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All Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AKSONA
Dyah Yuniati
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Intracerebral Hemorrhage Score as a Prognosis Prediction of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage at RSI Surabaya Jemursari Dyah Yuniati; Shobihatus Syifak; Prima Ardiansah Putra; Vena Saskia Prima Saffanah
AKSONA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/aksona.v3i2.40242

Abstract

Highlight: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, or hemorrhagic stroke, is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in Indonesia. The intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) score is a widely used predictive tool for the prognosis of death 30 days after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, but the intracerebral hemorrhage-grading scale (ICH-GS) score has a more specific interval to assess prognosis prediction after intracerebral. The higher the total score, the more likely it is to have a poor outcome. The results of this study indicate that patients with a high total score did not always die.   ABSTRACT Introduction: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, or hemorrhagic stroke, is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in Indonesia. Objective: The intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) score is a widely used predictive tool for the prognosis of death 30 days after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, but the intracerebral hemorrhage-grading scale (ICH-GS) score has a more specific interval to assess prognosis prediction after intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: The type of research used was observational-retrospective research. The population included all patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage hospitalized at RSI Jemursari Surabaya in 2017–2019. Results: The results revealed that there were 110 spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage patients with complete data in medical e-records during 2017–2019; 65.5% (72 patients) were male and 34.5% (38 patients) were female. The data showed that 20% (22 patients) had an ICH-GS score of 8 and 0.9% (1 patient) had an ICH-GS score of 12. Conclusion: The higher the total score, the more likely it is to have a poor outcome. The results of this study indicate that patients with a high total score did not always die.
PENGENALAN DAN PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI HIV PADA SARAF DI AL-HIKAM BANGIL Dyah Yuniati; Dewi Masithah; Yurike Septianingrum; Rosda Rodhiyana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i5.21784

Abstract

Latar belakang: HIV adalah virus yang menyebabkan beberapa penyakit dengan menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia. Selain menyerang system kekebalan tubuh, infeksi HIV juga berdampak pada sistem saraf dan dapat mengakibatkan kelainan pada saraf. Pondok Pesantren Al-Hikam Bangkalan merupakan salah satu pondok pesantren ternama di wilayah Madura, Jawa Timur dan belum pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan materi HIV. Metode: Penyuluhan mengenai pengenalan dan pencegahan infeksi HIV pada saraf oleh penyuluh dari Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya. Materi disampaikan dengan metode ceramah. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Berdasarkan hasil pre-test dan post-test mengenai materi HIV pada saraf melalui kuesioner secara langsung terjadi peningkatan nilai oleh santri-santriwati yang mengikuti kegiatan ini. Persentase kenaikan nilai rata-rata adalah 9,4 poin. Hal ini menggambarkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai materi tersebut bagi santri-santriwati yang telah disampaikan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di pondok pesantren Al-Hikam, Bangkalan. Kesimpulan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan santri-santriwati di pondok pesantren Al-Hikam Bangkalan, maka perlu dilakukan melalui pendekatan yang melibatkan pengasuh dan orangtua. Pengenalan dan pencegahan HIV pada saraf diharapkan dapat menjadi tindakan preventif untuk kejadian HIV pada remaja.
Co-Authors Dewi Masithah Prima Ardiansah Putra Rosda Rodhiyana Septianingrum, Yurike Shobihatus Syifak Vena Saskia Prima Saffanah