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All Journal JURNAL PERBENIHAN TANAMAN HUTAN Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Wasian Ecogreen BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Jurnal Hutan Tropika Jurnal Wasian Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Nusantara Bioscience
NFN Husna
Department Of Forestry, Faculty Of Forestry And Environmental Science, Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Response of growth and drought tolerance of Pterocarpus indicus Willd. seedlings to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Husna Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Muh. Sandi Juniawan; Basrudin Basrudin; Asrianti Arif; Albasri Albasri; Ikraeni Safitri; Sedek Karepesina
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

Drought is one of the environmental factors that can inhibit plant growth and production. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were reported to increase plant growth and tolerance to drought stress. Pterocarpus indicus seedlings were inoculated with three AMF treatments (control, Clarodeoglomus. etunicatum, and Septoglomus constrictum) at three watering intervals (watering every day, every two days, and three days) on a greenhouse scale. The results showed that the interaction of C. etunicatum and S. constrictum at various watering intervals effectively increased the height growth of Angsana seedlings. C. etunicatum and S. constrictum and daily watering each increased the diameter of the seedlings. The dry weight of seedlings and the number of root nodules of Angsana seedlings increased in various AMF treatments under daily watering conditions and tended to decrease with watering intervals. Local AMF has the potential to be developed to support the reforestation and conservation of the Angsana species in various land conditions, especially dry land
Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Nutrient Uptake by Pericopsis mooniana in Media Post Gold Mining Land Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Husna Husna; Nuranisa Nuranisa; Basrudin Basrudin; Asrianti Arif; Albasri Albasri; Ikraeni Safitri; Sedek Karepesina; Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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This study aims to determine the levels and nutrient uptake of kayu kuku (Pericopsis mooniana Thwaites) mycorrhizal plants aged four months in post-gold mining field scale. Sampling was carried out in the post-Bombana gold mining area. Leaf drying and weighing wass carried out at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, Halu Oleo University and measurement of nutrient content and uptake at the SEAMEO BIOTROP Soil and Plants Laboratory Bogor, this study started from May to Jully 2021. This research method used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 4 treatments, namely control (A), G. coronatum (B), G. claroideum (C) and mixed AMF (B+C). This study was divided into 3 groups where each group contained 1 plant so that the total plants used are 12 kayu kuku plants. The results showed that AMF G. coronatum significantly increased N, P and Mn nutrient levels. Mixed AMF (G. coronatum + G. claroideum) was effective in increasing nutrient uptake of N, P, Mn and Fe. AMF was effective in increasing the levels and nutrient uptake of the four month old P. mooniana on post-Gold Mining
Response of growth and salinity tolerance of Nauclea orientalis L. seedlings to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Husna Husna; Asrianti Arif; Basrudin Basrudin; Albasri Albasri; Yudhi Renggaala; Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin; Miranda Hadiyanti Hadijah2; Ikraeni Safitri
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of AMF types on the increasing growth of Lonkida (Nauclea orientalis L.) plants under salinity stress conditions. This study was carried out in the plastic home of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association Southeast Sulawesi branch, Kendari City and Forestry Laboratory, for five months, march - July 2019. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design consisting of 3 replications and three plant units. The first factor included treatment without AMF, Acaulospora sp1. and Clorideglomus etunicatum. The second factor includes Salinity 0 mM, 50 mM, 100 mM, 150 mM and 200 mM. The results showed that the interaction of AMF and salinity was not effective in increasing plant growth. Inoculation of AMF type C. etunicatum can increase height, plant dry weight, root shoot ratio, seed quality index, and root colonization. N. orientalis has a high dependence on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Giving 0 mM salinity increases height, diameter, number of leaves, plant dry weight, and seed quality index
Single-Spore Culture of Racocetra crispa Using a Legume Tree Species Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Deli; Husna Husna; Asrianti Arif; Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jtm.v5i1.118

Abstract

The propagation of Racocetra crispa using tree-like legume host plants has not yet been widely undertaken. This study aims to investigate the sporulation of R. crispa in single-spore cultures using legume tree host plants, namely sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria), albizia (Albizia saponaria), johar (Cassia siamea), cajanus (Cajanus cajan), and lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala). The study was conducted at the Greenhouse of the Indonesian Mycorrhiza Association (AMI) Southeast Sulawesi Branch and the Forestry Department Laboratory of Halu Oleo University from November 2025 to February 2026. The study employed a completely randomised design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replicates. The variables observed included culture success, AMF colonisation of the roots, and the number of spores formed at 3 months, 5 months, and after drying 10 g of medium. The results of the study showed that the A. saponaria host plant treatment yielded the best results, with a culture success rate of 86.67%, the highest AMF colonisation of 35.83%, and the highest number of spores at 5 months and after drying 10g of medium. Conversely, L. leucocephala showed the lowest results, with a culture success rate and spore count of 0%. The best host plant for the propagation of Racocetra crispa is A.saponaria.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with adaptive plants in gold mine tailing Faisal Danu Tuheteru; HUSNA; ALBASRI; ASRIANTI ARIF; SUTRI AYU WULAN; KARTINI KRAMADIBRATA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20 No. 11 (2019)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d201137

Abstract

Abstract. Tuheteru FD, Husna, Albasri, Arif A, Wulan SA, Kramadibrata K. 2019. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with adaptive plants in gold mine tailing. Biodiversitas 20: 3398-3404. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are fungi from division Glomeremycota within the kingdom Fungi, which have a broad ecological range and symbiosis with a variety of vegetations, including vegetations in gold post-mining areas or gold tailings. The study of identifying types of AMF in gold tailings in Southeast Sulawesi is still limited. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of AMF in the rhizosphere of adaptive plants in gold tailings land in Bombana District, Southeast Sulawesi. Soil samples were collected from adaptive plants in Perseroan Terbatas (PT) Panca Logam Makmur, Bombana District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. AM Fungi spores were isolated and identified based on their morphological characteristics (shape, size, color, attached hyphae, and spore ornamentation). Five types of AMF were identified, namely Glomus aggregatum, Sclerocystis sinuosa, Acaulospora scrobiculata, A. tuberculata, Scutellospora pellucida, and two genera that had not been identified up to species, Glomus sp. and Scutellospora sp. In addition to spores, the symbiosis of AM Fungi with adaptive plants was also demonstrated by the structure of AM Fungi in plant roots with a rate of 74% colonization. S. pellucida and S. sinuosa were recorded as new species in Indonesia and Sulawesi, respectively. While A. tuberculata is a type of AMF that enriches AMF diversity in Southeast Sulawesi.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to enhance the growth of tropical endangered species Pterocarpus indicus and Pericopsis mooniana in post gold mine field in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Husna Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 9 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220930

Abstract

Abstract. Husna, Tuheteru FD, Arif A. 2021. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to enhance the growth of tropical endangered species Pterocarpus indicus and Pericopsis mooniana in post gold mine field in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3844-3853. Gold mining activities contribute to the national economy, but have a serious impact on forest and environmental degradation and pose a threat to tree species in the tropics. Reforestation of post-gold mining with tropical legume tree species is threatened with extinction. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi are effective in conservation of endangered plants and restoration of degraded land. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of native AM Fungi inoculation on the growth of Pterocarpus indicus and Pericopsis mooniana in nurseries and post-gold mining fields. P. indicus and P. mooniana seedlings were inoculated with Glomus claroideum Schenk & Smith, Glomus coronatum Giovann., and mixed AMF (G. claroideum, G. coronatum). Uninoculated seedlings were used as control treatment, and they were maintained for 4 months under greenhouse conditions. After 4 months in greenhouse, seedlings were transferred to post-gold mine and planted for 4 months. The percentage of AMF colonization, plant growth, nutrient content and uptake of N, P, K, Fe, Mn were measured after 4 months both in the greenhouse and the field. The percentage of AMF colonization under greenhouse conditions in P. indicus and P. mooniana ranged 5.67-75.3% and 2.2-41.2%. All AMF colonization tended to have higher shoot height, leaf numbers and nodules, plant dry weight and N, P, K content under greenhouse conditions. Shoot height, stem diameter, leaf dry weight, N, P, K, Mn and Fe under field conditions had higher inoculated seedlings than control four months after planting. AMF could be used to conserve endangered tree species in post-gold mining reforestation in the tropics.
Effect of pre-sowing treatment on the germination and early growth of Kalappia celebica Kosterm.: an endemic and vulnerable tree species of Sulawesi, Indonesia FAISAL DANU TUHETERU; HUSNA HUSNA; ALBASRI ALBASRI; ASRIANTI ARIF; BASRUDIN BASRUDIN; WIWIN RAHMAWATI NURDIN; EPRIANI ARMAN; DWI INTAN AGUSTIN; JUSMAN SARIBADU; RAHMAT RAHMAT; AHMAD DERMAWANSYAH; DALIANA DALIANA; LUCKY PERDANA LODY; ALKIKA SURYA DERI; IKRAENI SAFITRI; DEDE J. SUDRAJAT
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 8 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230854

Abstract

Abstract. Tuheteru FD, Husna, Albasri, Arif A, Basrudin, Nurdin WR, Arman E, Agustin DI, Saribadu J, Rahmat, Dermawansyah A, Daliana, Lody LP, Deri AS, Safitri I, Sudrajat DJ. 2022. Effect of pre-sowing treatment on the germination and early growth of Kalappia celebica Kosterm.: an endemic and vulnerable tree species of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 4297-4302. Kalapi (Kalappia celebica) is an endemic tree species of Sulawesi and is threatened with extinction, so it requires conservation efforts to preserve the tree species. The research aims to determine the effects of seed pre-sowing methods on the germination of K. celebica. Matured seeds of kalapi were collected from several mother trees at the Lalona Village, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The seeds were treated with six pre-germinations treatments (control, nicking, nicking and soaking in cool water (20°C) for 12 h, nicking and soaking in cool water for 24 h, soaked in hot water (80°C) for 24 h till the water-cooled and soaked in cool water for 48 h. Three replication and each replication using 25 seed were used in this research, so the total seed were 450 seeds. The randomized completely design was used to test the effect of pre-germination treatments on seed germination parameters at the greenhouse. The germination parameters calculated were the first day of germination, last day of germination, germination period, germination capacity, mean germination time (MGT), and mean daily germination (MDG). The results showed that pre-germination treatment affected all seed germination parameters, which significantly increased the germination capacity. The germination capacity with the nicking was 94,67%, nicking and soaking in cool water (20°C) for 12 h (94,67%) followed by nicking and soaking in cool water (20° C) for 24 h (90,67%). In all treatments, germination started 5 to 10 days after sowing and was completed from 4 to 16 days later. The seed treatment by nicking and soaking in cool water for 12 d exhibited the lowest MGT (5.56 days), the highest MDG (0.95 germinate day-1), the highest seedling collar diameter (1.64 mm), and the highest leaf number (1.95). Therefore, the study recommends nicking followed by soaking in cool water for 12 h as an ideal pre-germination treatment to promote germination and seedling growth of kalapi tree species for supported conservation activity.
Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi of Kalappia celebica: An endemic and endangered plant species in Sulawesi, Indonesia HUSNA HUSNA; FAISAL DANU TUHETERU; ALBASRI ALBASRI; ASRIANTI ARIF; BASRUDIN BASRUDIN; WIWIN RAHMAWATI NURDIN; EPRIANI ARMAN; DWI INTAN AGUSTIN; JUSMAN SARIBADU; RAHMAT RAHMAT; AHMAD DERMAWANSYAH; DALIANA DALIANA; LUCKY PERDANA LODY; ALKIKA SURYA DERI; IKRAENI SAFITRI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 10 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d231038

Abstract

Abstract. Husna, Tuheteru FD, Albasri, Arif A, Basrudin, Nurdin WR, Arman E, Agustin DI, Saribadu J, Rahmat, Dermawansyah A, Daliana, Lody LP, Deri AS, Safitri I. 2022. Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi of Kalappia celebica.): An endemic and endangered plant species in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 5290-5297. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) are a group of fungi belonging to Phylum Glomeromycota. AMF has a symbiotic relationship with higher plants, including endangered species in various climatic regions and land types. Research on AMF diversity related to endemic and endangered tree species in the tropics is still limited. This study aimed to examine the diversity of AMF in the natural habitat of Kalappia celebica Kosterm. (kalapi) in Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Samples of soil and roots of K. celebica were collected from six natural habitat locations, i.e., Konawe District (Anggatoa and Abuki Villages), East Kolaka District (Lalingato and Anggaloosi Villages) and Kolaka District (Lalonaha and Lapao Pao Villages). The AMF spores were isolated by using the pouring method, followed by wet filtration. AMF identification was carried out by observing the morphology of AMF spores. A total of eight AMF species belonging to three genera Viz. Glomus, Funneliformis and Rhizophagus were isolated. Among the species identified, five species belong to genus Glomus, two species belong to the genus Funneliformis and one species belongs to the genus Rhizophagus. Glomus sp.1 and 2 and F. mosseae had the highest spore density, relative density and frequency, and importance index values. The AMF highest spore density was obtained in Anggaloosi Village of East Kolaka District. Soil properties such as organic C, total N and clay were positively correlated with spore density and negatively correlated with AMF colonization. The Simpson’s Index ranged from 0.42 ± 0.117 to 0.86 ± 0.068. The range of Shannon-Wiener Index was 0.12 ± 0.208 to 0.99 ± 0.198, while the Evenness Index ranged from 0.17 ± 0.189 to 0.75 ± 0.106. These findings indicated that K. celebica species are rich in AMF diversity. These symbiont fungi are key components of the ecosystem. Further research is needed to develop their use as promoters of plant establishment in conservation and restoration of those sites.
The application of medicinal plants in the local community of Gantara Forest, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia NURNANINGSIH HAMZAH; HUSNA HUSNA; RUSLIN RUSLIN; MUHAMMAD ARBA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 12 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d231254

Abstract

Abstract. Hamzah N, Husna, Ruslin, Arba M. 2022. The application of medicinal plants in the local community of Gantara Forest, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 6557-6563. The local community around Forest Management Unit (FMU) Gantara (Gantara Forest) has traditionally utilized medicinal plants, especially people in Liwu Metingki Village of Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, yet the least information on its application has been recorded. This study investigated the traditional application of medicinal plants by the local community nearby Gantara Forest, specifically Liwu Metingki Village. Exploratory research was implemented using the multi-method approach of field observation and a semi-structured interview with 17 traditional practitioners living around Gantara Forest. The study successfully collected and identified 34 potential medicinal plants in 20 families to treat 21 diseases. Most plants have a habitus of the tree (39%), which 67% of the local community apply as traditional herbs. Boiling has become the most popular practice in using medicinal plants of the local community (45%) to obtain benefits from the plants against internal diseases (37%). This finding demonstrates the vital role of sustainable management of Gantara Forest for human health. With this finding, the community is strongly expected to understand the significant role of medicinal plants, so they can attempt to protect the plants by, for example, planting them in their yards.
Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in asphalt post-mining land in Buton Island, Indonesia FAISAL DANU TUHETERU; HUSNA HUSNA; ALBASRI ALBASRI; HENI MANGUN EFFENDY; ASRIANTI ARIF; BASRUDIN BASRUDIN; EDY JAMAL TUHETERU; SRI MULYONO; RAGIL SB IRIANTO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 12 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d231229

Abstract

Abstract. Tuheteru FD, Husna, Albasri, Effendy HM, Arif A, Basrudin, Tuheteru EJ, Mulyono S, Irianto RSB. 2022. Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in asphalt post-mining land in Buton Island, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 6327-6334. Studies on the presence and diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) on overburden (OB) and asphalt post-mining areas in Buton Island are still limited. The purpose of this study was to examine the presence and diversity of AMF on OB and asphalt post-mining stockpiles in Buton Island, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The sampling of soil and roots of successional plants was carried out at eight post-mining sites at the IUP Kabungka (Pasarwajo) (6 sites) PT. WIKA Aspal and IUP Lawele (2 sites), PT. WIKA Bitumen. The AMF spores were isolated using the wet filter pour method, followed by the identification of AMF which was done by observing the morphology of AMF spores. The results showed that all successional plants were in symbiosis with AMF, which was indicated by the existence of AMF structure in plant roots with the percentage of AMF colonization ranging from 5 - 95%. The number of spores per 50 g ranged from 1 to 9 spores. A total of 9 AMF species were found to belong to five genera, i.e., Claroideoglomus, Haloatospora, Glomus, Gigaspora, and Cetraspora from three families. Claroideoglomus claroideum was found to be the most dominant species isolated with the high occurrence and the highest Importance and Shannon-Wiener Diversity Indices followed by Haloatospora cf. pansihalos, Glomus sp. 5, and Glomus sp. 4. This study also showed that the AMF diversity index differed among locations. The presence of AMF can accelerate the emergence and development of adaptive plants on post-asphalt mining land in Buton Island.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdal Fausi Renggaala Agnitje Rumambi AHMAD DERMAWANSYAH AHMAD DERMAWANSYAH Al Basri ALBASRI Albasri Albasri Albasri ALBASRI ALBASRI Albasri Albasri Albasri Albasri Albasri Albasri ALBASRI ALBASRI ALBASRI ALBASRI ALKIKA SURYA DERI ALKIKA SURYA DERI Alvin Alvin Andi Mahmud Armila R Male ASRIANTI ARIF ASRIANTI ARIF ASRIANTI ARIF ASRIANTI ARIF Asrianti Arif ASRIANTI ARIF Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Basruddin Basrudin Basrudin BASRUDIN BASRUDIN Basrudin Basrudin BASRUDIN BASRUDIN BASRUDIN BASRUDIN Budi Prasetya DALIANA DALIANA DALIANA DALIANA DEDE J. SUDRAJAT Deli DWI INTAN AGUSTIN DWI INTAN AGUSTIN EDY JAMAL TUHETERU ENDAH WIGATI EPRIANI ARMAN EPRIANI ARMAN Faisal Danu Tuheteru Febriyani Febriyani HENI MANGUN EFFENDY IKRAENI SAFITRI IKRAENI SAFITRI Ikraeni Safitri Irdika Mansur J Jusniar JUSMAN SARIBADU JUSMAN SARIBADU Kartini Kramadibrata KARTINI KRAMADIBRATA La Ode Kasno Arif LUCKY PERDANA LODY LUCKY PERDANA LODY Maman Turjaman Miranda H. Hadijah Miranda Hadiyanti Hadijah Muh. Sandi Juniawan MUHAMMAD ARBA NFN Albasri NFN Danar NFN Danu Nuranisa Nuranisa Nurnaningsih Hamzah RAGIL SB IRIANTO RAHMAT RAHMAT RAHMAT RAHMAT RAMADIN RAMADIN RUSLIN RUSLIN Sedek Karepesina Sedek Karepesina SRI MULYONO Sri Wilarso Budi SUTRI AYU WULAN Tuheteru, Edy Jamal Wa Ode Yusriah Winda Nita Sari WIWIN RAHMAWATI NURDIN WIWIN RAHMAWATI NURDIN WIWIN RAHMAWATI NURDIN Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin Yudhi Renggaala Yuningsih Umar