This type of research uses quantitative research methods and a cross-sectional approach to analyze the relationship between the activeness of posyandu cadres and the trend of visiting toddlers in examining children's growth and development at the model health center in 2021. The population in this study was cadres in the posyandu at the Teladan health center as many as 110 people, The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique. The research sample was 110 posyandu cadres. Bivariate test using Chi Square test assisted by SPSS 22 software, multivariate test using statistical test with Spearman Rank Test assisted by SPSS 22 software, from the results of statistical calculations it will be known whether there is significant between the variables studied with a 95% confidence level used. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge of good cadres and visits by toddlers to posyandu with visits to posyandu as many as 106 people (96.3%) with a significant value of 0.003 0.005. 51 people (46.3%) with a significant value of 0.002 0.005. There is a significant relationship between the attitude of good cadres with toddler visits to posyandu with posyandu visits as many as 45 people (40.9%) with a significant value of 0.002 0.005, inappropriate cadre incentives do not affect toddler visits to posyandu with posyandu visits as many as 106 people (96 .3%) with a significant value of 0.003 0.005, the Probability (Sig) Spearman Rank sig.(2-tailed) is 0.01 which is still smaller than the critical limit = 0.05, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the two variables (0, 010.05). Suggestions for this research for scientists can help in further research to compare the results of research conducted with the same type of variables, for institutions to be an additional reference in one's task in providing education to posyandu cadres in terms of the activity of a cadre in accordance with their functions in posyandu, for practitioners It is hoped that it can be an input to the puskesmas regarding the activity of cadres so that they are also considered for the implementation of posyandu at the puskesmas.Posyandu merupakan ujung dari tombak pelayanan kesehatan yang bertujuan dalam melakukan penurunan Angka Kematian Bayi (Infant Mortality Rate), Angka Kelahiran Bayi (Birth Rate) dan Angka Kematian Ibu (Maternal Mortality Rate). Keberhasilan posyandu tak lepas dari kerja keras kader yang dengan sukarela mengelola posyandu di wilayahnya masing-masing. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor keaktifan kader posyandu dengan trend kunjungan balita di Puskesmas Teladan tahun 2021.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan dengan pendekatan cross sectional untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor keaktifan kader posyandu dengan trend kunjungan balita dalam pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak di puskesmas teladan tahun 2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah kader yang ada di posyandu Puskesmas Teladan sebanyak 110 orang, Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Total sampling, Sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 110 Kader posyandu. Uji bivariat menggunakan Uji Chi Square yang dibantu software SPSS 22, uji multivariat menggunakan uji statistik dengan Uji Rank Spearman yang dibantu software SPSS 22, dari hasil perhitungan statistik akan diketahui ada tidaknya signifikan antara variabel yang diteliti dengan tingkat kepercayaan yang digunakan 95%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ada hubungan berarti antara pengetahuan kader baik dengan kunjungan balita ke posyandu dengan kunjungan posyandu sebanyak 106 orang (96,3%) dengan nilai signifikan 0,0030,005, Ada hubungan berarti antara motivasi kader baik dengan kunjungan balita ke posyandu dengan kunjungan posyandu sebanyak 51 orang (46,3%) dengan nilai signifikan 0,0020,005. Ada hubungan berarti antara sikap kader baik dengan kunjungan balita ke posyandu dengan kunjungan posyandu sebanyak 45 orang (40,9%) dengan nilai signifikan 0,0020,005, Insentif kader yang tidak sesuai tidak mempengaruhi kunjungan balita ke posyandu dengan kunjungan posyandu sebanyak 106 orang (96,3%) dengan nilai signifikan 0,0030,005, Probabilitas (Sig) Rank Spearman sig.(2-tailed) adalah 0,01 masih lebih kecil daripada batas kritis ? = 0,05, berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kedua variabel (0,010,05). Saran penelitian ini bagi ilmiah dapat membantu dalam penelitian selanjutnya untuk membandingkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan jenis variabel yang sama, bagi institusi menjadi referensi tambahan dalam tugas seorang dalam pemberian edukasi kepada kader posyandu dalam hal keaktifan seorang kader sesuai dengan tugas fungsinya di posyandu, bagi praktisi diharapkan dapat menjadi satu masukan kepada puskesmas terkait keaktifan kader agar juga diperhatikan untuk pelaksanaan posyandu di puskesmas.
Analysis of Risk Factors Affecting the Incident of Hypertension in Bawolato Health Center, Bawolato District, Nias District Telaumbanua, Arman Budijaya; Amirah, Asriwati; Khairatunnisa, Khairatunnisa
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i6.978

Abstract

Based on the 2021 Riskesdas results, the prevalence of the population with high blood pressure is 34.1%. Hypertension data from the Bawolato Community Health Center has increased over the last 2 years, with hypertension cases recorded in 2021 with a total of 842 cases and in 2022 with a total of 1,162 cases. Unhealthy lifestyles, with irregular eating patterns that lead to obesity, smoking, lack of physical activity and consuming too much alcohol, cause blood pressure to increase. The researcher's aim was to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of hypertension at the Bawolato Community Health Center, Bawolato District, Nias Regency. This type of research is a case control survey. Case Control. The sample consisted of 104 respondents, 52 case groups and 52 control groups taken by consecutive sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate, bivariate and multivariate using logistic regression tests. The results of the research on bivariate test analysis with chi-square showed that factors influencing the incidence of hypertension were obesity (p= 0.019; OR = 3.080), smoking (p= 0.037; OR= 2.182), physical activity (p= 0.006; OR= 1.875) , alcohol consumption (p= 0.029; OR= 3.407). Meanwhile, the multivariate test found that the factors that had the most influence on the incidence of hypertension were the alcohol consumption variable (p= 0.024; Exp(B)= 4.004) and the obesity variable (p= 0.006; Exp(B)= 3.857). It can be concluded that the risk factors for hypertension at the Bawolato Community Health Center, Bawolato District, Nias Regency are alcohol consumption and obesity. It is recommended that Puskesmas improve promotive and preventive services related to hypertension, educate the younger generation about the dangers of smoking and alcohol consumption, maintain diet, and exercise routine physical activity by utilizing the Health program as a bridge for education and health checks and collaborating with related sectors.
Factors Influencing the Implementation of the Hospital Management Information System on the Quality of Service Zebua, Markus Sastra Eli; Amirah, Asriwati; Harahap, Juliandi
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i5.1570

Abstract

An information system serves as a formal mechanism that supplies management with precise and timely data essential for decision-making, facilitating successful planning, oversight, and operational functions. This research employs a quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design. The research population comprises employees utilizing computer systems in units linked to SIiMRS, with a sample size of 125 individuals. This research indicates that human resources significantly influence the implementation of SIMRS on service quality at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli, with a p-value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05. The hardware significantly influences the implementation of SIMRS on service quality at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli, evidenced by a p-value of 0.001, which is less than 0.05. The implementation of software in SIMRS affects the quality of service at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli, evidenced by a p-value of 0.014, which is less than 0.05. Data management significantly influences the implementation of SIMRS on service quality at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli, evidenced by a p-value of 0.035, which is less than 0.05. The LAN conditions significantly influence the implementation of SIMRS on the quality of service at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli, evidenced by a p-value of 0.023, which is less than 0.05. The findings of the multivariate analysis indicated that human resource factors exerted the most significant impact on service quality at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli. The continuity variable is indicated as 7.807, signifying that respondents with proficient human resources possess a 7.807 likelihood of enhancing the quality of service at RSU Bethesda Gunungsitoli.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ORGANIK BAGI KESEHATAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Amirah, Asriwati; Nalini Arumugam; Rika Fitri Ilvira; Rida Tarigan; Roni Gunawan
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Di Indonesia penyumbang penumpukan sampah terbesar adalah limbah rumah tangga (62%) dimana komposisi utama penyusun limbah rumah tangga tersebut adalah sampah sisa makanan/limbah pengolahan pangan atau biasa disebut sebagai sampah organik (44%) (anonim, 2020). Bahan-bahan organik dari sampah organik tersebut selama ini belum dikelola dan dimanfaatkan secara maksimal oleh masyarakat. Padahal bahan-bahan organik dari sampah organik ini mempunyai potensi yang besar untuk dimanfaatkan kembali menjadi barang yang berguna dan bisa mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang cukup besar. Sebenarnya di Pedesaan, sampah organik banyak dimanfaatkan oleh penduduk. Biasanya mereka membuang sampah organik di lahan perkebunan atau pertanian untuk dijadikan pupuk alami. Namun umumnya mereka belum mengolah sampah organik tersebut secara efektif dan kontinyu. Jika sampah organik hanya disebarkan saja di lahan pertanian tanpa ada pengolahan terlebih dahulu, maka unsur-unsur hara yang ada dalam sampah tersebut tidak bisa terserap secara optimal oleh tanaman. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya pengelolaan yang tepat agar sampah organik bisa menjadi sesuatu yang menghasilkan, berguna dan mempunyai nilai ekonomis. Sampah organik diantaranya dapat diolah menjadi pupuk organik, biogas, arang briket, pakan ikan / hewan ternak, kerajinan tangan, dan eco enzyme. Eco enzyme merupakan salah satu alternatif pemanfaatan limbah organik menjadi suatu produk dengan nilai ekonomi dan nilai manfaat yang tinggi.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK KADER KESEHATAN TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN PASIEN DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Amirah, Asriwati; Suarayasa, Ketut; Imran, Herry; Sipayung, Patrice Armando
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i3.1847

Abstract

One effort to increase visits to pulmonary tuberculosis patients is by finding cases and tracking officers by increasing the role of cadres. The study aimed the relationship of health cadre characteristics to patient visits in preventing pulmonary tuberculosis transmission. In order to examine the relationship between cadre activity factors and tuberkulosis paru patient visits in the prevention and transmission of tuberkulosis paru disease, this type of research employs cross-sectional methodology and quantitative research methods. The population in this study was 110 cadres at the Panombeian Panei Community Health Center. The sampling technique used in this study was a total sampling technique. The research sample consisted of 110 cadres. The bivariate test uses the Chi-Square Test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (0.003), attitude (0.002), and visits by pulmonary tuberkulosis paru patients. knowledge, attitudes, and activities of cadres influence pulmonary tuberkulosis paru patient visits. It is recommended that cadres continue to be given training and an in-depth understanding of pulmonary tuberkulosis paru, including how to treat and prevent it. Apart from that, it is also important to encourage cadres to have a positive and empathetic attitude towards pulmonary tuberkulosis paru patients, so that they can provide optimal support during patient visits.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Compliance Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the Work Area Bazikho, Senang Hati; Amirah, Asriwati; Nasution, Miskah Afriani; Hutajulu, Setia Megawati; Muflih, Muflih
Journal of Community Health Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Community Health Provision
Publisher : PSPP JOURNALS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jchp.v5i2.712

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a disease infectious direct and is threat big for development source Power man so that need get more attention​ Serious from all parties. As for objective in study This is for analyze factor affecting​ compliance treatment Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the Work Area Service Health Regency South Nias 2024. Regency South Nias has amount cases of pulmonary TB that every the year experience improvement, so that own potential height non-compliance patient in run Pulmonary TB treatment. Type study This use design study quantitative with cross sectional study approach. Sample in study This totaling 72 respondents Pulmonary TB sufferers in the Work Area Service Health Regency South Nias 2024. Based on results analysis that knowledge (p=0.003), duration of treatment (p=0.000), supervisor swallow drug (PMO) (p=0.000) there is influence support family (p=0.000) has influence to compliance Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment in Work Areas Service Health Regency South Nias 2024. As for the suggestions in study This expected to officer health For give counseling to TB patients under surveillance family (PMO) towards compliance treatment patient Pulmonary tuberculosis is complete appropriate on time.
Healthy Environmental Movement "Tree Planting In Coastal Areas," Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Maryanti, Endang; Arifah, Rina; Amirah, Asriwati
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jucep.v5i2.714

Abstract

A healthy and sustainable environment is a fundamental need for the survival of humans and other living things. However, various human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and urbanization have threatened the balance of the ecosystem. Tree Plants will help in maintaining the balance of nature and the surrounding ecosystem so that it will reduce the Negative Impact on Human Health. This Community Service Activity aims to provide Education to the Community and support the preservation of Nature as a vital source in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem and a healthy quality of life. The implementation method is to use a collaborative and participatory approach, emphasizing the importance of the involvement of synergy of various resources, expertise and experience in overcoming complex problems found, collaboration is considered the key to producing better results by combining various perspectives and resources. Community Participation can directly meet the real needs of the Community in a sustainable manner. With good environmental management and the availability of natural resources, it can create a healthy quality of life and the sustainability of the ecosystem in the future.