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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Proceeding of The International Conference on Health Sciences and Nursing
Lis Nurhayati
Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara Magelang
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Upaya Peningkatan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Permainan Teka Teki Silang Pada Lansia Demensia Wahyu Tri Astuti; Evy Tri Susanti; Lis Nurhayati; Emah Marhamah; Rusminah Rusminah; Irma Susanti; Fani Bagus
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat: April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal Bekerjasama dengan CV Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/psnpkm.v3i1.1623

Abstract

Proses menua yang terjadi pada lansia secara linier dapat digambarkan melalui 3 tahap yaitu, kelemahan, keterbatasan fungsional, ketidakmampuan dan keterhambatan (handicap) yang akan dialami bersamaan dengan proses kemunduran. Bertambahnya usia secara alamiah menyebabkan seseorang akan mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif, yang sangat umum dialami lansia adalah berkurangnya kemampuan mengingat sehingga lansia menjadi mudah lupa. Berkurangnya fungsi kognitif pada lansia merupakan manifestasi awal demensia. Tujuan Memberikan kegiatan permaianan Teka Teki Silang untuk dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia panti Sosial Tresna Wredha Grojogan Sewu Abiyoso Yogyakarta. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan pendampingan dalam permainan TTS selama 1 hari untuk penyaringan lansia dengan dimensia, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Desember 2019, uji yang digunakan dengan Mini Mental Status Exam (MMSE). Jumlah lansia yang mengikuti permainan teka teki silang sebanyak 10 lansia, dengan hasil MMSE 7 lansia mengalami kerusakan aspek fungsi mental ringan, 2 masih normail dan 1 lansia mengalami kerusakan aspek fungsi mental berat. Kemampuan lansia mengikuti permianan teka teki silang di Wisma Grojogan Sewu 60 % mampu menyelesaikan permainan dengan baik, 30 persen menyelesaikan dengan bantuan dan 10 persen selesai tetapi jawaban tidak semua benar.
Education Program B2SA Goes to School of Knowledge Level and Habit Bring Meal Wahyu Tri Astuti; Evy Tri S; Novida Prima W; Emah Marhamah; Lis Nurhayati; Agus Setiyawan; Indah Tri C; M Wanda Fata
Proceeding of the International Conference on Health Sciences and Nursing Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December : Proceeding of the International Conference on Health Sciences and Nu
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ichsn.v1i2.40

Abstract

Background: The food consumption pattern of the community including school children until now still shows a tendency of less diversity in terms of food types and nutritional balance. This B2SA (Beragam, Bergizi, Seimbang, Aman) food consumption pattern functions to direct food utilization patterns to meet the standards of quality, diversity, nutritional content, safety and halal, in addition to efficiency to prevent waste in daily household expenses. Objective: To determine the effect of education about B2SA Goes To School on knowledge level and habits bring meal boxes in 7th grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Magelang City. Method: Quasi Experiment design, the research design used is quantitative with one group pre posttest without control, a population of 256 class VII students, a sample of 152 students with purpose sampling, the instrument uses a pre and post questionnaire on B2SA knowledge and habits bring meal boxes. Bivariate analysis using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Results: There is a significant difference between knowledge level pre-intervention and post-intervention as shown in the Wilcoxon analysis with a significance result of p-value = 0.000 (0.05) meaning that there is a significant influence of education about B2SA Goes To School on increasing student knowledge and regarding the influence of education about B2SA Goes To School on the habit of bringing food, a significance value of ρ-value = 0.000 was found, which means that there is a significant difference in the habit of bringing supplies before and after education about B2SA Goes To School. Conclusion: There is an influence between education about B2SA Goes To School on the habit of bringing food and the habit of bringing school supplies at SMP Negeri I Kota Magelang.
Implementation of Warm Foot Soak Hydrotherapy Reduces the Risk of Indefective Peripheral Perfusion in Hypertension Patients in the Family Dwi Uswatun Chasanah; Lis Nurhayati; Evy Tri Susanti
Proceeding of the International Conference on Health Sciences and Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Health Sciences and Nursin
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ichsn.v1i1.43

Abstract

Background: The risk of ineffective peripheral perfusion in hypertension occurs due to an increase in peripheral resistance due to a decrease in vascular elasticity, resulting in a decrease in blood circulation at the capillary level which can interfere with the body's metabolism. This can be controlled by non-pharmacological management by doing hydrotherapy with warm water foot soaks. This application will be successful by requiring the support of family members. Objective: To determine the application of warm foot immersion hydrotherapy to reduce the risk of ineffective peripheral perfusion in hypertensive patients in families. Methods: This study is a qualitative descriptive research with a case study strategy, using 2 participants, namely family members who experience hypertension in the family. The action is carried out 3 days for 15-20 minutes. Results: After hydrotherapy was carried out with warm water foot bath in both patients, the results were obtained in patient 1 the peripheral pulse strength was moderately increased radial pulse 84 x/min, brachial 82 x/min, posterior tibia 76 x/min, and dorsalis pedis 80 x/min, blood pressure decreased to 125/78 mmHg, mean arterial pressure decreased to 88, and CRT improved to < 2 seconds. Patient 2 obtained the results of a moderate increase in peripheral pulse strength of 84 x radial pulse / minute, brachial 80 x / minute , posterior tibia 68 x / minute, and dorsalis pedis 70 x / minute, blood pressure decreased to 130/79 mmHg, average arterial pressure decreased to 96, and CRT improved to < 2 seconds. Family members are able to apply warm water foot soak hydrotherapy to lower the risk of ineffective peripheral perfusion in hypertensive patients. Conclusions: Warm foot immersion hydrotherapy may lower the risk of ineffective peripheral perfusion in hypertensive patients in families.
Terapi Isometric Handgrip Exercise Untuk Mencegah Risiko Perfusi Miokard Tidak Efektif Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Keluarga Lis Nurhayati; Evy Tri Susanti; Ida Rianawaty; Anindhita Eka Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara, Magelang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56186/jkkb.183

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Risiko perfusi miokard tidak efektif pada hipertensi merupakan keadaan berisiko mengalami penurunan sirkulasi arteri koroner yang dapat mengganggu metabolisme miokard. Modifikasi gaya hidup sehat sebagai salah satu tindakan terapeutik non farmakologi untuk mencegah risiko penurunan perfusi miokard dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik melalui terapi isometric handgrip exercise. Keberhasilan terapi ini dipengaruhi oleh adanya dukungan keluarga dengan melaksanakan lima tugas kesehatan keluarga. Tujuan: Mengetahui penerapan terapi isometric handgrip exercise untuk mengatasi masalah risiko perfusi miokard tidak efektif pada pasien hipertensi di keluarga. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan strategi studi kasus, menggunakan 2 partisipan yaitu anggota keluarga yang mengalami hipertensi di dalam keluarga. Tindakan dilakukan selama 5 hari berturut-turut dengan 1 kali intervensi setiap harinya. Hasil: Terapi isometric handgrip exercise pada kedua pasien didapatkan hasil pasien 1 tekanan darah sebelum terapi 150/97 mmHg menjadi 120/75 mmHg, denyut nadi radial sebelum terapi 83 x/menit menjadi 80 x/menit. Sedangkan pada pasien 2 didapatkan hasil tekanan darah sebelum terapi 150/104 mmHg menjadi 143/95 mmHg dengan hasil denyut nadi radial sebelum terapi 73 x/menit menjadi 60 x/menit. Tekanan darah dan denyut nadi radial yang turun berlangsung selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Anggota keluarga mampu menerapkan terapi ini untuk mengatasi masalah utama risiko perfusi miokard tidak efektif. Simpulan: Terapi isometric handgrip exercise efektif menurunkan tekanan darah dan denyut nadi radial pada pasien hipertensi di keluarga. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Isometric handgrip exercise; Keluarga; Tekanan darah. ABSTRACT Background: The risk of ineffective myocardial perfusion in hypertension is a risk of decreased coronary artery circulation which can disrupt myocardial metabolism. Healthy lifestyle modification as a non-pharmacological therapeutic measure to prevent the risk of decreasing myocardial perfusion by carrying out physical activity through isometric handgrip exercise therapy. The success of this therapy is influenced by family support by carrying out five family health tasks. Objective: To determine the application of isometric handgrip exercise therapy to overcome the risk of ineffective myocardial perfusion in hypertensive patients in the family. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study strategy, using 2 participants, namely family members who experience hypertension in the family. The action was carried out for 5 consecutive days with 1 intervention each day. Results: Isometric handgrip exercise therapy in both patients showed that patient 1's blood pressure before therapy was 150/97 mmHg to 120/75 mmHg with radial pulse results before therapy of 83 x/minute to 80 x/minute. Meanwhile, in patient 2, the blood pressure results before therapy were 150/104 mmHg to 143/95 mmHg with the radial pulse results before therapy being 73 x/minute to 60 x/minute. The decrease in blood pressure and radial pulse lasted for 5 consecutive days. Family members are able to apply this therapy to overcome the main problem of risk of ineffective myocardial perfusion. Conclusion: Isometric handgrip exercise therapy is effective in reducing blood pressure and radial pulse in hypertensive patients in the family. Keywords: Blood pressure; Family; Hypertension; Isometric handgrip exercise.
Co-Authors Agus Setiyawan Anindhita Eka Putri Dwi Uswatun Chasanah Emah Marhamah Evy Tri S Evy Tri Susanti Fani Bagus Ida Rianawaty Indah Tri C Irma Susanti M Wanda Fata Novida Prima W Rusminah Rusminah Wahyu Tri Astuti