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Efektifitas Metode Pembelajaran Klinik Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Keperawatan : A Literature Review Patmawati, Try Ayu; Saleh, Ariyanti; Syahrul, Syahrul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Background : Critical thinking of nursing students have to be increased considering the importance of these things in making decisions, problem solving and clinical judgment and supported by self confidence. Although critical thinking and self confidence are important, but all of students are not able to do that. For this reason, clinical instructor have to make innovation through learning methods to achieve this. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the clinical learning method affecting the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students.Method: Â Â the data base used in making this review of literature are Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar published in 2007-2018. Result: Â From the 12 articles used in this literature review, it was found that in order to improve the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students in a clinical environment, the clinical supervisor can use student-centered learning methods and can even involve patients. The learning methods include simulation, nursing round method, demonstration models, clinical conference, and concept mappimg.Conclusion :Â Â the learning method affected the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students including clinical conference, simulations, demonstration models, concept mapping and nursing rounds. Therefore the supervisor must be able to know and choose what method is appropriate for clinical guidance. Â

Analisis Budaya Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien Pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Sawerigading Palopo Patmawati, Try Ayu; R Djano, Nur Asphina
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.6514

Objective: Â to analyze the culture of incident reporting of patient safety to nurses at the Sawerigading Palopo Hospital.Methods: This article used Â descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses at Sawerigading Palopo Hospital with a sample of this study as many as 63 nurses, sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the IRCQ (Incident Reporting Culture Questionnaire).Results: Â This study was found that from 63 respondents there were 38 respondents (60.3%) who showed a negative response to incident reporting culture and positive response about 25 people (39.7%). Based on the subscale, the factor that received the greatest negative response was the factor "Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment" with a total of 47 respondents (74.6%).Â Â Conclusion:Â The culture of incident reporting at the Sawerigading Palopo hospital have to be improved by maintaining the three factors that have received a positive response, while for the Â Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment still needs to be improved by minimizing any worries from nurses regarding punishment and fear. Therefore it is important for all boards of directors and management to monitor and evaluate the culture of incident reporting in order to improve patient safetyÂ Objective: Â to analyze the culture of incident reporting of patient safety to nurses at the Sawerigading Palopo Hospital.Methods: This article used Â descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses at Sawerigading Palopo Hospital with a sample of this study as many as 63 nurses, sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the IRCQ (Incident Reporting Culture Questionnaire).Results: Â This study was found that from 63 respondents there were 38 respondents (60.3%) who showed a negative response to incident reporting culture and positive response about 25 people (39.7%). Based on the subscale, the factor that received the greatest negative response was the factor "Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment" with a total of 47 respondents (74.6%).Conclusion: The culture of incident reporting at the Sawerigading Palopo hospital have to be improved by maintaining the three factors that have received a positive response, while for the Â Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment still needs to be improved by minimizing any worries from nurses regarding punishment and fear. Therefore it is important for all boards of directors and management to monitor and evaluate the culture of incident reporting in order to improve patient safety

Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Penerapan 5M dalam Beradaptasi Covid-19 Ernasari E; Haeril Amir; Suhermi S; Try Ayu Patmawati; Syaiful S
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Who has declared covid-19 a global health emergency. Diseases due to covid-19 virus infection can cause mild moderate respiratory infections, severe and even to eliminate the life of sufferers. Until now the number of cases in Indonesia confirmed positive until July 23, 2021 is 3,033,339 people with the number of deaths 79,032 people. The application of 5M in everyday life can reduce exposure and increase the rate of covid-19. Various violations of the implementation of health protocols are still common in various areas, although raids are often carried out by officers. This incompatibility is what makes the transmission of the virus more rapidly widespread. The 3M movement is felt less because the number of covid exposure continues to increase. Other efforts can be done by doing Health counseling and 5M Application training. The methods used are lectures, lectures and demonstrations. Activities are carried out for 3 sessions with a duration of 30 minutes for each session. The results achieved, namely the improvement of people's knowledge and skills in the application of 5M in adapting covid-19. It is expected that the implementation of 5M continues to be improved in everydays life.

Pemberdayaan Peer Group Remaja Putri untuk Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara melalui Pemeriksaan Sadari di Smak St.Petrus Kecamatan Ende Timur Kabupaten Ende Martina Bedho; Khrispina Owa; Try Ayu Patmawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8129

ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan payudara secara mandiri merupakan upaya mendeteksi dini kanker payudara. Data Profil Dinas Kesehatan Propinsi NTT tahun 2017 tercatat cakupan deteksi dini kanker leher rahim dan kanker payudara oleh Puskesmas di wilayah Kerja Propinsi NTT sangat rendah Permasalahan yang terjadi saat ini adalah pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai SADARI masih kurang begitupun pada remaja putri, pelatihan dan sosialisasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi terutama kepada kalangan remaja,terkait SADARI masih kurang dari puskesmas, Sehingga membutuhkan pendekatan edukasi yang lebih efektif salah satunya melalui pendidikan teman sebaya (peer group) yakni salah satu bentuk kegiatan dari program PKPR (Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja). dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemberdayaan remaja putri melalui peer grup dalam mendetteksi dini kanker payudara melalui pemeriksaan SADARI (Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri) di SMAK St. Petrus Kecamatan Ende Timur Kabupaten Ende. Yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan, pelatihan SADARI dan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi. Penyuluhan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang pencegahan penyakit kanker payudara. Materi penyuluhan yang diberikan mencakup materi tentang pengertian penyakit kanker payudara, faktor risiko dan penyebab penyakit kanker payudara, akibat penyakit kanker payudara dan pencegahan penyakit kanker payudara serta prosedur pemeriksaan SADARI. Diskusi dilakukan setelah pemberian materi selesai dilaksanakan. Peserta bertanya tentang materi yang belum dipahami tentang penyakit kanker payudara dan pemeriksaan SADARI. Hasil pengukuran pre dan post tes didapatkan bahwa rata- rata pemahaman sebelum diberikan materi dan pelatihan sebesar 48,18 sedangkan rata-rata pemahaman sesudah diberikan materi dan pelatihan sebesar 71,82. Penyuluhan terbukti efektif meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pencegahan penyakit kanker payudara pada siswa. Siswa juga sangat antusias terhadap materi karena mendapatkan ilmu yang baru. Oleh karena itu perlu ditingkatkan kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada kepala remaja khususnya siswa tentang pencegahan dini kanker payudara dengan melakukan pemeriksaan SADARI sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemberdayaan dan peran remaja putri dalam mencegah kanker payudara. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Remaja Putri, Kanker Payudara, SADARI ABSTRACT Breast self-examination is an effort to detect breast cancer early. Data from the Profile of the NTT Provincial Health Office in 2017 noted that the coverage of early detection of cervical cancer and breast cancer by the Puskesmas in the NTT Province Work area is very low. especially for teenagers, related to BSE is still lacking from puskesmas, so it requires a more effective educational approach, one of which is through peer group education, which is one form of activity from the PKPR (Adolescent Care Health Service) program. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and empowerment of young women through peer groups in early detection of breast cancer through the BSE examination (Breast Self-Examination) at SMAK St. Petrus, East Ende District, Ende Regency. In this meeting we used counseling, BSE training and continued with discussion. Counseling is expected to increase students' knowledge about breast cancer prevention. The counseling material provided includes material on the definition of breast cancer, risk factors and causes of breast cancer, the effects of breast cancer and prevention of breast cancer as well as BSE examination procedures. Discussions are carried out after the presentation of the material has been completed. Participants asked about materials that were not understood about breast cancer and BSE examinations. The results of the pre and post test measurements showed that the average understanding before being given the material and training was 48.18 while the average understanding after being given the material and training was 71.82. Counseling is proven to be effective in increasing students' understanding of breast cancer prevention. Students are also very enthusiastic about the material because they get new knowledge. Therefore, it is necessary to increase socialization and training activities for adolescent heads, especially students about early prevention of breast cancer by conducting BSE examinations so that they can increase the empowerment and role of young women in preventing breast cancer. Keywords: Empowerment, Young Women, Breast Cancer, BSE

Gaya Hidup Remaja terhadap Penyakit Tidak Menular: Literatur Review Afriyanti Ahmad; Vurginia Anggunita Banda; Erlia Wati; Kopertino Pegu Pola Dodja; Try Ayu Patmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jkmi.v1i2.646

Penyakit tidak menular merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang menjadi perhatian global maupun nasional pada saat ini. Hasil Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi penyakit tidak menular meningkat dari tahun 2013. Prevalensi kanker pada tahun 2018 naik dari 1,4% (Riskesdas 2013) menjadi 1,8%, prevalensi stroke naik dari 7% menjadi 10,9%, dan penyakit gagal ginjal kronik naik dari 2% menjadi 3,8%. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah literature review. Artikel ditelusuri melalui Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, dan Pubmed. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah full text, open acces, Bahasa Inggris, Bahasa Indonesia dan terpublikasi pada tahun 2018-2023 Artikel yang digunakan adalah 8 artikel. Berdasarkan hasil literature review didapatkan Penyakit tidak menular banyak ditemukan pada remaja yang merokok, kurang olahraga, dan pola tidur yang kurang baik. Perilaku gaya hidup remaja yang berpengaruh terhadap penyakit tidak menular banyak ditemukan karena gaya hidup remaja saat ini yang tidak sehat seperti kebiasaan merokok pada remaja dilihat dari perilaku merokok, Perilaku gaya hidup yang lainnya adalah perilaku pola makan remaja, yaitu kebiasaan mengonsumsi makanan/minuman manis, makanan asin, dan makanan berlemak, asupan zat gizi makro dan natrium, aktivitas fisik yang kurang sehingga remaja menjadi resiko tinggih terhadap penyakit tidak menular.

EMPOWERMENT OF CADRES IN INCREASING THE ROLE OF PARENTS FOR NUTRITIONAL FULFILLMENT AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT STUNTING IN TODDLER Bedho, Martina; Owa, Khrispina; Patmawati, Try Ayu
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v4i1.4980

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is among the highest compared to other countries in Southeast Asia, such as Myanmar at 35 percent, Vietnam 23 percent, and Thailand 16 percent. East Nusa Tenggara is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has a high prevalence of stunting. Gheoghoma Village, is a village supported by the Ende DIII Nursing Study Program which is located in North Ende District, Ende Regency. This village is outside the city of Ende, which means that educational information about children with stunting is less accepted by the community.Â ObjectiveÂ to increase knowledge and the role of parents in fulfilling nutrition as an effort to prevent stunting in toddler.Â In this activity the community service team provides health education for cadres and parents, training and mentoring.Â The results of the pre and post test measurements showed that in the pre stage the average knowledge of respondents was 45.91, while in the post stage it was found that the average student knowledge increased, namely 74.77 after being given material and training.Â Counseling has proven effective in increasing understanding of parents and cadres regarding stunting. Parents and cadres responded enthusiastically to the material because they gained new knowledge. Therefore, it is necessary to increase socialization and training activities for parents and cadres. Based on the monitoring and evaluation that has been carried out by the implementation team, the recommendation for the follow-up plan proposed by the team is that similar activities must be carried out continuously in the context of health promotion for the elderly.

Translasi Kuesioner Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBPI) dengan Metode Back-Translation Hidayat, Wahyu; Najamuddin, Nur Isriani; Patmawati, Try Ayu
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 18 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal PROFESI (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v18i1.44

Pengukuran kemampuan perawat dalam implementasi EBP dapat menggunakan kuesioner Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBPI). Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini adalah kuesioner EBPI belum tersedia dalam versi bahasa Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan adaptasi kuesioner EBPI versi bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode translation dan back-translation. Dalam proses adaptasi kuesioner, peneliti melibatkan empat expert pada tahap awal dan dua expert pada tahap selanjutnya. Hasil tahap translation menunjukkan adanya perubahan struktur kalimat pada hasil sintesis yang mengacu pada tata bahasa Indonesia yang baku. Hasil back-translation menunjukkan tidak ada perubahan makna pada setiap pernyataan meskipun terjadi perbedan kata yang berakibat perubahan kalimat pernyataan kuesioner EBPI. Kuesioner Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBPI) telah melalui proses adaptasi lintas budaya dengan metode translation dan back-translation sehingga terjemahan yang memadai. Oleh karena itu sebagai tindaklanjut dari penelitian ini, direkomendasikan untuk melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas terhadap hasil terjemahan kuesioner EBPI untuk memastikan kelayakan dari kuesioner ini untuk mengukur kemampuan perawat dalam mengintegrasikan hasil-hasil penelitian kedalam praktik keperawatan.

Acceptance and Utilization of Long-Lasting Insecticide-Treated Nets (LLINs) by the Community of Mamboro Sub-district and Katiku Tana Sub-district, Central Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Irfan, Irfan; Landi, Soleman; Ora, Anderias Parawatu; Patmawati, Try Ayu; Kambuno, Norma Tiku
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i1.9850

Distribution of mosquito nets is one healthcare strategy implemented to control the number of malaria cases in Indonesia. East Nusa Tenggara is one of the provinces contributing to high malaria rates. Cases are high in several areas, including Central Sumba regency. This study aimed to describe the behavior of the people of Mamboro and Katiku Tana sub-districts in using long-lasting insecticide-treated nets (LLINs), the number of LLINs owned, number of beds, number of family members, number of pregnant women and toddlers, distribution of LLINs in families, and LLINs utilization. This is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in the work area of the Mananga Health Center of Susu Wendewa village of Mamboro sub-district and Malinjak Health Center of Makata Keri village of Katiku Tana sub-district, Central Sumba regency. The research was carried out from 9–19 September 2021 with 341 heads of families as respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires and in-depth interviews. Most families had LLINs (n=287; 94.1%); the total number of LLINs owned was 341, used by 1,220 (94.7%) family members with ten pregnant women and 35 children under five. The number of installed LLINs was 290 units (85%), LLINs obtained from the health centers within 1–3 months was 44% (126 families), 314 units (92%) were used while sleeping, and there were still family members who did not use LLINs every night. We conclude that the acceptance and utilization of LLINs should not stop at the distribution of LLINs to the public and must be supported by an evaluation in the form of regular surveys to ensure that LLINs are correctly used.

Terapi Bermain pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Panti Asuhan Bhakti Luhur Ende Paschalia, Yustina P.M.; Cahyani, Sisilia Leny; Doondori, Anatolia K; Budiana, Irwan; Patmawati, Try Ayu
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v2i02.230

Anak dikatakan berkebutuhan khusus jika ada sesuatu yang kurang atau bahkan lebih dalam dirinya. Anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) memerlukan penanganan khusus sehubungan dengan gangguan perkembangan dan kelainan yang dialami anak. tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Terapi Bermain Puzzle Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Panti Asuhan Bhakti Luhur Ende adalah sebagai upaya peningkatan kemampuan adaptif anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan program bimbingan melalui terapi bermain Puzzle. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa dari 18 anak yang mengikuti kegiatan terapi bermain, dari aspek konsentrasi ditemukan 2 anak menunjukkan konsentrasi sangat kurang, 8 anak menunjukkan konsentrasi kurang, 5 anak menunjukkan konsentrasi cukup, dan 3 anak menunjukkan konsentrasi baik. Sedangkan dari aspek ketertarikan/minat ditemukan 8 anak dengan ketertarikan/minat yang kurang, 7 anak dengan ketertarikan/minat yang cukup, dan 3 anak dengan ketertarikan/minat yang baik. Oleh karena itu diperlukan stimulasi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus melalui program bermain. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan didapatkan bahwa diperlukan stimulasi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus melalui program bermain. diharapkan dengan penerapan terapi bermain puzzle secara rutin dengan menggunakan berbagai kombinasi puzzle agar anak tidak merasa bosan, kemampuan kognitif anak akan terus meningkat.

STUDI KASUS PASIEN DENGAN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE STAGE V ON HEMODIALYSIS Hidayat, Wahyu; Patmawati, Try Ayu
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v2i1.1232

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive disease without medication and high morbidity and mortality that generally occurs in the general adult population, especially in people with diabetes and hypertension. The purpose of this study was to describe a case study of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V on Hemodialysis. The research design uses case studies in a descriptive manner which aims to describe the nursing care carried out. The number of samples is 1 person who observed the data collection method of interviews, observation and physical examination. The presentation of the data was made by the researcher in the form of narrative text. This research was conducted on December 10, 2022. Data presentation can be accompanied by verbal expressions from the case study subjects which are the supporting data. The results of the study show the enforcement of the five nursing diagnoses based on the SDKI and the implementation of nursing actions based on SIKI. The conclusion in this study is that nursing care provided to patients and families refers to the SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI. As for his advice, further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of the interventions used which are based on the conditions of different patients.

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