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Gerakan Ekofeminisme Dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pengolah Limbah (Studi Kasus Komunitas Pengolah Limbah di Desa Narmada) Ika Wijayanti; Nila Kusuma; Oryza Pneumatica
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i1.4

Research titled "Ecofeminism Movement in Women Empowerment Waste processors (case study of waste processing community in Narmada village)" is taking location in Narmada village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency. By doing this research is expected that researchers are able to: (1) know deeply the meaning of ekofemism to Uncle Sam's garbage Processing community, (2) Know the principles of ecofeminism developed in waste management activities/ Waste in the Uncle Sam community, (3) Knowing the obstacles facing women in the implementation of waste processing. The study uses an exploratoryqualitative research method. The subject of this study was the female member of Uncle Sam's community. Data is collected through interviews and observations to compile information on ecofeminism, ecofeminism principles developed in waste management activities in the Uncle Sam community, and the constraints faced Women in the conduct of waste processing. Further data is analyzed by conducting several phases including data collection, data classification, interpretation, and research report writing. The results of this study show that (i) women in the Uncle Sam community suggest that Ecofeminism is one of the steps to save the environment can be styled by members of Uncle Sam's community. (ii) Principles of ecofeminism that Developed by the Uncle Sam community, among others, maintaining the integrity of the biosphere, living in harmony with nature, equal relationships, versatility, caring and compassion. In addition, the principle of democracy was developed related to the activities of the Uncle Sam community. (iii) The obstacles facing women Uncle Sam Community is integrating the activities of Uncle Sam's community with other village organizations, the difficult Invites other citizens to participate in the processing of waste, as well as changing the community's mindset about the economical value of waste/waste.

Perubahan Makna Perayaan Maulid Nabi Muhammad SAW bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Dasan Agung Kecamatan Selaparang Kota Mataram Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa; Ika Wijayanti; Siti Nurjannah
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i1.6

The Prophet's Maulid celebration is one of the celebrations of Muslims day. Almost all over Lombok always commemorates the celebration of the Prophet's Maulid with joy. One of theareas in Mataram city that has uniqueness on the celebration of the Prophet's Maulid is Kelurahan Dasan Agung, the community has a unique ritual in the celebration of the Prophet Maulid because of the procession and celebrations that are packed such as parties equipped with Music. This uniqueness is a form of cultural change in the celebration of the Maulid of the Prophet Muhammad. The research methods used are qualitative research. This is because the research aims to understand the linkages caused by the change of meaning and social change of culture that occurred in the celebration of the Prophet Maulid. The data required in this study are primary data such as interviews and documentation results, as well as secondary data such as Kelurahan profiles, citizen documentation, and community Journal Records. Data collection techniques in four ways are field and data observation, document tracing, interviews, and documentation. The Prophet's Maulid celebration for the people of Dasan Agung still has the same usage of the Prophet's Maulid celebration in general. However, on some series of celebrations of the Prophet's Mawlid in Kelurahan Dasan Agung have changed. One of the series of celebrations of the Prophet Muhammad SAW that is quite a lot of change is in Praje. Praje is one of the series of the Mawlid celebration of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in the village of Dasan Agung who has existed since the first time. The music accompanying the Praje also underwent a change in the early 80 's from religious music to Dangdut music, until now using a variety of music.

Dinamika Hubungan Islam-Kristen di Kota Mataram Arif Nasrullah; Ika Wijayanti; Siti Nurjannah; Dwi Setiawan Chaniago
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.12

Religion is not only a teaching that is believed, but also practiced by its followers. Religionaims to regulate relations to God, humans, and other creatures to be able to work togetherand serve as a guide for world and afterlife. The aim of this noble religion becomestarnished when many religious communities had conflict in the name of religion. Althoughconflict can not be separated from human life, it would be strange if the conflict is of areligious background that should bring peace and eliminate chaos. Religious followes whohave a long history of conflict are between Muslims and Christians. The aim of this researchis wants to see how the social relations between Muslims and Christians, as well as thepotential for conflict between the two adherents of the religion. This research is located inthe city of Mataram, where religious conflicts have occurred in this city. The conflictbetween Muslims and Christians in Matatam occurred on January 17, 2000, which wasfinally called the Satu Tujuh Satu conflict (171). This research uses qualitative methods, andthe instruments are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study arethe social relations between Islam and Christianity in Mataram quite well established. Thisis characterized by each religion interacting well in the social sphere such as at work,markets, schools and on campus. The potential for conflict in Mataram is economicinequality, low levels of community literacy, Christianization issues and other socialproblems such as garbage, and juvenile delinquency.

SEME PEREMPUAN SUMBAWA Monicha Pratiwi; Hayati Hayati; Ika Wijayanti
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.14

The research entitled Seme Perempuan Sumbawa (A case study about women in PlampangVillage, Sumbawa) aims to find out the function and meaning of 'g' as it commonly used bySumbawanese women, especially in Plampang Village. The utilization of 'seme' is generallyto protecting and caring the skin of Sumbawanese women in Plampang Village. Thisresearch used Social Construction theory with Symbolic Interactionism theory. Thisresearch used qualitative research methods. Based on the results of the research, the use of'seme' that is conducted by Sumbawanese women especially in Plampang Village is basedon the concept of beauty that develops in society, where beautiful women are those who aregood at caring for themselves. Besides that, there is a motive underlying the women inPlampang Village in using seme, which is the desire to look more maintained by using seme.The Seme itself has five functions such as a traditional sunblock, the regular use of the semeis believed to be a traditional facial brightener and smoothener. In additional, it also helpsto treat and preserve the skin beauty and to remove something like pimples and black spots.The last function of seme is to tighten and beautify Sumbawanese women's skin especially inPlampang Village. The use of seme is meant everything for them, it's so meaningful for thewomen in the social life and the last it meant as a media in maintaining the beauty ofSumbawanese women especially in Plampang Village.

Pengembangan Wisata Alam Denda Seruni Melalui Pemanfaatan Dana Desa Azizah Azizah; Ika Wijayanti; Azhari Evendi
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v3i1.55

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengembangan Wisata Alam Denda Seruni melaui pemanfaatan dana desa dan kendala serta upaya yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah desa dalam mengembangakan Wisata Alam Denda Seruni. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penentuan informan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun teori yang digunakan yaitu teori Praktik Sosial Pierre Bourdieu yang menjelaskan tentang (Habitus x Modal + Ranah) = Praktik. Terdapat empat modal dalam teori prakik sosial Pierre Bourdie antara lain, modal ekonomi, modal sosial, modal kultural atau budaya dan modal simbolik. Melalui habitus yang dimiliki oleh agen yang didukung oleh modal ekonomi melalui pemanfaatan dana desa, modal sosial, modal budaya dan modal simbolik menciptakan sebuah praktik sosial dalam pengembangan Wisata Alam Denda Seruni. Namun dalam pengembangan Wisata Alam Denda Seruni belum bisa memanfaatkan modal-modal yang dimiliki secara optimal. Kurangnya sosialisasi dan pemberian informasi oleh pemerintah desa, pengelola dan pokdarwis mengenai perubahan status Desa Wisata kepada masyarakat Desa Seruni Mumbul menyebabkan masyarakat kurang barpartisipasi dan belum sadar sepenuhnya mengenai pentingnya pengembangan wisata di desa. Oleh karena itu pemanfaatan habitus dan modal-modal masyarakat Seruni Mumbul masih kurang maksimal dan belum efektif dalam pengembangan wisata Denda seruni. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah desa dalam mengembangkan Wisata Alam denda Seruni antara lain: (1) Terkendala dana (2) Etos kerja masih rendah (3) Adanya mis komunikasi antara pengelola dan pemuda (4) Adanya kesalahpahaman manajemen tata kelola keuangan (5) Kurangnya sosialisasi oleh Pokdarwis (6) Adanya pandemi Covid 19 menjadi kendala dalam mengembangkan wisata Denda Seruni.

Hubungan Kebijakan Pandemi COVID-19 Terhadap Faktor Pernikahan Usia Remaja Kecamatan Pringgabaya, Lombok Timur, NTB Nurwaningsih Ningsih; Ika Wijayanti; Ratih Rahmawati
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v3i2.76

The study aims to know the relationship of pandemic COVID-19 policy toward teenager marriage factor. The method used in this study is quantitative method with associative approch. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, while data analysis techniques use spearman correlation analysis the results showed that there was a significant relationship between COVID-19 Pandemic policy toward teenage marriage factor with relationship rate off 8,11%. Also Policy in pandemic covid-19 raises the awareners of healthy and clean life exercise a healthy lifestyle by following the healthy protocols applied by the goverment. But on the others hand, there is an event of latent or an uncological function of the policy of COVID-19 pandemic is one of the factor behind teenage marriage, where the policies are related to social restrinctions and network learning (online), socioeconomic, cultural and environment become the factor that cause teenagers in marriage.

Eksistensi Seni Pertunjukan Peresean pada Masyarakat Sasak Lombok Solikatun Solikatun; Lalu Wirasapta Karyadi; Ika Wijayanti
SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Filantropi Islam, Resolusi Konflik, civil society dan Kearifan Lokal di Indones
Publisher : Asosiasi Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (ASAGI)

Culture is the product of human creation, feeling, and will. Culture is now shifting, for example, the shift of peresean tradition in Lombok sasak community. Through this study, the author is expected to find out the existence of peresean tradition and the meaning of peresean tradition to the community. This employed an explorative qualitative research method. The research took place in Karek Village, Praya Barat Daya Sub District, Lombok Tengah Regency. The subject of research was Darek villagers, in this case, taken using snowball sampling technique. The result of research showed that Peresean tradition is a traditional art of Sasak ethnic community in which two men are fighting against each other (pepadu) using weapon made of rattan stick and shield. In peresean tradition, there are rule and sanction in its implementation. Peresean performance is now conducted at certain times, e.g. on village or regency anniversary day, wedding party, low-season, RI independence day, or in guest welcoming event. Values contained in peresean tradition are life values including appreciating fraternity, friendship, economy, kinship, belief, culture, and art value. Meanwhile, the meaning ofperesean tradition includes a means of showing off man’s bravery, agility, and sturdiness, martial art, sportsmanship spirit, selfappreciation, establishing good relationship, and friendship. So, peresean traditional performance art in Sasak Lombok ethnic community has shifted viewed from its rule, meaning, and implementation time aspects.

Integrasi Alam dan Budaya Lokal Masyarakat Adat Sembalun Lawang solikatun solikatun; Ika Wijayanti; Maya Atri Komalasari
SANGKÃ©P: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Special Issues: Religion and the COVID-19 Pandemic
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama dan Asosiasi Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (ASAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sangkep.v4i1.1667

Hubungan masyarakat dengan alam semesta sangat erat. Masyarakat memanfaatkan alam untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Masyarakat dalam berinteraksi dengan alam menggunakan nilai dan aturan-aturan yang nantinya menjadi adat istiadat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam integrasi alam dan budaya lokal masyarakat Sembalun Lawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian berada di Desa Sembalun Lawang, Kecamatan Sembalun, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Desa Sembalun Lawang dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik snowball sampling (bola salju). Adapun proses analisis dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan yang meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan/verifikasi data dalam bentuk laporan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Sembalun Lawang sendiri memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat dengan alam. Dimana pandangan masyarakat mengenai alam, alam harus diperlakukan dengan sebaik mungkin. Masyarakat sangat tergantung pada alam, baik dalam bidang ekonomi, dan pariwisata. Alam juga turut serta memberi dampak terhadap berbagai tindakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Interaksi antara manusia dan lingkungan alam menimbulkan adanya nilai dan norma-norma yang telah disepakati bersama oleh masyarakat setempat. Untuk menjaga dan melestarikan alam dan budaya lokal dibutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat dan kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak, baik pemerintah maupun swasta.

Penguatan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Perempuan Pesisir Melalui Pengolahan Pangan Lokal Ika Wijayanti; Lalu Wirespta Karyadi; Maya Atri Komalasari
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Kondisi pandemi covid 19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan tehadap perempuan pesisir baik dari segi ekonomi maupun kesehatan. Perempuan pesisir khususnya di desa Tanjung Karang Kota Mataram sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai pedagang ikan mengalami penurunan omset penjualan ikan dan hasil olahannya. Gempa bumi, penurunan kunjugan wisatawan dan pandemi covid 19 merupakan rangkaian momentum yang memberikan dampak bertubi-tubi. Perempuan pesisir desa Tanjung Karang berupaya mengembangan berbagai strategi untuk mempertahankan ekonomi keluarganya di tengah kondisi pandemi covid 19, salah satunya adalah meminjam uang pada penyedia jasa pinjaman seperti koperasi, bank, hingga pinjaman yang berbunga tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjudul Penguatan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Perempuan Pesisir Melalui Pengolahan Pangan Lokal di desa Tanjung Karang Kota Mataram urgen dilakukan mengingat dampak yang dirasakan oleh perempuan pesisir akibat pandemi covid 19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diikuti oleh perempuan pesisir desa Tanjung Karang yang memiliki beragam profesi khususnya penjual dan pengolah ikan. Rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan sirup jahe dan rempah-rempah, FGD (Focus Grup Discussion) serta materi penguatan finansial ekonomi rumah tangga. Pelatihan pembuatan sirup jahe dan rempah dipilih karena bahan pangan lokal tersebut mudah didapat, memberikan peluang usaha di tengah pandemi, serta dapat menjadi alternatif penyokong imunitas tubuh. Output dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahamanan perempuan pesisir akan pentingnya mencari peluang-peluang usaha untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga sehingga tidakbergantung pada pinjaman finansial.

Strategi Pola Asuh Keluarga Sebagai Pendamping Anak pada Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: (Studi Kasus Keluarga di Desa Kelanir Kecamatan Seteluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat) Rita Hermawati; Ika Wijayanti; Muhammad Arwan Rosyadi
HUMAYA Jurnal Hukum Humaniora Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/humaya.v1i2.2236.2021

Penelitian ini berjudul “Gaya Parenting dalam Pembelajaran Online Anak Selama Pandemi Covid-19” (Studi Kasus Desa Kelanir, Seteluk, Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat). Desa Kelanir merupakan desa terpencil yang terletak di balik perbukitan. Oleh karena itu, sulit untuk mendapatkan sinyal yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pola asuh dalam pembelajaran online anak di era covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori tindakan sosial Max Weber (Tindakan rasional-bertujuan, tindakan rasional-nilai, tindakan afektif dan tindakan tradisional). Metode penelitian ini adalah studi kasus kualitatif. Informan Partisipan adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak SMA. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi serta dianalisis dengan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan pola asuh. Sebelum pandemi covid-19, orang tua menerapkan tiga pola asuh yaitu permisif, otoriter, dan demokratis. Namun, orang tua mengubah pola asuh menjadi pola asuh otoriter dan demokratis hanya dalam proses pembelajaran online di masa pandemi covid-19. Tantangan parenting selama pembelajaran online adalah kesulitan sinyal, kurangnya pengetahuan, dan masalah waktu.

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