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PASCHALIA, YUSTINA PACIFICA MARIA
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
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Karakterisitik Keluarga Pasien Tuberculosis Paru Di 5 Puskesmas Kabupaten Ende, Indonesia Irwan Budiana; Yustina P.M. Paschalia; Yoseph Woge
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v3i1.98

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah tenaga dan fasilitas kesehatan tersebut bukan menjadi jaminan kasus penularan TB paru dapat diturunkan secara signifikan. Selain pengobatan yang dilakukan secara total kepedulian keluarga terhadap anggota keluarga yang menderita TB paru menjadi salah satu cara menekan penularan TB paru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran karakteristik keluarga klien dengan kasus TB paru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analisitik dengan pendekatan survei. Populasi adalah keluarga pasien TB Paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas dalam Kota Kabupaten Ende. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Data karakteristik yang dikumpulkan meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, status pernikahan dan keyakinan responden. Analisa data dengan analisa univariat disajikan dalam persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia >40 tahun yaitu 13 orang (38.2%). Mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sebanyak 24 orang (70.6%) dan berpendidikan SMA yaitu sejumlah 15 orang (44.1%). Mayoritas responden sudah menikah (73.5%) dengan pekerjaan sebagai petani yakni 17 orang (50.0%). 50% responden beragama katolik dan 50% lainnya beragama Islam. Karakteristik keluarga secara langsung maupun tidak langsung dapat berhubungan dengan tugas keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarganya yang menderita TB Paru.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Stress Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Onekore Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v5i2.453

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a disorder of the circulatory system that is commonly found in the community, which causes heart disease and can lead to mortality. One of the triggers for hypertension is the stress experienced through activation of the sympathetic nervous system resulting in an intermittent increase in blood pressure. Stress in patients with hypertension is caused by lifestyle, including the patient's ignorance of hypertension. Objective: To determine the effect of health education on hypertension on the stress level of hypertension sufferers at the Onekore Health Center. Method: This research is an analytical survey with a quasi-experimental design. The population was 51 hypertensive patients at the Onekore Health Center, the sampling technique used was total sampling. Actions given were health education about hypertension, using a stress level questionnaire with the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) criteria and blood pressure was measured using a mercury type spygnomanometer. Data analysis used descriptive analysis with the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that before being given health education about hypertension, most respondents (27 people = 52.94%) experienced mild stress, after being given health education about hypertension, most respondents (26 people = 50.98%) experienced mild stress. The Wilcoxon statistical test results obtained a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of health education about hypertension on the stress level of hypertension sufferers at Onekore Health Center. For people with hypertension and their families to always carry out health control in health care facilities to get treatment and detailed health information about hypertension. Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan gangguan pada sistem peredaran darah yang menyebabkan penyakit jantung dan mengakibatkan kematian. Salah satu faktor pemicu terjadinya hipertensi adalah stress yang dialami melalui aktivasi sistem saraf simpatis mengakibatkan naiknya tekanan darah secara intermiten. Stres pada penderita hipertensi diakibatkan karena gaya hidup termasuk ketidaktahuan penderita tentang hipertensi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi terhadap tingkat stres penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Onekore. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan desain kuasi eksperimen. Populasi berjumlah 51 penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Onekore, teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Tindakan yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi, menggunakan kuisioner tingkatan stres kriteria HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) dan tekanan darah diukur menggunakan spygnomanometer type mercury. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi, sebagian besar responden (27 orang = 52,94%) mengalami stres ringan, setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi, sebagian besar responden (26 orang = 50,98%) mengalami stres ringan. Hasil Uji statistik Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai significancy 0,000 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi terhadap tingkat stress penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Onekore. Bagi penderita hipertensi dan keluarganya untuk selalu melakukan kontrol kesehatan di fasilitas layanan kesehatan untuk memperoleh pengobatan dan detail informasi kesehatan tentang penyakit hipertensi.
Peran Perawat dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Anatolia K. Doondori; Yustina P. M. Paschalia
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 1 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i1.533

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: The implementation of disaster preparedness does not only involve the government, but also involves the community and health workers. Nurses have a very big role in preparing for and dealing with the community in the face of a disaster. This study aims to determine the role of nurses in flood disaster management in Kota Baru, Rukun Lima and Nanga panda sub-districts. Methods: This study used a descriptive method, with a total sample of 42 nurses who were selected purposively. The instrument used was a nurse role questionnaire consisting of 8 statements of pre-disaster, 9 statements of disaster during the disaster and 6 statements of post-disaster. Results: From the data analysis, it was found that the role of nurses in disaster management was still in the poor category, namely the pre-disaster 88%, 76% intra- disaster and 81% post-disaster. Conclusion: Nurses who are prepared for disasters can be assisted in physical, mental, and emotional care efforts. As an initial step towards disaster preparedness, the government needs to develop an adequate education, training and financing system so that existing nursing personnel do not become redundant but are maximally useful. Abstrak: Pendahuluan: Penerapan kesiapsiagaan bencana tidak hanya melibatkan pemerintah, tetapi juga melibatkan masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan. Perawat memiliki peran yang sangat besar dalam mempersiapkan maupun menangani masyarakat saat menghadapi bencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peran Perawat Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Wilayah Kecamatan Kota Baru, Rukun Lima dan Nanga panda. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 orang perawat yang dipilih secara purposive. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner peran perawat yang terdiri dari pra bancana 8 pernyataan, saat bencana 9 pernyataan dan pasca bencana 6 pernyataan. Hasil: Dari analisis data didapatkan hasil bahwa Peran Perawat dalam penanggulangan bencana masih berada pada kategori kurang yaaitu tahap pra bencana 88%, intra bencana 76% dan post bencana 81%. Kesimpulan: Perawat yang dipersiapkan untuk menghadapi bencana bisa diperbantukan dalam upaya perawatan fisik, mental, dan emosional. Sebagai langkah awal kesiapsiagaan bencana, pemerintah perlu mengembangkan sistem pendidikan, pelatihan, dan pembiayaan yang memadai sehingga tenaga keperawatan yang ada tidak menjadi mubazir tetapi berguna secara maksimal.
Konseling Keluarga Pasien TB dan Pemberdayaan Pemuda Gerakan Anti-TB di Desa Naibonat Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Norma Tiku Kambuno; Ni Made Susilawati; Adrianus Ola Wuan; Novian A. Yudhaswara; Karol Octrisdey; Neiny P. Foekh; Yustina K. Wawo Aja
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2020): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v11i3.4831

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih merupakan masalah penyakit menular di Indonesia termasuk Nusa Tenggara Timur. Desa Naibonat, Kabupaten Kupang Timur dilaporkan masih dengan angka insiden yang tinggi. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh bakteri basil yang dikenal dengan nama Mycobacerium tuberculosis. Penularan melalui udara saat pasien batuk dan mengeluarkan droplet, anggota keluarga merupakan kelompok yang sangat rentan tertular karena tidak bisa menghindari kontak secara langsung. Penyakit TBC dapat disembuhkan dengan pengobatan teratur dan tidak putus selain itu pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan menjaga sanitasi lingkungan, peningkatan daya tahan tubuh anggota keluarga, dukungan dari anggota keluarga kepada pasien yang sedang menjalani pengobatan sampai sembuh. Konseling keluarga dan pemberdayaan pemuda untuk menurunkan angka penularan TB kami nilai sebagai salah satu strategi yang efektif. Kegiatan inilah yang kami laksanakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan fokus pada wilayah layanan Puskesmas Naibonat, wilayah gereja katolik Gereja Katolik Sto. Yohanes Maria Vianey-Naibonat dan SMAN 3 Kabupaten Kupang Timur.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Dusun Mbomba I Desa Gheo Ghoma Kabupaten Ende Syaputra Artama; Pius Kopong Tokan; Rif’atunnisa Rif’atunnisa; Yustina P M Paschalia
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v3i1.1520

Abstract

Covid-19 has become an endemic outbreak that has hit all regions of the world that began at the end of 2019 in Wuhan City, China. The increase in the number of cases of the disease is very fast, so that its spread affects to various ages from children to the elderly. For this reason, there is a need to strengthen education and socialization for the community on how to prevent and handle Covid-19. The goal is for the public to understand and implement Covid-19 prevention behavior. This strengthening is also a preventive effort in suppressing the spread of Covid-19 transmission. As for the form of activity programs carried out by direct methods of socialization, education to the community, making hand washing pilots for community residents and installing sticker posters that are informative and easily understood by the community in Mbomba I Village Gheo Ghoma Ende Regency. The results of this activity can be seen from the increasing public knowledge about the prevention of Covid-19 and being able to implement Covid-19 prevention behavior quite well. Educational activities and socialization to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus become simple things that need to be done consistently, in order to build community concern in maintaining health, doing a clean and healthy lifestyle, especially in the current pandemic period.
Family Health Profile Index in the Village of Ndoru Rea I Yustina PM Paschalia; Irwan Budiana
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The challenge of health development in achieving the highest public health requires a family approach which is initiated by mapping the problems in depth from the life cycle approach through home visits. Objective: This study aims to determine the index of family health profiles in Ndoru Rea I Village. Methods: This research is a descriptive research with a survey approach to describe the family health index. The population in this study were all families in the Ndoru Rea I Village area, totaling 237 families with a total sample of the population. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and presented in the form of tables and narratives. Results: The coverage of each indicator of a healthy family is that families participate in the family planning program 34.29%, mothers give birth in health facilities 84,62% of infants receive complete basic immunizations 100%, infants are exclusively breastfed for 6 months 100%, growth of toddlers is monitored every year. month 91.80%, patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were treated according to the standard 100%, patients with hypertension had regular treatment 27.27%, patients with severe mental disorders were not neglected 0%, no family members smoked 41.77%, families had access to/used water clean 95.78%, families have access to / use healthy latrines 93.25%, families are already members of National health insurance 34.18%. Conclusion: Ndoru Rea 1 Village is included in the unhealthy village category, where the Healthy Family Index (IKS) of Ndoru Rea 1 Village is 0.177
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Peran Keluarga dalam Menunjang Kesembuhan Pasien dengan Kasus Tuberculosis Irwan Budiana; Yoseph Woge; Yustina Pacifia Maria Paschalia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v3i1.2264

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between age, gender, education, occupation, marital status and belief in the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases. This research method uses a quantitative design with a correlational analytic approach. The technique of determining the respondents used the probability simple random sampling method. The results showed that the chi-square test results for the age variable were 0.332, 0.450 for gender, 0.021 for education, 0.686 for work, 0.717 for marital status and 0.002 for belief. As for the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases, the majority of respondents were categorized as moderate, namely 22 people (64.7%). In conclusion, the variables of age, gender, education, occupation and marital status did not have a significant relationship with the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases. Meanwhile, the belief variable has a significant relationship with the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases. Keywords: Family, Healing, Role, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Melalui Program Juru Pemantau Jentik (Jumantik) di SD Inpres Watujara Kabupaten Ende Pius Kopong Tokan; Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia; Syaputra Artama
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Agustus 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.416 KB) | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v2i2.1534

Abstract

Setiap tahun kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Ende meningkat tajam. Kasus tertinggi berada di wilayah Puskesmas Kota Ende pada anak usia sekolah. Upaya awal yang dilakukan yaitu pencegahan DBD pada anak usia sekolah di SD Inpres Watujara dengan membentuk kader jumantik yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang penyakit DBD serta keterampilan pencegahannya. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui mengedukasi 20 siswa sebagai kader jumantik melalui pembelajaran problem based learning yang menyenangkan, diselingi dengan ceramah dan role play/simulasi langsung yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Juli hingga 22 Juli 2022 di SD Inpres Watujara. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh peserta mampu dan terampil dalam melakukan praktik jumantik dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang penyakit DBD sebesar 52,65%, Proses edukasi yang benar akan memberikan dampak positif pada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dan perubahan perilaku pencegahan. Peserta mampu melakukan upaya pencegahan DBD secara mandiri dan baik serta diharapkan dapat berlansung secara terus menerus secara mandiri dan berkala.
The relationship between the use of the tiktok application and the learning interests of students of The Ende Nursing D-III Study Program Syaputra Artama; Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia; Yohanes Nipa; Maria Yelmiana Panda; Odelberta Natalya Wale
Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 13 No 5 (2023): May: Education Science
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/cendikia.v13i5.3638

Abstract

Tiktok application media is a medium of entertainment and information attracting many people today, so it is not surprising that people in Indonesia, including students, use the application a lot. Some phenomema and all the information available on the application can have a positive or negative impact on its users. The increasing development of technology and the emergence of social media applications on the use of mobile phones are indicated to be able to influence students' habits in daily activities. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of the Tiktok application and the learning interests of students of the D-III Nursing Study Program, Ende Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Kupang. This research uses a descriptive quantitative correlation research method with a cross sectional study approach with a total sample of 50 students. The results of the study obtained that there was no relationship between the use of the Tiktok online application and student interest in learning with a p value = 0.443 (p>0.05). Interest in learning can be influenced by several factors, for the use of the Tiktok application in the student environment can have a positive or negative impact on life and activities including in the learning process of each student.
The elderly's experiences: family support and participation in the integration of health services Aris Wawomeo; Theresia Avila Kurnia; Sisilia Leny Cahyani; Anatolia Karmelita Doondori; Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i1.9416

Abstract

Background: Higher life expectancy in Indonesia alarms the government to become more serious in enhancing the implementation of community programs for elderlies. The programs are intended to improve the life quality of the elderlies. Integration of health services for the elderly program that is well-implemented will make it easier for elderlies to Purpose: To determine the relationship between family support and the active participation of elderlies in attending integration of health servicesMethod: This correlational study was performed using a cross-sectional approach on 30 elderlies as respondents who were purposively sampled. Data of this study were collected using questionnaires which were then analyzed in a univariate analysis using frequency data. Bivariate analysis was also carried out using the chi-square test. Results: Most of the respondents actively participated in the program (76.67 percent). They are aware that they are vulnerable to health problems because respondents have good family support (53.33 percent). In particular, they rated good emotional support (66.67 percent), good facility support (73.33 percent), good knowledge and information support (46.67 percent), and good appraisal support (46.67 percent).Conclusion: The data analysis indicated the presence of a correlation between family support and the active participation of elderlies in the integration of health services for the elderly program in Ende Regency.Suggestion: Public Health Center needs to raise awareness of the reluctance of elderlies in attending the integration of health services for the elderly. It is necessary that health workers visit and approach the family of elderlies in order to improve the elderly's health and quality of life. 
Co-Authors Agus Supinganto Anatolia Karmelita Doondori Aris Wawomeo Budiana, Irwan Doondori, Anatalia K. Irwan Budiana Karol Octrisdey Khrispina Owa Maria Salestina Sekunda Maria Yelmiana Panda Marieta K.S.Bai Marthina Bedho Neiny Prisy Foekh Ni Made Susilawati Norma Tiku Kambuno Odelberta Natalya Wale Pius Kopong Tokan Pius Kopong Tokan rifatunnisa Rif’ atunnisa Sisilia Leny Cahyani Sisilia Leny Cahyani Syaputra Artama Theresia Avila Kurnia Wuan, Adrianus Ola Yohanes Nipa Yoseph Woge Yoseph Woge Yoseph Woge