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Determination of the Optimum Rates for N, P, and K Fertilizer for Upland Rice Variety “IPB 9G” Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Lubis, Iskandar; Suwarto, Suwarto; Sugiyanta, Sugiyanta
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol 6 No 03 (2019): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

A study was conducted to determine the optimum rates of N, P, K fertilizers on “IPB 9G” upland rice variety from March to July 2018 at the Sawah Baru Experimental Field of IPB University, West Java, Indonesia. Three paralel experiments were carried out in a randomized complete block design to test five fertilizing levels, i.e. 0, 50, 100, 150 and 200% of the reference rate. The reference rates of fertilizer application are 100% N = 200 kg Urea ha-1, 100% P = 100 kg SP36 ha-1, and 100% K = 100 kg KCl ha-1. The applied fertilizers were Urea (46% N), SP36 (36% P2O5) and KCl (60% K2O). Fertilizers were applied three times, 40% at planting, 30% at 4 WAP and the rest 30% at 8 WAP; 100% P and 100% K were applied at planting. Increasing N fertilizer from 0 to 200% of the reference rate increased plant height, dry weight biomass at heading and at harvest, number of productive tillers, harvest index, and grain weight per clump. P increased dry weight of the above ground biomass, whereas K fertilizer increased the leaf area, canopy dry weight, number of grain per panicle, panicle length, harvest index and grain weight per clump. The optimum rate of N and P were 107.09 kg Urea ha-1 and 63.3 kg P2O5 kg.ha-1, respectively, whereas the optimal rate for K fertilizer for “IPB 9G” could not be determined with this study.

PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI KONSENTRAT TEPUNG TONGKOL JAGUNG TERFERMENTASI YANG DITAMBAHKAN Zn-BIOKOMPLEKS TERHADAP KINERJA PERTUMBUHAN KAMBING KACANG Nautus Stivano Dalle; Defiyanto Djami Adi; Elisabeth Yulia Nugraha; Hendrikus Demon Tukan; Paskalina Dewi Egi; Kamel Jemahu
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i1.880

The study aimed at evaluating the effect of supplementing concentrate containing fermented corncob (TTJF) and Zn bio-complex on kacang goat performance. There were 12 kacang does 6-8 months of age with 9,3-15,5 averanging 11,20 kg and CV 13,30%. initial body weight used in the study. Completely randomized design 4 treatment diets offered were: R0 : concentrate feed without fermented corncob + 2,06g Zn bi-complex, R1 : concentrate feed containing TTJF 10% + Zn-Biokomplex 2,06g; R2 : concentrate feed containing TTJF 20% + Zn-Biokomplex 2,06g and R3: concentrate feed containing TTJF 30% + Zn-Biokomplex 2,06g. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results of all variables measured were : R0 daily body weight gain (52.21g), R1 (66.16g), R2 (46.17g), R3 (42.09g), daily body length gain: R0 (0.17cm), R1 (0.20cm), R2 (0.18cm), R3 (0.14cm), daily girth cycle gain R0 (0.22cm), R1 (0.27cm), R2 (0.23cm), R3 (0.19cm) and daily body height R0 (0.15cm), R1 (0.18cm), R2 (0.15cm), R3 (0.13cm). Statistical analysis shows that the effect of supplementing containing fermented corncob concentrate with Zn bio-complex is not significant (P>0.05) on all performance variables measured. The conclusion is that supplementing containing fermented corncob concentrate up to 30% with Zn bio-complex performs the relative results in kacang does growth performances. Keywords: kacang goats, corncob, growth, Zn bio-complex

PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI KONSENTRAT TEPUNG TONGKOL JAGUNG TERFERMENTASI YANG DITAMBAHKAN Zn-BIOKOMPLEKS TERHADAP KINERJA PERTUMBUHAN KAMBING KACANG Nautus Stivano Dalle; Defiyanto Djami Adi; Elisabeth Yulia Nugraha; Hendrikus Demon Tukan; Paskalina Dewi Egi; Kamel Jemahu
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i1.880

The study aimed at evaluating the effect of supplementing concentrate containing fermented corncob (TTJF) and Zn bio-complex on kacang goat performance. There were 12 kacang does 6-8 months of age with 9,3-15,5 averanging 11,20 kg and CV 13,30%. initial body weight used in the study. Completely randomized design 4 treatment diets offered were: R0 : concentrate feed without fermented corncob + 2,06g Zn bi-complex, R1 : concentrate feed containing TTJF 10% + Zn-Biokomplex 2,06g; R2 : concentrate feed containing TTJF 20% + Zn-Biokomplex 2,06g and R3: concentrate feed containing TTJF 30% + Zn-Biokomplex 2,06g. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results of all variables measured were : R0 daily body weight gain (52.21g), R1 (66.16g), R2 (46.17g), R3 (42.09g), daily body length gain: R0 (0.17cm), R1 (0.20cm), R2 (0.18cm), R3 (0.14cm), daily girth cycle gain R0 (0.22cm), R1 (0.27cm), R2 (0.23cm), R3 (0.19cm) and daily body height R0 (0.15cm), R1 (0.18cm), R2 (0.15cm), R3 (0.13cm). Statistical analysis shows that the effect of supplementing containing fermented corncob concentrate with Zn bio-complex is not significant (P>0.05) on all performance variables measured. The conclusion is that supplementing containing fermented corncob concentrate up to 30% with Zn bio-complex performs the relative results in kacang does growth performances. Keywords: kacang goats, corncob, growth, Zn bio-complex

Uji adaptasi pertumbuhan beberapa varietas sorgum di lahan pasir pantai Desa Dampek, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Nusa Tenggara Timur Muhammad Noor Ariefin; Rizki Adiputra Taopan; Nella Angelina Simanjuntak; Devi Liana; Tri Astuti; Defiyanto Djami Adi
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v11i2.6334

Sorghum has a high adaptability in its growth in dry and marginal lands. Coastal sandy land is characterized by sandy texture and rapid water drainage. Developing sorghum in coastal sandy lands can be a utilization of land resources to produce local food materials in East Nusa Tenggara. This research aims to determine the growth respons and yield of various sorghum varieties in coastal sandy lands. The research was conducted in Dampek Village, East Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara. The research used a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) method with one factor, which is sorghum varieties. The sorghum varieties used were Bioguma-1, Suri-3, and Super-2. The observed research parameters included plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, and panicle weight. The research results were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at a significant level of 5%. Based on the study results, it is known that all three sorghum varieties can provide a good growth response for each parameter. The three sorghum varieties, Suri-3, Bioguma-2, and Super-2, can adapt well to coastal sandy lands in Dampek Village, East Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara.

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculantum) PADA BERBAGAI JENIS MULSA DAN FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN DI KWT LAâ€™O Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Ngajang, Oskariano Oskarianus Yondri Saputra; Jaya, Ertilinda Sinarti; Maya, Maria Astina; Adur, Agustinus; Karno, Yonarius
Jurnal Agriovet Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL AGRIOVET
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS KAHURIPAN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51158/agriovet.v6i2.1104

The vegetable plant that is in great demand and has economic value is the tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum). The use of mulch will affect soil temperature and moisture so that it can overcome the lack of water. This study aims to determine the best type of mulch and watering frekuency to support the growth and production of tomato plants. This research has been carried out in the agricultural land of the La'o farmer women's group, Wali sub-district, Langke Rembong sub-district, Manggarai regency. The experiment used a two-factor Group Randomized Design (RAK), namely the frequency of watering (P1 = Watering once a day, P2 = Watering twice a day) and the use of various types of mulch (M0 = Without the use of mulch, M1 = straw mulch, and M2 = Silver black plastic mulch). The results showed that P2M2 treatment was the best treatment on plant height growth parameters (27.92 cm, 43.41 cm, 62.33 cm), number of leaves (60. 83 strands, 106.75 strands, 148.00 strands) age 14, 21, 28 HST, Flowering age (21.00 days) and fruit weight per sampel (2283.66 grams).

Pengembangan Sustainable Livelihood Asset Ternak Sapi Potong Terintegrasi Tanaman Padi di Kecamatan Ruteng Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Utama, Wigbertus Gaut; Adi, Defiyanto Djami
JAS Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pertambahan jumlah penduduk serta usaha pengolahan hasil ternak skala industri berdampak pada permintaan produk peternakan yang signifikan. Pola integrasi ataupun diversifikasil tanaman dan ternak (khususnya ternak ruminansia) diharapkan dapat menjadi bagian integral dari usaha pertanian. Livelihood atau penghidupan merupakan asset atau modal yang terdiri dari aset manusia, alam, fisik, finansial, dan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis sumbangan ternak sapi potong terintegrasi tanaman padi yang Sustainable livelihood. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2023 sampai dengan April 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mix-methods yaitu penelitian yang mengkombinasikan bentuk kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskrptif, analisis usahatani dan Model Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya tunai yang dikeluarkan dalam usahatani ternak non integrasi lebih tinggi dari yang menerapkan pola integrasi tanaman padi. Sustainable livelihood asset ternak sapi potong secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat penerapan pola usahatani ternak sapi potong terintegrasi tanaman padi dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 lebih besar dari 0.01 (1%). Nilai marginal produk (marginal effects) pada regresi logistik dari modal sosial 13,8%, modal fisik 13,6%, modal finansial 26,7%, modal alam 16,3% dan modal manusia sebesar 28,9%.

Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Bawang Merah Bima Brebes sesuai Kondisi Agroekosistem untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kelompok Tani “Bantang Cama”: Application of Bima Brebes Shallot Cultivation Technology according to Agroecosystem Conditions to Increase Knowledge of the "Bantang Cama" Farmer Group Liana, Devi; Panjaitan, Fany Juliarti; Taopan, Rizki Adiputra; Astuti, Tri; Purba, Dumaris Priskila; Knaofmone, Elfrida; Ariefin, Muhammad Noor; Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Choirunnisa, Jessyca Putri; Mulu, Marlinda; Jelatu, Silfanus; Rofita, Dewi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i5.6534

Shallots are a horticultural commodity with high economic value because shallots are always used in almost every dish. The importance of knowledge about shallot cultivation technology according to the agroecosystem has yet to be fully distributed at the Bantang Cama Farmers Group in Manggarai Regency. The targets to be achieved from this PKM program are increasing the skills of farmer groups in Waso Village regarding the cultivation of Bima Brebes shallots, as well as the results of adaptation of Bima Brebes shallots through the implementation of cultivation carried out in the highlands. Service activities were carried out in the "Bantang Cama" farmer group in Waso Village, Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara, with 36 participants. They went through the stages of field observation, literature study, outreach, demonstration, and evaluation. The evaluation was carried out using a pretest and posttest to measure the improvement in the skills of the farmer group and see the results of the Bima Brebes shallots that had been cultivated. The results of the service showed that the skills of the farmer group after participating in the socialization increased from 38.50% to 87.60%. Bima Brebes shallots produced low plant height, number of leaves, and tillers. This shows a mechanism of low adaptability to the agroecosystem, the highlands in Waso Village.

PENERAPAN MODEL INTEGRASI TERNAK SAPI BALI DAN TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA YANG SUSTAINABLE MENUJU GREEN ECONOMY RUMAH TANGGA PADA KELOMPOK TANI TUNGKU MOSE Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Djami, Serlin Anjelita; Jehatu, Marianus Suparti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28347

Abstrak: Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia yang stabil mendorong peningkatan konsumsi daging, terutama daging sapi, namun produksi domestik belum mampu memenuhi permintaan tersebut. Kelompok tani Tungku Mose menghadapi kendala produksi, terutama kurangnya pemahaman tentang integrasi budidaya sapi Bali dan tanaman hortikultura yang ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan yang dimulai dari bulan September 2024 sampai dengan bulan Februari 2025, di kelompok tani Tungku Mose kabupaten Manggarai sebanyak 35 orang. Tim merumuskan akar masalah dan menetapkan tujuan yakni penerapan model integrasi ternak sapi bali dan tanaman hortikultura yang sustainable. Pelaksanaan diklat dan demonstrasi cara penyiapan media tanam berfokus pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kelompok tani (mitra) tentang pengenalan teknologi irigasi tetes dan cara budidayanya ternak sapi bali (pemberian pakan dan manajemen penanganan limbah ternak) sebagai pupuk organik padat bagi tanaman. Selanjutnya tim memberikan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan dengan melakukan kunjungan rutin ke peternak dan meninjau persiapan lahan, penanaman hingga pasca panen nantinya. ..Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi menggunakan summative evaluation yakni membandingkan hasil dari sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan PkM dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan mitra sebesar 95% tentang manfaat integrasi antara budidaya ternak sapi bali dengan tanaman hortikultura dan menggunakan aplikasi teknologi irigasi tetes dan penanganan limbah (kotoran ternak) menjadi pupuk organik padat serta aplikasinya bagi tanaman. Abstract: Indonesia, with its continued positive and stable economic growth, also has an impact on the significant growth rate of meat consumption, especially those sourced from beef. The main problem in the livestock industry, especially beef, is that the increasing demand for meat products is not proportional to the growth rate of domestic beef production. The obstacle that the Tungku Mose farmer group often faces in relation to the production aspect is still a low understanding of the integration of Balinese cattle cultivation and environmentally friendly horticultural crops. This Community Service (PkM) activity was carried out for 6 months starting from September 2024 to February 2025, in the Tungku Mose farmer group, Laci Carep village, Langke Rembong district, Manggarai district. The team formulated the root of the problem and set the goal, namely the implementation of a sustainable Balinese cattle and horticultural crop integration model. The implementation of training and demonstration of how to prepare planting media focuses on improving the knowledge and skills of farmer groups (partners) about the introduction of drip irrigation technology and how to cultivate Balinese cattle (feeding and management of livestock waste handling) as solid organic fertilizer for plants. Furthermore, the team provides sustainable assistance by conducting regular visits to farmers and reviewing land preparation, planting and post-harvest later. From the above PkM activities, it can be concluded that in general, the implementation of PkM activities with training activities, demonstrations of methods, assistance in making bokashi fertilizer to the cultivation of horticultural plants on partner land has been successfully carried out and has a significant impact on increasing partner knowledge about the benefits of integration between Balinese cattle cultivation and horticultural plants and using the application of drip irrigation technology and handling waste (livestock manure) into fertilizer solid organic and its application for plants.

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculantum) PADA BERBAGAI JENIS MULSA DAN FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN DI KWT LAâ€™O Defiyanto Djami Adi; Oskariano Oskarianus Yondri Saputra Ngajang; Ertilinda Sinarti Jaya; Maria Astina Maya; Agustinus Adur; Yonarius Karno
Jurnal Agriovet Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL AGRIOVET
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS KAHURIPAN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51158/agriovet.v6i2.1104

The vegetable plant that is in great demand and has economic value is the tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum). The use of mulch will affect soil temperature and moisture so that it can overcome the lack of water. This study aims to determine the best type of mulch and watering frekuency to support the growth and production of tomato plants. This research has been carried out in the agricultural land of the La'o farmer women's group, Wali sub-district, Langke Rembong sub-district, Manggarai regency. The experiment used a two-factor Group Randomized Design (RAK), namely the frequency of watering (P1 = Watering once a day, P2 = Watering twice a day) and the use of various types of mulch (M0 = Without the use of mulch, M1 = straw mulch, and M2 = Silver black plastic mulch). The results showed that P2M2 treatment was the best treatment on plant height growth parameters (27.92 cm, 43.41 cm, 62.33 cm), number of leaves (60. 83 strands, 106.75 strands, 148.00 strands) age 14, 21, 28 HST, Flowering age (21.00 days) and fruit weight per sampel (2283.66 grams).

Budidaya Tanaman Semusim dengan Pola Tanam Tumpangsari sebagai Langkah Optimalisasi Lahan di Kelurahan Laci Carep, Kabupaten Manggarai: Cultivation of Seasonal Plants with Intercropping Pattern as a Step to Optimize Land in Laci Carep Village, Manggarai Regency Choirunnisa, Jessyca Putri; Ariefin, Muhammad Noor; Astuti, Tri; Taopan, Rizki Adiputra; Liana, Devi; Adi, Defiyanto Djami; Knaofmone, Elfrida; Wahyu, Yuliana; Jelatu, Silfanus; Mulu, Marlinda; Rofita, Dewi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 7 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i7.9390

Utilization of narrow land with intercropping patterns on seasonal crops needs to be done to minimize crop failure and increase farmers' income. The people in Laci Carep Village generally cultivate plants in monoculture (planting one type of plant on cultivated land). The target to be achieved from this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the people in Laci Carep Village about cultivating horticultural seasonal crops with intercropping patterns. This activity was carried out in the community in Laci Carep Village, Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara with a total of twenty participants. The implementation stages of the activity include land surveys, dissemination, field demonstrations, mentoring, and evaluation with pre-tests and post-tests to determine the level of understanding and skills of the participants. The results of this activity show that community knowledge about intercropping patterns increased by 27% and community skills in implementing intercropping patterns on horticultural plants also increased by 35%. This shows that this activity was successfully implemented and right on target.

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