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All Journal Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Sangia Nibandera Law Research
Faisal Herisetiawan Jafar
Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Tinjauan Hukum Tanggung Jawab Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadag Umrah (PPIU) Atas Keberangkatan Jemaah Transgender : Legal Review of the Responsibility of Umrah Pilgrimage Organizers (PPIU) for the Departure of Transgender Pilgrims Faisal Herisetiawan Jafar; Yahyanto
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2025 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i1.6929

Abstract

Pembatasan jumlah jamaah haji setiap tahunnya menyebabkan tingginya minat masyarakat indonesia untuk menunaikan ibadah umrah sebagai alternatif ibadah haji. Ibadah umrah, yang dapat dilaksanakan kapan saja sepanjang tahun tanpa terikat musim haji, menjadi solusi bagi mereka yang ingin segera beribadah ke Tanah Suci tanpa harus menunggu antrian panjang kuota haji. Di Indonesia penyelenggaraan ibadah umrah berdasarkan undang-undang diserahkan kepada Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah (PPIU). fenomena yang terjadi saat ini terdapat beberapa kasus dimana seorang jamaah transgender berhasil mendapatkan visa dan berangkat melaksanakan ibadah umroh. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu bagaimana tanggung jawab Penyelenggara perjalanan ibadah umrah (PPIU) atas keberangkatan jamaah transgender. penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif, yang lebih menekankan pada analisis terhadap data sekunder. Dalam sistem hukum positif di indonesia jenis kelamin hanya dikenal dua jenis yaitu laki-laki (Pria) dan perempuan (Wanita), hal itu secara jelas termuat dalam berbagai macam peraturan perundang-undangan. adanya fenomena jamaah transgender yang berhasil berangkat umroh secara hukum tidak dapat dibebankan kesalahan dan tanggung jawab kepada Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah (PPIU). Sistem pengecekan data yang sifatnya hanya administrasi akan menjadi cela tersendiri bagi siapa saja yang memenuhi persyaratan secara administrasi untuk bisa berangkat umroh termasuk transgender. namun apabila ditemukan ada penyelenggara perjalanan ibadah umrah (PPIU) yang dengan sengaja memalsukan identitas jamaah untuk mendapatkan visa dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia dan jika merugikan negara tujuan maka negara tujuan dalam hal ini arab saudi dapat melarang penyelenggara perjalanan ibadah umrah (PPIU) untuk mengajukan visa dan masuk ke Arab saudi.
Optimizing the Moronene Customary Oath (Tanduale) as a Mechanism for Dispute Resolution in Bombana Regency Jusafri Jusafri; Faisal Herisetiawan Jafar; Nur Hidayani Alimuddin; Habib Gansalangi
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i5.3644

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation mechanism and application of the Moronene Customary Oath (Tanduale) as a means of dispute resolution in Bombana Regency. This research employs an empirical normative legal method using both conceptual and statutory approaches. Data were collected through literature review, observation, interviews with Moronene customary leaders, and analysis of relevant documents. The findings reveal that the implementation of Tanduale consists of several stages, namely the emergence of a dispute, submission of the case to customary institutions, customary deliberation, ritual preparation, oath administration, issuance of a customary decision, and monitoring of customary consequences. Its effectiveness is supported by the community’s adherence to customary law, belief in the spiritual consequences of the oath, and the social legitimacy of customary authorities. Tanduale is commonly used in resolving disputes related to customary land rights, inheritance, allegations of theft, and violations of customary norms. This study confirms that Tanduale represents a form of living law that remains functional within the Moronene community and possesses significant potential to be optimized as a non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism that promotes peace and social harmony in Bombana Regency.
A Legal Review of the Acquisition Duty on Land and Building Rights on Inheritance in Kolaka Regency Aqyllah Zalzah; Muhuhammad As Ari; Nur Hidayani Alimuddin; Jusafri; Faisal Herisetiawan Jafar
Sangia Nibandera Law Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Sangia Nibandera Law Research, June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22066798

Abstract

The imposition of Land and Building Acquisition Duty (Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan/BPHTB) on inherited property raises legal concerns because heirs are subject to taxation that is generally associated with commercial acquisition of property, although inheritance arises from a familial relationship rather than an economic transaction. This study aims to examine the application of BPHTB provisions on inheritance from the perspectives of justice and legal certainty and to analyze the civil law consequences of treating inheritance as an acquisition equivalent to commercial property transactions. This study employs a normative-empirical legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data were obtained through library research and interviews and were analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that the imposition of BPHTB on inheritance has a clear normative legal basis under Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments and Kolaka Regent Regulation Number 6 of 2024. However, its implementation remains suboptimal due to the absence of uniformity regarding the time when BPHTB becomes payable and the lack of standardized valuation of taxable objects. Furthermore, the application of BPHTB on inheritance does not fully reflect substantive justice because heirs are subject to taxation similar to parties acquiring property through commercial transactions. From a civil law perspective, inheritance rights should transfer automatically upon the death of the deceased based on the principle of saisine as provided in Articles 830 and 833 of the Indonesian Civil Code. Nevertheless, formal recognition of such rights may be delayed because payment of BPHTB is required prior to the transfer of registration, causing the registration process, which should be declarative, to functionally operate as constitutive. Therefore, clearer regulations on the tax liability of inherited property, uniform valuation standards, and a distinct taxation mechanism for inheritance should be established to strengthen justice and legal certainty.
Integrated Criminal Policy: Pelaksanaan Pidana Mati Pada Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pasca Kepres Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 Jusafri Jusafri; Nur Hidayani Alimuddin; Faisal Herisetiawan Jafar
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juni: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v1i2.3412

Abstract

The criminal acts of corruption that occurred against funds for dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic raise the question of whether the death penalty can be applied to perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption. The aim of this research is to see the potential for applying the death penalty in cases of criminal acts of corruption with integrated criminal policy after the issuance of Presidential Decree of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2020 concerning the Determination of Non-Natural Disasters for the Spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) As a National Disaster. This research is normative legal research based on data collection, namely literature study and using a legal approach and theoretical approach in studying the issues in this research. The death penalty cannot be implemented or threatened against perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption regarding funds for dealing with the Covid-19 based on Presidential Decree 12/2020 considering the differences in the phrases "natural disasters", "social disasters" and "non-natural disasters" in the Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management. So "non-natural disaster" cannot be interpreted as a specific situation as explained in Article 2 Paragraph 2 of the Corruption Eradication Law. The presidential decree above is the government's social policy in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic but cannot be interpreted as part of criminal law policy and integrated criminal law policy.
Co-Authors Aqyllah Zalzah Habib Gansalangi Jusafri Jusafri Jusafri Muhuhammad As Ari Nur Hidayani Alimuddin Yahyanto Yahyanto