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Respon Fisiologi Kedelai (Glycine max. L (Merr)) Varietas Ajasmoro Di Kecamatan Ruteng, Kabupaten Manggarai Devi Liana; Tri Astuti; Dumaris Priskila Purba; Fanny Juliarti Panjaitan
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.846 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i2.2057

Abstract

Soybean plants require high light intensity so that if there is a decrease in solar radiation for a long time it will affect the soybeans growth and development. This study aims to determine the soybeans physiological respons to rice straw compost application in the highlands. This research was carried out for 4 months from March to July 2022 in Ruteng District, Manggarai Regency. This experiment used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of four treatment levels, namely control, 240 g/polybag rice straw compost, 480 g/polybag rice straw compost and 720 g/polybag rice straw compost. The results showed that the highest plant N uptake was obtained at the dose of rice straw compost 240 g/polybag. The rice straw compost application to the variable plant height and chlorophyll content was not significantly different. This is a form of soybeans adaptation mechanism in the highlands.
TEKNIK PEMBUATAN PUPUK BOKASHI DI KELOMPOK TANI KABUPATEN NAGEKEO Defiyanto Djami Adi; Rizki Adiputra Taopan; Devi Liana; Tri Astuti; Imaculata Safitry Dir; Maximilianus Riyanto Alem
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i3.13927

Abstract

Abstrak: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara agraris yang mata pencahariannya dari sektor pertanian. Pertanian telah menjadi bagian dari budaya Indonesia dan merupakan nadi kehidupan bagi sebagian besar masyarakat. Persediaan bahan organik pada lahan pertanian semakin berkurang. Terjadi penurunan produksi pada tanaman pertanian seperti padi dan sayuran jika petani tidak memperbaiki masalah tersebut. Teknologi yang ramah lingkungan merupakan solusi dalam membantu menjaga kondisi pertanian dan mendorong sistem budidaya yang berkelanjutan. Penggunaan pupuk bokashi EM (Effective Microorganisms) merupakan alternatif yang diterapkan pada pertanian saat ini dan merupakan langkah untuk mendukung program pemerintah menuju pertanian organik. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah melatih dan memberi pemahaman kepada masyarakat Nagekeo khususnya masyarakat petani tentang pentingnya pupuk bokashi dalam mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kesuburan tanah. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi persiapan (diskusi dan penjelasan terkait teknik pembuatan pupuk bokashi), dan persiapan (demonstrasi cara pembuatan pupuk bokashi). Kelompok tani Kema Rasa dibentuk tahun 2018 diketuai oleh Bpk. Yoakim Bajo, beranggotakan 25 orang. Pendampingan terhadap anggota kelompok tani Kema Rasa bokashi telah berhasil, terlihat dari bokashi yang dihasilkan telah matang yang ditandai dengan warna kehitaman, tidak berbau, dan bertekstur remah. Kurang lebih 97,5% kelompok tani binaan memahami tentang teknik pembuatan pupuk bokashi serta pemanfaatannya.Abstract: Indonesia is an agrarian country, which means that Indonesia lives from farming. Agriculture has become part of Indonesian culture and is the lifeblood of most people. The supply of organic matter on agricultural land is decreasing. The production of agricultural crops such as rice and vegetables will decline if farmers do not solve the problem. One solution to help maintain agricultural conditions and promote sustainable farming systems is environmentally friendly technology. The use of EM (Effective Microorganisms) Bokashi fertiliser is an alternative that is being applied to agriculture today and is a step towards supporting government programmes towards organic farming. The aims to activity train and provide understanding of Nagekeo community, especially the farming community, about the importance of bokashi fertilizer in maintaining and improving soil fertility. The implementation method includes preparation (discussion and explanation related to the technique of making bokashi fertilizer), and preparation (demonstration of how to make bokashi fertilizer). The Kema Rasa farmer group was formed in 2018 chaired by Mr. Yoakim Bajo, consisting of 25 members. Assistance to members of the Kema Rasa bokashi farmer group has been successful, it can be seen from the bokashi produced has matured which is characterized by a blackish color, odorless, and crumb texture.Around 97,5% of the assisted farmer groups understand the technique of making bokashi fertilizer and its use.