Laksmi Trisasmita
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SOCIO-ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP WITH FEEDING PATTERNS FOR STUNTED CHILDREN 24-59 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE MALIMONGAN BARU HEALTH CENTER IN MAKASSAR CITY Ainun Auliyah; Healthy Hidayanty; Nurhaedar Jafar; Abdul Salam; Laksmi Trisasmita
Jurnal Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia (The Journal of Indonesian Community Nutrition) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Vol.12, No.1, 2023: Jurnal Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Departement of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jgmi.v12i1.26080

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a linear growth disorder caused by malnutrition and chronic infectious diseases as indicated by a Z-Score for height for age (TB/A) less than -2 standard deviations (SD) based on WHO standards. Objective: To determine the socio-economic relationship (education, employment and income) to the feeding patterns of stunted toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​the Malimongan Baru Health Center. Materials and Methods: This research was conducted on 66 stunted toddlers aged 24-59 months in Makassar City using the random sampling method and chi-square analysis using the SPSS application. Results: There is a relationship between mother's education, mother's occupation, father's occupation, and parental income with feeding pattern (p-value<0.05) and there is no relationship between father's education and feeding pattern (p-value>0.05 ) Conclusion: High maternal education, working mothers and fathers, high family income have proper feeding patterns for toddlers compared to low maternal education, mothers and fathers do not work, and low family income.
FOOD CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AND INCIDENCE OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY IN PREGNANT WOMEN: POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN DAN KEJADIAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIK PADA IBU HAMIL Stevanya Britney; Veni Hadju; Laksmi Trisasmita; Djunaidi M. Dachlan; Abdul Salam
Jurnal Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia (The Journal of Indonesian Community Nutrition) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13, No.1, 2024
Publisher : Departement of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jgmi.v13i1.28298

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil yang menderita Kurang Energi Kronik dapat berisiko melahirkan bayi dengan berat bayi lahir rendah dan akan mengganggu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sehingga dapat mengakibatkan anak stunting bahkan, dapat berisiko fatal yakni terjadi kematian pada ibu. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis pola konsumsi makanan dan kejadian Kurang Energi Kronik pada ibu hamil di daerah pesisir wilayah kerja puskesmas galesong. Bahan dan Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 148 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Galesong. Pola konsumsi pada ibu hamil diukur dengan menggunakan Recall 2×24 jam dan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) dan analisis deskriptif dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil: didapatkan sebanyak 25% ibu hamil yang menderita KEK. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan makanan tersering yang dikonsumsi berupa nasi, tempe, telur, bayam hijau dan pisang. Dari uji bivariat didapatkan hubungan signifikan antara zat gizi makro (karbohidrat dan lemak) dan kejadian KEK yakni sebesar p = 0,049 dan p = 0,040 serta tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara zat gizi makro (protein dan karbohidrat), keberagaman pangan dengan kejadian KEK (p > 0,05). Mayoritas ibu hamil yang menderita KEK mengonsumsi energi kurang (80,0%), protein kurang (50,0%), lemak kurang (73,0%), karbohidrat kurang (90,0%) serta keberagaman pangan yang cukup (53,3%). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara antara zat gizi makro (karbohidrat dan lemak) dan kejadian Kurang Energi Kronik pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas GalesongKata kunci : Pola konsumsi, Ibu hamil, KEK, Keberagaman Pangan
Development of Cross-Sector Collaboration Indicators for Accelerating the Reduction of Stunting in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Balqis, Balqis; Suci Rahmadani; Muh. Yusri Abadi; St. Rosmanely; Arif Anwar; Laksmi Trisasmita; Ni Made Viantika Sulianderi; Faizal Fahmi; Arsunan Arsin; Muh. Amri Arfandi; Nur Annisa Hamka; Amaliah Amriani. AS
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 3: NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i3.5924

Abstract

Background: To reduce stunting, the government of Indonesia, which has the fifth-highest prevalence of stunting in toddlers, launched the National Strategy for the Acceleration of Stunting Prevention (StraNas Stunting). Despite involving multiple sectors, stunting rates remain high. This research aimed to develop cross-sector collaboration indicators to assess the effectiveness of cross-sector efforts in reducing stunting. Method: This qualitative study utilized a rapid assessment procedure (RAP) to generate cross-sector collaboration indicators through in-depth interviews with five key informants and four experts. The recurring themes from these interviews were identified as indicators, which were further refined. In the second phase, quantitative analysis was conducted with 50 respondents to test the developed indicators using Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) methods. Result: A total of 15 indicators and 41 sub-indicators of cross-sector collaboration were developed across five key dimensions: governance, administration, autonomy, mutuality, and norms. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was performed to validate the indicators, with the results showing that the Average Variance Extracted (AVE) for each dimension was greater than 0.5, and the Composite Reliability (CR) exceeded 0.7. These findings confirm the validity and reliability of the developed indicators. Conclusion: As recognized by experts, the theory of cross-sector collaboration has been further advanced by the cross-sector collaboration indicators generated in this study. Additionally, these indicators, which were based on five dimensions of collaboration, may be used to assess cross-sector performance for the Stunting Acceleration Program in Indonesia. The framework of this study for defining and assessing collaboration was expected to provide a foundation for further research.