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All Journal Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Unram Journal of Community Service (UJCS) Kelimutu Nursing Journal Optimal Nursing Journal
Maria Salestina Sekunda
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGAWASAN ANTE NATAL CARE MENCEGAH ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KOTA KABUPATEN ENDE khrispina owa; Rif’atunisa; Maria Salestina Sekunda
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v5i1.2597

Abstract

Maternal mortality is always associated with pregnancy and childbirth, whereas pregnancy and childbirth are physiological conditions in a woman's life stage. When a woman is pregnant, physiologically in the plasma hematology system there will be a very large increase of 50%-60%, but it is not balanced by an increase in blood cells of only 25-30%. This has an impact on decreasing blood hemoglobin levels (anemia), so that O2 carried to the fetus is low and has fatal consequences for the mother and fetus. Ende Regency, the area that contributes the most cases of anemia in pregnant women is the City Health Center with the number of pregnant women experiencing anemia amounting to 338 people or 65.5%. Therefore, supervision of pregnant women is needed to prevent anemia. Research Objective: To prove the implementation of antenatal care supervision to prevent anemia in pregnant women. Methodology: Qualitative descriptive research with a phenomenological approach. Results: Pregnant women's knowledge about anemia is good, but has not been followed by behavior to prevent anemia. Supervision of pregnant women in health facilities is good, but they have not complied with the advice of midwives and nutritionists regarding eating nutritious food, meaning they are not used to eating green vegetables that contain raw materials for making erythrocytes in the bone marrow to increase hemoglobin. Discussion: There is a need for regular health education and promotion related to the nutrition of pregnant women during ANC supervision as an effort to prevent anemia in pregnant women
Faktor Risiko Infeksi Kecacingan pada Anak Pra Sekolah di Kabupaten Ende Khrispina Owa; Maria Salestina Sekunda; Martina Bedho
Optimal Nursing Journal Volume 1 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : PT Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67717/740301

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) memperkirakan lebih dari dua milyar orang dengan infeksi STH di dunia mengalami morbiditas berat, infeksi    ini menyebabkan  9 000 sampai 135 000 kematian per tahun, dimana anak usia pra sekolah yaitu usia 1 sampai 4 tahun sebagai salah satu bagian populasi dengan risiko tinggi morbiditas infeksi STH. Masih tingginya angka anak mengalami kecacingan di Indonesia dipengaruhi berbagai macam faktor penyebab diantaranya faktor perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di rumah tangga yang masih buruk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah  untuk menganalisis faktor risiko infeksi kecacingan pada anak Pra Sekolah. Jenis penelitian mixed method. Populasi penelitian ibu anak pra sekolah di Desa Gheoghoma. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling, jumlah sampel 100, besar sampel sesuai rumus Slovin.Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil: dari 100 pot sampel, hanya 82 yang mengirimkan sampel tinja, dilakukan pemeriksaan ditemukan positif terinfeksi cacing 21 (26,4%),12 (57%) terinfeksi cacing A. Lumbricoides, T. Trichiura 5 (24%), dan 4 (19%) terinfeksi mix parasit A. Lumbricoides dan T. Trichiura. Hasil: uji chi square variabel pengetahuan ibu tentang kecacingan OR 1,96 (95% CI: 1,571- 2,421 p - value = 0,00 ( p<0,05),sikap/perilaku ibu tentang kecacingan OR 2,28 (95% CI: 1,571-18,420 p - value = 0,00) ( p<0,05), serta perilaku penggunaan jamban OR 5,23 (95% CI :1,516-18,038 p - value = 0,00) ( p<0,05)  Simpulan:Upaya mereduksi kecacingan dengan edukasi dan promosi kesehatan serta pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala sebagai tindakan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi kecacingan di masyarakat.
Family Empowerment in Handling Limited Range of Motion of Extremities in Stroke Patients in Gheo Ghoma Village, Ende Regency Maria Salestina Sekunda; Rifatunnisa; Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1367

Abstract

Post-stroke care is the most difficult and longest type of care, requiring patience and calmness from both the patient and the patient's family. The goal of ROM (Range of Motion) exercises is to help clients build strength and maintain joint mobility. The methods used include providing information and simulating a range of motion exercises, which are then demonstrated again by family members.  The community service activities were carried out over 2 days, on August 8-9, 2025, in Gheo Ghoma village. The results of the community service showed that most members were not aware of the range of motion and had never conducted ROM exercises for stroke patients. 85% of respondents had limited knowledge, and after receiving material on stroke management, knowledge increased to 92%. As for skills, in the pre-test stage, data showed that all respondents did not know how to manage stroke through a range of motion exercises, which was 92%, and in the post-test stage, results showed an improvement. Therefore, cooperation between families, healthcare workers, and village officials needs to be strengthened to help care for stroke patients.
Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Ondorea Yustina Paschalia; Anatolia K. Doondori; Try Ayu Patmawati; Maria Salestina Sekunda
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2026): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/djik.v21i2.3472

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis dan degeneratif lainnya yang menjadi bagian dari masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kepatuhan minum obat merupakan suatu bentuk perilaku yang timbul akibat adanya interaksi antara   petugas kesehatan dan pasien sehingga pasien mengerti rencana dengan segala konsekuensinya dan menyetujui rencana tersebut serta melaksanakannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Desa Ondorea. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimen menggunakan desain survey deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita hipertensi yang ada di Desa Ondorea yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, responden diambil menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa kuesioner Morisky Medical Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8). Hasil Hasil Penelitian ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar responden 23 orang (54,76%) tidak patuh terhadap pengobatan hipertensi, sedangkan responden yang patuh hanya 7 orang. Kesimpulan Sebagian besar responden menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan yang rendah terhadap pengobatan hipertensi. Ketidakpatuhan ini berpotensi meningkatkan risiko komplikasi serta memperburuk kondisi kesehatan penderita
Co-Authors Anatolia K. Doondori khrispina owa Khrispina Owa Martina Bedho Patmawati, Try Ayu rifatunnisa Rif’atunisa Yustina P. M. Paschalia Yustina Paschalia