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Pengaruh Luas Panen dan Produktivitas Terhadap Produksi Kedelai di Nusa Tenggara Barat Desak Putu Indah Chandra Utami; Taslim Sjah; Hayati Hayati
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.412 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v9i1.315

Abstract

In the midst of the rampant currents of globalization, where humans are busy with modern concepts and thoughts, indigenous peoples are trying to continue to carry out and maintain their traditions, so that culture remains preserved along with the development of globalization. Dulohupa traditional house is one of the Traditional Houses in the Gorontalo area, there are local wisdom values in the Dulohupa traditional house that have meanings and principles in various aspects of the life of the Gorontalo people. The purpose of this study is to introduce local wisdom in the Dulohupa Traditional House in Gorontalo. This study used descriptive qualitative method, the subjects in this study were obtained using interview techniques to information consisting of managers and local communities. The results of this study show that the Dulohupa traditional house consists of elements that have their own characteristics in the form of a stage that describes the house as a human body. The roof part symbolizes the head, the body of the house depicts the body, and the support of the house depicts the legs. The philosophical value of each component of the building includes the value of trust, the value of responsibility, the value of unity and oneness.
PERILAKU PEREMPUAN NELAYAN DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DI LOMBOK BARAT Hayati Hayati
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 33 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v33i1.799

Abstract

Perilaku manusia yang memadai merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan manusia karena akan membawa perbaikan kualitas hidup manusia dan keluarganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku perempuan nelayan dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan rumah tangga di Kabupaten Lombok Barat dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara yang menggunakan kuesioner tertutup telah dilakukan terhadap 60 responden. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analisis regresi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perilaku perempuan nelayan dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan rumah tangga tergolong sangat tinggi pada aspek pengetahuan, sedangkan pada aspek sikap dan keterampilan tergolong sedang. Penguatan motivasi diri perempuan nelayan dan dukungan keluarga tmerupakan faktor penting untuk dilakukan karena akan menentukan perubahan perilaku nelayan pada aspek sikap dan keterampilan perempuan nelayan dalam mendukung perwujudan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga.
KAPASITAS DIRI PEREMPUAN PENGOLAH HASIL PERTANIAN BERBASIS KEDELAI DI KOTA MATARAM Hayati Hayati
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agrimansion April 2023
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v24i1.1332

Abstract

Kapasitas diri menjadi sangat penting dimiliki oleh setiap perempuan yang bekerja sebagai pengusaha home industri olahan kacang kedelai di Kota Mataram. Pelatihan, pembinaan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan penyuluh diharapkan dapat mengembangkan kapasitas diri perempuan agar mampu melahirkan ide-ide untuk pengembangan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kemampuan individu perempuan yang berbisnis olahan hasil pertanian berbasis kedelai dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kapasitas diri. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Mataram, yaitu Kecamatan Sekarbela, Kecamatan Selaparang dan Kecamatan Sandubaya. Metode yang diterapkan dalam studi ini yaitu desain deskriptif eksplanatori yang melibatkan metode survei melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa perempuan memiliki kapasitas yang tergolong tinggi dan sangat tinggi dalam hal kemampuan merencanakan bisnis, mengidentifikasi serta memecahkan masalah, memanfaatkan peluang, dan mempertahankan kelangsungan usaha. Karakteristik personal perempuan dan hubungannya dengan kapasitas diri menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pendidikan non formal, motivasi berusaha yang kuat, akses informasi yang memadai dan partisipasi aktif dalam kelompok secara signifikan berhubungan dengan penigkatan individu perempuan yang terlibat dalam pengolahan hasil pertanian berbasis kedelai. Sedangkan karakteristik seperti umur, pendidikan formal, lama berusaha dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kapasitas diri
Dampak Status Penguasaan Lahan Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Jagung Di Kabupaten Dompu Nusa Tenggara Barat Mernawati Mernawati; Hayati Hayati; Muktasam Muktasam
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v9i2.338

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of land tenure status on the income of corn farmers in Dompu Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The research method uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collection used an interview method with 60 respondents of corn farmers spread across the three main corn-producing districts in Dompu District, namely in Woja District, Kilo District and Pekat District. The results showed that there was not too much difference between the income of farmers who planted on their own land and on state land except for farmers who planted on leased state land. The average income of corn farmers who plant on their own land is Rp. 24,595,444, corn farmers plant on their own land and State land is Rp. 23,291,240, plant on State land is Rp. 23,523,800, and those who plant land on leased State land are Rp. 20,885,740.
Penerapan GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) Pada Tortilla Jarula di UMKM Putri Rinjani Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Kurratul Aini; Muktasam Muktasam; Hayati Hayati
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v9i2.377

Abstract

The Indonesian people already have enough awareness about safe food and become a separate reference for the food industry to apply it so that the food they produce is safe, of good quality, and can be accepted by consumers. Food safety can be achieved by carrying out one of the efforts to implement Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) as was done in the production of Tortilla Jarula (Corn Seaweed) at UMKM Putri Rinjani, Central Lombok Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of GMP in Tortilla Jarula at Putri Rinjani UMKM, Central Lombok Regency. The research was conducted by observation and interview methods. Data analysis with descriptive method. The test results for the level of implementation of GMP in Putri Rinjani UMKM are quite (moderate) with a score of 75.00 %. The lowest GMP aspect is buildings and facilities with a score of 44.44% at a low level.
Peran Penyuluh dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Petani Terhadap Teknologi Budidaya Padi Berbasis Pertanian Cerdas Iklim di Desa Puyung Kecamatan Jonggat, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Dian Mirawati; Hayati Hayati; Muktasam Muktasam
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v9i3.373

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to examine information about the role of extension workers, the level of farmers knowledge, and the relationship between the role of extension workers and the level of knowledge of farmers on climate smart agricultural technology in Puyung Village, Jonggat District, Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The research design used, namely a quantitative approach. The number of respondents was 29 farmers. The data that has been collected is tabulated and analyzed descriptively using the Minitab 16 software and multiple linear regression. Based on the results of this research, the percentage of extension agents roles as dynamists and facilitators for climate-smart agriculture is 89.77% and 84.67%, the level of farmers knowledge of the technology is an average of 90.86%, and the relationship between the role of extension workers and the level of knowledge of farmers has a strong correlation and has an influence of 53.7%.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN SAYURAN HIDROPONIK DAN KONVENSIONAL DI KOTA MATARAM Cahayu Cahayu; Ni Luh Sri Supartiningsih; Hayati Hayati
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 24 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agrimansion Agustus 2023
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v24i2.1469

Abstract

The aims of this study were: (1) To analyze the marketing channels for conventional and hydroponic vegetables in Mataram City; (2) Analyzing the marketing efficiency of hydroponic and conventional vegetables using the SCP method; (3) Analyzing obstacles in marketing hydroponic and conventional vegetables. The method used is descriptive method. The unit of analysis in this study is the hydroponic vegetable marketing system and the conventional vegetable marketing system. This research is located in the Mataram city area by focusing on three sub-districts namely Ampenan, Sekarbela and Selaparang Districts. The number of respondents taken by census was 15 people consisting of 6 hydroponic vegetable farmers and 9 conventional vegetable farmers. The data analysis used is marketing channel analysis and SCP analysis. The results of the study show: (1) Hydroponic and conventional vegetable marketing channels in Mataram City consist of two channels, namely channel I: Producers - Consumers, and channel II: Producers - Wholesalers - Consumers; (2) a) A more efficient marketing channel for marketing hydroponic vegetables is channel II. In lettuce marketing, the farmer's share value is 85.7%, profit distribution is 1%, and sales volume is 222Kg. Whereas in pakcoy marketing, the farmer's share value is 80%, the profit distribution is 1% and the sales volume is 44Kg. b) In conventional vegetable marketing, a more efficient marketing channel is channel II. In lettuce marketing, the farmer's share value is 83.3%, profit distribution is 1%, and sales volume is 125Kg. Whereas in pakcoy marketing, the farmer's share value is 80%, profit distribution is 1% and sales volume is 1140Kg; (3) Obstacles faced by farmers and marketing institutions include capital, price, climate, pests, seeds, and production.
Gerakan Laki-laki Sadar Stunting untuk Mencegah Stunting dan Mewujudkan Generasi Sehat Desa Lembuak, Kecamatan Narmada, Lombok Barat Hayati Hayati; Arifuddin Sahidu; Muktasam Muktasam
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v5i2.384

Abstract

Stunting is currently still a public health problem related to chronic malnutrition. Stunting cases also occur in Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, which has productive rice fields, livestock and poultry can develop well. The still high number of stunting cases is related to low nutritional intake, unequal gender roles in household food security and efforts to prevent stunting in the household. This community service activity (PKM) is aimed at raising awareness among men as part of society, religious leaders and community leaders regarding stunting and efforts to prevent it. Apart from that, this PKM activity is also aimed at optimizing the role of religious leaders, community leaders and youth leaders in carrying out stunting awareness outreach and prevention efforts to the community, especially men. The method for implementing extension activities is carried out in stages, namely the first stage at the village level and the second stage at the hamlet level. The method used is a participatory counseling method, namely brainstorming, participatory lectures, questions and answers, discussions and practice. The implementation of extension activities ran smoothly and effectively. There has been an increase in knowledge and a growing positive attitude towards extension materials. This is demonstrated by the compilation of a collection of outreach materials (Pocket Books), the enthusiastic attitude of local resource persons and the active feedback/participation of participants during the question and answer sessions and discussions.
Analisis Arahan Penggunaan Lahan berdasarkan Kelas Kemampuan Lahan di Daerah Aliran Sungai Kelep Lombok: Analysis of Land Use Direction based on Land Capability Class in the Kelep Watershed, Lombok Endah Herlina; Hayati Hayati; Muktasam Muktasam
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v9i3.464

Abstract

Conversion of forest land into agricultural land is a serious concern in the Kelep watershed. Agricultural methods applied without proper application of soil preservation and agrotechnology have resulted in significant erosion and reduced land productivity. Efforts to manage the Kelep watershed must be carried out by combining the interests of soil and water conservation with increase in agricultural production. The first step is to evaluate the capability of the land in this area. The aim of this study is to formulate a direction for land use for sustainable corn-based agriculture according to its capability class in the Kelep watershed. The results showed that the Kelep watershed was dominated by land with class IV 5,335.3 ha (48.02%) and VI 3,493.04 ha (30.95%) and III 1,813.71 ha (16. 32%) with the inhibiting factors for all land capability classes being the sensitivity of soil erosion (low-medium-rather high), slopes (wavy-wavy-slightly steep), and erosion damage (medium-rather heavy and heavy). Land with ability classes II, III and IV, can be utilized for the cultivation of Corn Plants (Zea Mays), accompanied by the application of agrotechnology and proper soil and water conservation so that it is sustainable, while land in class VI is not suitable for Corn cultivation, preferably for vegetation. permanent or forest in combination with the development of understorey plants with agroforestry patterns.