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KECEMASAN DAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS Caninsti, Riselligia
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara (KPIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.546 KB) | DOI: 10.24854/jpu22013-22

Abstract

Penyakit gagal ginjal kronis dan terapi hemodialisis yang dilakukan 2-3 kali seminggu, membawa dampak pada kondisi psikologis pasien. Pasien merasa kecewa dan putus asa terhadap hidupnya sehingga mengalami kecemasan dan depresi, sering kali pasien baru dapat menerima kenyataan setelah yang bersangkutan berada di ambang kematian. Pada umumnya pasien yang menjalani pengobatan di rumah sakit hanya mendapatkan penanganan secara medis, sedangkan kondisi psikologis yang merupakan reaksi dari keluhan isik atau faktor lain yang merupakan akibat dari adanya keluhan isik yang dirasakan sering kali tidak diperhatikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi psikologis pasien, terutama yang terkait dengan kecemasan dan depresi melalui sebuah alat ukur yang dapat digunakan oleh Dokter, Perawat, Psikolog dan praktisi kesehatan lainnya di setting rumah sakit. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) yang telah dirancang untuk digunakan dalam setting rumah sakit dan hanya terdiri dari 14 item. Dengan diaplikasikannya alat ukur HADS kepada pasien, diharapkan dapat diketahui tingkat kecemasan dan depresi pasien, sehingga praktisi kesehatan mampu memberikan pendampingan yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan psikologis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 73.33 % subjek memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang tergolong normal, 23.33 % borderline abnormal, dan 3.33 % normal. Sementara itu pasien yang mengalami depresi dalam tingkat normal sebanyak 76.67 %, borderline abnormal 23.33 % dan tidak ada yang mengalami depresi dalam kategori abnormal
Kecemasan dan depresi pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis Caninsti, Riselligia
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology Vol 1 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jpu13

Abstract

Chronic renal disease and hemodialysis therapy were performed 2-3 times a week, have an impact on the patient’s psychological condition. The patient feels frustrated and give up on their life, so that they feel anxiety and depression, they are often able to accept the reality after the person was on the verge of death. In general, patients undergoing treatment in the hospital just to get medical treatment, while the psychological condition which one the reaction of the physical complaints or other factors that are the result of a perceived physical complaints often go unnoticed. This study aims to determine the psychological condition of patients, especially as related to anxiety and depression, through a measurement tool, which can be used by doctors, nurses, psychologists and other health professionals in the hospital setting. Measuring tool used is the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), which has been designed for use in the hospital setting and is made up of 14 items. The application of HADS to patients, is expected to know the level of anxiety and depression of the patients, so that health care practitioners can provide appropriate treatment to solved patients’ psychological problems. The results showed that 73.33% subjects had relatively normal levels of anxiety, borderline abnormal 23.33%, and 3.33% normal. While the depressed patients in the normal level as much as 76.67%, 23.33% borderline abnormal and no one categorized in abnormal depressed.
Pelatihan Komunikasi Pelayanan Kesehatan kepada Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Cempaka Putih Caninsti, Riselligia; Febriani, Zulfa; Brebahama, Alabanyo
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 5, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v5i1.3299

Abstract

Health service communication is a form of communication that occurs between health service providers (such as doctors, nurses, midwives, pharmacists, and other health workers) with patients, patients' families or with other health workers. In essence, health service communication is a process of interaction between two parties to obtain information, provide information and provide support, which is carried out in a health setting. Effective communication can reduce patient doubts about the treatment process and increase patient compliance with a series of treatments, so that health problems can be resolved. Therefore, health workers need to maintain a good cooperative relationship with patients. Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, data are obtained that health service communication training provided to health workers at the Cempaka Putih Health Center shows the results of an increase in understanding and knowledge of training participants regarding techniques for communicating health services to patients. The future program is expected to not only sharpen the knowledge and understanding possessed by participants, but can also be improved by training the operational technical skills of health practitioner participants in communicating health services. How to cite:Caninsti, R., Febriani, Z., Brebahama, A. (2020). Pelatihan Komunikasi Pelayanan Kesehatan kepada Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Cempaka Putih. Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang, 5(1), 47-52.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/abdimas.v5i1.3299
Peran Adiksi Internet Terhadap Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Caninsti, Riselligia; Juniar, Alviani
Majalah Sainstekes Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v10i2.3972

Abstract

Kegiatan akademik di perguruan tinggi menuntut mahasiswa untuk bersikap mandiri dalam mencapai suatu prestasi akademik. Untuk mendapat keberhasilan di perguruan tinggi, dibutuhkan cara belajar yang baik. Namun terkadang terdapat kendala yang dihadapi, sehingga membuat mahasiswa melakukan perilaku prokrastinasi akademik. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang membuat individu melakukan prokrastinasi akademik, yaitu: bermain game, bermain gadget, dan menonton film. Selama pandemi COVID-19, pemerintah melakukan kebijakan WFH yang membuat masyarakat melakukan kegiatan rutinitasnya di rumah secara daring. Pada akhirnya, individu yang sudah jenuh dengan kegiatan di rumah cenderung melakukan aktivitas berselancar di dunia maya melalui jaringan internet. Internet yang digunakan secara tidak terkendali dapat menyebabkan kecanduan yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan. Kerentanan kecanduan internet sebelum pandemi, diperparah dengan keadaan pandemi yang mengharuskan segala kegiatan dilakukan secara daring. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh adiksi internet terhadap perilaku prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian korelasional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiwa aktif usia 18-25 tahun yang aktif menggunakan internet untuk kegiatan non-akademis. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan, yaitu accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 103 sampel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adiksi internet memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa.
Peran Kontrol Diri terhadap Agresivitas Anak Jalanan Usia 10-12 Tahun Caninsti, Riselligia; Saradarsih, Tiara
Jurnal Online Psikogenesis Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jps.v12i1.4006

Abstract

Based on data from the DKI Jakarta Provincial Social Service in 2020, in the Jakarta Capital Region, there were around 221 street children. The current condition of street children tends to be negative, they are familiar with violence, crime, bullying, theft, and harassment. This condition shows a low level of self-control in street children. Low self-control is the effect of the harsh street environment, where street children are required to provide for and defend themselves in street life, which makes it difficult for them to exercise control over themselves. This research was conducted using a questionnaire aimed at 92 street children, aged 10-12 years, who live in the Jakarta area. The scale of aggressiveness refers to Buss & Perry (agression questionnaire), and the self-control scale refers to the scale developed by Tangney, Baumeister & Boone, which states that there are five scopes of self-control. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a role for self-control towards aggressiveness in street children aged 10-12 years in Jakarta. The results showed that self-control has a low negative correlation to aggressiveness (correlation value: -0.243). Then the results of the regression analysis show the role of self-control on the aggressiveness will see from R-value at 0.059 or 5.9%. This score shows that the variation of the self-control variable used in the model can explain 5.9% of the variation in the aggressiveness variable, and the rest is explained by other variables not included in the research model.
Program Sosialisasi Halal dan Thayyib dari Pendekatan Psikologi dan Islam bagi Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat Karimulloh; Caninsti, Riselligia; Nursanti, Ade; Suseno, Dedy; Pendrianto
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 1, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dinamika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37802/society.v6i1.836

Abstract

For Muslims, halal and thayyiban in food and drink is an obligation. The importance of understanding for UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) regarding the use of halal raw materials in making food products must be increased, so that these business actors only make halal and thayyib food. Based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantees, every food, drink and even medicine product circulating in Indonesia is required to have a Halal Certificate. The importance of understanding the selection of halal raw materials and thayyib is an important support in the halal product certification process. Halal and thayyib socialization program from a psychological and Islamic approach aims to increase the knowledge of micro, small and medium enterprises. Then, they can register their products to obtain a Halal Certificate. Halal certificate is one of criteria for the public to consume food and drinks, so that the general public does not worry about the food or drinks they consume. The target of this program is JP42 and Optima Food Court YARSI business owner in Central Jakarta. The program was implemented on Wednesday - Thursday, 24-25 January 2024. The result on pre-test and post-test  were processed using JASP Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Based on statistical analysis, the results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding oh halal and thayyib raw materials, how to process them, and how to obtain them. With this increase in knowledge, it is hoped that business actors can register their business products to obtain a Halal Certificate.