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The Analysis of Economic Sector Potential in Surabaya using Location Quotient, Shift Share, and Klassen Typology in 2015-2019 Ray Julio Pangow; Alen Memah; D. Busdan; Rorong, Ita P. F.; Mauna Th. B. Maramis
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Economic development in an area requires encouragement between the local government and the community to grow regional economic activities by managing existing resources, establishing relationships between government and private agencies, and encouraging development related to regional economic activities. The development of a region cannot be separated from national development because regional governments and local communities need coordination to utilize, create, develop, and produce existing resources. This study aimed to describe the potential of the economic sector in Surabaya in the period of 2015-2019. This research uses secondary data for five years in the 2015-2019 period. The analytical method used analyzes location quotient, shift share, and Klassen typology. The results of the study revealed that five sectors were included in quadrant I, and two sectors were included in quadrant IV. In conclusion, Surabaya has fifteen economic sectors that drive economic progress, ten sectors grow relatively fast, nine industries have outstanding location advantages, and five sectors belong to quadrant I. This research is used as a reference in making policies related to economic progress in Surabaya, which impacts increasing employment and per capita income.

The Analysis of Economic Sector Potential in Surabaya using Location Quotient, Shift Share, and Klassen Typology in 2015-2019 Ray Julio Pangow; Alen Memah; D. Busdan; Rorong, Ita P. F.; Mauna Th. B. Maramis
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i1.148

Economic development in an area requires encouragement between the local government and the community to grow regional economic activities by managing existing resources, establishing relationships between government and private agencies, and encouraging development related to regional economic activities. The development of a region cannot be separated from national development because regional governments and local communities need coordination to utilize, create, develop, and produce existing resources. This study aimed to describe the potential of the economic sector in Surabaya in the period of 2015-2019. This research uses secondary data for five years in the 2015-2019 period. The analytical method used analyzes location quotient, shift share, and Klassen typology. The results of the study revealed that five sectors were included in quadrant I, and two sectors were included in quadrant IV. In conclusion, Surabaya has fifteen economic sectors that drive economic progress, ten sectors grow relatively fast, nine industries have outstanding location advantages, and five sectors belong to quadrant I. This research is used as a reference in making policies related to economic progress in Surabaya, which impacts increasing employment and per capita income.

PENGARUH MODAL, LAMA USAHA DAN JAM KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO WARTUNG SEMBAKO DI KECAMATAN WANEA KOTA MANADO Juan Gabriel Christian Lumintang; Mauna Th. B. Maramis; Wensy F. I. Rompas
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 10 No. 5 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v10i5.7139

Usaha mikro adalah usaha produktif yang dimiliki oleh individu atau badan usaha perorangan untuk menghasilkan pendapatan. Pendapatan adalah jumlah uang atau nilai ekonomi yang diterima olehperusahaan, atau entitas lainnya sebagai hasil dari kegiatan atau usaha yang mereka lakukan. Pendapatan penting untuk digunakan oleh individu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Tujuan dari penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui modal, lama usaha dan jam kerja terhadap pendapatan usaha mikro warung sembako di Kecamatan Wanea Kota Manado. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data data primer berdasarkan hasil pertanyaan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan usaha mikro warung sembako di Kecamatan Wanea Kota Manado.Lama usaha dan jam kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan usaha mikro warung sembako di Kecamatan Wanea Kota Manado.

PENGARUH KURS RUPIAH, INFLASI, DAN TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) DI PROVINSI GORONTALO TAHUN 2010-2023 Ajeng F. P. Prasojo; Anderson G. Kumenaung; Mauna Th. B. Maramis
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 10 No. 11 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v10i11.7462

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kurs Rupiah, inflasi, dan suku bunga terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) di Provinsi Gorontalo pada periode 2010-2023. Dengan menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda, ditemukan bahwa kurs Rupiah berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan, sedangkan inflasi memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap PMA, sementara suku bunga memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan. Fluktuasi suku bunga terbukti berperan dalam memengaruhi keputusan investor asing, sedangkan stabilitas kurs dan inflasi tidak menjadi faktor utama. Kesimpulannya, stabilitas makroekonomi, khususnya terkait suku bunga, sangat penting untuk menarik dan mempertahankan investasi asing. Pemerintah diharapkan menjaga stabilitas nilai tukar untuk meningkatkan daya tarik investasi di Provinsi Gorontalo dan memperkuat pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah.

Analisis Inklusivitas Keuangan Pada Sektor Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2021 Q1-2023 Q4 Muhammad Rizki Toli; Mauna Th. B. Maramis; Irawaty Masloman
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Edisi Februari)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v2i2.122

This study aims to analyze the level of financial inclusivity in the Islamic banking sector in Indonesia during the period 2021Q1–2023Q4 using the Index of Financial Inclusion (IFI) method. The data used includes the amount of third-party funds (DPK) of Islamic banking, the number of Islamic banking service offices, the number of population, the amount of financing, and the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) per quarter. The data was obtained from the Sharia Banking Statistical Report released by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the Indonesian Statistical Report, and the Provincial GDP Report. The results of the study show that the average accessibility dimension has a relatively low value of 0.07, with an average actual value of IDR 1,890,000,000 per 1,000 residents. The availability dimension is also low with an average index of 0.05, indicating that only one unit of Islamic banking service office is available for every 100,000 residents. Meanwhile, the utilization dimension recorded an index of 0.13 which was also low, although the average actual value reached Rp137.7 billion in the form of financing. Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province (NAD) stands out with a usage index of 0.92 and an average financing of Rp944.95 billion, showing a high level of Islamic financial inclusion. This research underscores the importance of increasing financial literacy, expanding service networks, and digital innovation in encouraging more equitable Islamic financial inclusivity in Indonesia.

Analisis Pengaruh Suku Bunga BI, Jumlah Uang Beredar, Tingkat Kurs Dan Produk Domestik Bruto (Pdb) Terhadap Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia Tahun 2015.3-2023.3 Figo Loindong; Ita Pingkan F. Rorong; Mauna Th. B. Maramis
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Edisi Februari)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v2i2.163

Monetary policy is the action taken by the central bank to regulate the amount of money in the economy in order to achieve economic growth goals, including price stability, economic improvement, and adequate job creation. The importance of the inflation factor for Indonesia is undeniable because it has a major impact on the country's economic condition. By understanding the nature and triggers of inflation, researchers can provide valuable insights for monetary authorities to control the rate of inflation. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of BI interest rates, money supply, exchange rate and gross domestic product (GDP) on the inflation rate in Indonesia 2015.3-2023.3 Data analysis method is the ECM test, F test analysis shows a significant regression model, with variables such as the BI Interest Rate, Money Supply, and the Rp/USD Exchange rate significantly influence inflation. The high R-squared value and the absence of autocorrelation problems strengthen the validity of the model.

ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT BUNGA KREDIT, DANA PIHAK KETIGA, DAN TINGKAT INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN MELALUI PENYALURAN KREDIT Viony Lencye Maembuna; Mauna Th. B. Maramis; Dennij Mandeij
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi September 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i9.917

Economic growth is the increase in the value of goods and services produced in a country over a certain period of time. This study aims to analyze the influence of credit interest rates, third-party funds, and inflation rates on economic growth in South Sulawesi Province through credit distribution. This study uses a quantitative approach with the path analysis method to analyze the relationship between independent variables and dependent variables through mediating variables. Secondary data used were obtained from Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results of this study indicate that directly, credit interest rates, third-party funds, and inflation rates have a negative and insignificant relationship to economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. However, these three variables indirectly have a positive effect on economic growth through credit distribution. Credit distribution has a positive and insignificant relationship to economic growth, and acts as a moderating variable that strengthens the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. In addition, simultaneously, credit interest rates, third-party funds, and inflation rates do not affect economic growth. Meanwhile, simultaneously, the Credit Interest Rate, Third Party Funds, and Inflation Rate have an effect on Credit Distribution, where each of these variables has a positive and significant relationship with Credit Distribution.

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