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All Journal Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan
Bunyamin Alamsyah, Bunyamin
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Ringan Dalam Mewujudkan Restorative Justice (Studi Kasus di Kota Jambi) Effendi, Ipal Gusti; Sahabuddin, S; Alamsyah, Bunyamin
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v16i2.781

Abstract

Minor crimes are a category of legal violations that are considered not too serious in the Indonesian criminal justice system. However, their handling remains an important concern to maintain public order and security. Minor crimes generally include violations such as minor insults, minor theft, and minor damage to property. In handling minor crimes, the restorative justice approach has emerged as a promising alternative. This approach aims to restore the situation and resolve conflicts through dialogue and recovery efforts involving all parties, including victims, perpetrators, and the community. However, the implementation of restorative justice in handling minor crimes still faces various challenges and unclear legal norms that need to be addressed. This study aims to analyze the application of restorative justice in law enforcement against minor crimes in Jambi City,
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Nakhoda dan Anak Buah Kapal Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Penambangan Tanpa Izin di Wilayah Hukum Direktorat Perairan dan Udara Polda Jambi Rahman, Abdul; Muslih, M; Alamsyah, Bunyamin
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v17i1.1057

Abstract

The crime of unlicensed mining by means of a ship was discovered during a raid by the Directorate of Water and Air Police of the Jambi Regional Police. Furthermore, the ship, captain and crew were secured by Ditpolairud Polda Jambi for examination. could not show a mining permit and was not in accordance with the shipping operational permit. The application of punishment against the captain and crew of the ship, must be followed by the concept of criminal responsibility starting with the behavior / actions committed that meet the elements of guilt. The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the application of criminal sanctions against shipmasters and crew members who commit criminal acts of mining without a permit in the jurisdiction of the Jambi Police Air and Water Directorate and the application of sanctions as a form of responsibility for shipmasters and crew members who commit criminal acts of mining without a permit in the jurisdiction of the Jambi Police Air and Water Directorate has provided justice. This research uses an empirical juridical approach. The application of criminal sanctions against Ship Captains and crew members who commit criminal acts of unlicensed mining in the jurisdiction of the Jambi Police Waters and Air Directorate has been investigated and investigated by Investigators based on errors that have been violated based on applicable regulations, especially Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal by first conducting a case title and following the stages in the criminal justice system process. The application of sanctions as a form of accountability for the Skipper and Ship's crew who committed the crime of unlicensed mining in the jurisdiction of the Jambi Police Waters and Air Directorate has not fulfilled justice for the perpetrators because the imposition of imprisonment given equally to all defendants without giving consideration to aggravating criminal sanctions because the duties and responsibilities of the defendant as a skipper are leaders in ship operations who give orders to the crew.
POLITIK HUKUM PELEMBAGAAN KOMISI-KOMISI NEGARA DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA Alamsyah, Bunyamin; Huda, Uu Nurul
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 2 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.2.1.2013.85-108

Abstract

During the 32 years of the New Order government certainly has its advantages and disadvantages, in terms of the development of infrastructure and supra-structure growing rapidly, but the journey has decreased function of government and its role even stagnant. Therefore, there was the Reform of 1998 in a variety of fields. In reply funsgi decline and the role of government under the Constitution of 1945, there was an opinion with the formation of a new organization outside the government. Gagsan ideas are realized with the establishment of committees that do not require the State budget a little, sometimes a clash of authority between committees also with government agencies. Committees should not be separated from the politics of law. Keywords: Institutionalization of Political Law, Commissions of the State, State Administration System
HAM Beragama dalam perspektif Filsafat Ilmu Hukum Fatriansyah, Fatriansyah; Alamsyah, Bunyamin
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 16, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v16i1.589

Abstract

Religious human rights have a very important position. Religious Human Rights are autonomous as a consequence of God-given nature for human glory. In modern thought, these natural rights can be formulated humanistically through rational reasoning without having to relate to the existence of God. Therefore, human rights must be fully given the same freedom and opportunity.
Analisis Yuridis Putusan Hakim Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Pemberatan Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor : 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN.Brb) Abdullah, Muhammad Zen; Alamsyah, Bunyamin; Alifia, Dhania
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 15, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v15i2.518

Abstract

Various criminal acts that occur in people's lives, one of which is the crime of theft which has recently been widespread and has increased in the mass media reports and electronic media. The crime of theft is really very disturbing security, order, welfare and greatly causes material and immaterial losses to the community. Therefore, it is necessary to immediately anticipate and deal with it by responding quickly and appropriately to its resolution through the applicable legal mechanism, by punishing the perpetrator/suspect with a sufficiently aggravated criminal threat, so that the crime of theft in question can be suppressed and minimized. In the court examination process in the application of criminal sanctions against the crime of theft in a burdensome situation by a child based on case Number 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN. Brb, the problems were; a. What is the basis for the judge's legal considerations in passing a criminal decision against the crime of theft in a burdensome situation by a child and b. How is the content/order of the judge's decision against the crime of theft in a burdensome situation by a child. To answer the problem formulation listed above, the theory of sentencing, the theory of judges' legal considerations and the theory of law enforcement are used. This research is normative juridical and empirical juridical research. The type of data included primary and secondary law materials. Technique of collecting legal sources used was library study/document study on literature, legislation, and document, and also interview. From the results of the study, reflected in the basis of the judge's legal considerations in passing a criminal decision against the crime of theft in a burdensome situation by a child firearms against the defendant, with the decision to sentence the defendant to 4 (four) months, based on the decision of the case Number 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/ PN.Brb. Whereas in Article 363 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code which is violated the maximum penalty is 9 (nine) years. So it is felt that the application of the criminal decision is still very light and not optimal. The suggestion put forward is that the maximum sanctions should be given specifically to children who have repeatedly committed similar crimes as long as they are in accordance with the applicable legal provisions.
Efektivitas Penerapan Restorative Justice Terhadap Tindak Pidana Ringan di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resor Kota Jambi Amran, Amran; Nggeboe, Ferdricka; Alamsyah, Bunyamin
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v17i2.1227

Abstract

Keadilan restoratif bertujuan untuk mereformasi sistem peradilan pidana yang masih mengutamakan hukuman penjara. Perkembangansistem pemasyarakatan tidak lagi bertumpu pada pelakunya, tetapi telah bermuara pada rekonsiliasi kepentingan pemulihan korban dan tanggung jawab pelaku kejahatan. Prinsip dasar keadilan restoratif adalah korban kejahatan direhabilitasi melalui kompensasi korban, perdamaian, pekerja sosial kepentingan dan perjanjian lainnya. Perkembangan system pemidanaan bukan lagi bertumpu pada pelaku melainkan telah mengarah pada penyelarasan pemulihan korban dan pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana. Prinsip dasar keadilan restorative (restorative justice) adalah adanya pemulihan kepada korban yang menderita akibat kejahatan dengan memberikan ganti rugi kepada korban, perdamaian, pelaku melakukan kerja sosial maupun kesepakatan - kesepakatan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, mengkaji dan menganilisis efektivitas pelaksanaan keadilan restoratif dalam penanganan tindak pidana ringan. Untuk mengetahui, mengkaji dan menganalisis hambatan pelaksanaan keadilan restoratif dalam penanganan tindak pidana ringan dan solusinya. Metode yang digunakan peneliti adalah pendekatan hukum secara yuridis empiris dan spesifikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah termasuk deskriptif. Adapaun sumber dan jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari studi dokumen dan studi kepustakaan. Data dianalisa secara kualitatif menggunakan teori keadilan restoratif dan teori efektivitas hukum. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian bahwa efektivitas pelaksanaan keadilan restoratif dalam penanganan tindak pidana ringan adalah menunjukkan efektivitas yang signifikan dalam berbagai aspek penegakan hukum dan pemulihan sosial. Restorative justice tidak hanya memperbaiki hubungan antara korban dan pelaku tetapi juga menawarkan solusi yang lebih manusiawi dan berfokus pada pemulihan daripada penghukuman semata. Melalui pendekatan ini, korban memiliki kesempatan untuk menyampaikan pengalaman mereka secara langsung kepada pelaku, yang pada gilirannya memungkinkan pelaku untuk memahami dampak dari tindakan mereka dan menunjukkan tanggung jawab yang lebih besar. Hambatan pelaksanaan keadilan restoratif dalam penanganan tindak pidana ringan adalah kondisi dan motivasi para pihak dalam prosesnya, ketidaktahuan masyarakat atas kewenangan restorative justice oleh penyidik, dan minimnya peran masyarakat sebagai social control serta faktor kebudayaan masyarakat merespon berlakunya suatu hukum. Untuk mengatasi hambatan pelaksanaan keadilan restoratif dalam penanganan tindak pidana ringan adalah perlu pendayagunaan restorative justice ke dalam sistem hukum pidana melalui suatu aturan hukum yang mengatur pelaksanaan restorative justice ditingkat kepolisian.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Abdullah, Muhammad Zen Alifia, Dhania Amran Amran Effendi, Ipal Gusti Fatriansyah, Fatriansyah Ferdricka Nggeboe M Muslih S Sahabuddin Uu Nurul Huda, Uu Nurul