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Journal : Psibernetika

SUMBER-SUMBER RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA AKHIR YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN DARI ORANGTUA PADA MASA KANAK-KANAK Fhobie Claudia; Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.208 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v11i2.1436

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Adolescence student’s bullying behavior causing bad impact for the physic, mental, and social of the vully-victims. Thereby, victims needs resilience to be revved from their traumatic experience. This study aims to find out the sources of resilience of victims of abuse. This research using qualitative method with case study approach case study. Resilience is the ability of a person to successfully copyng and revived from their unpleasant experience. Collecting data technique using interview and observation. Data analyze technique using coding, organizing data, thematic analysis, interpretation and data credibility using triangulation source technique to sampling based on opinion. The result of research  showed that, from 5 subyect, there one  subyect,  H who isdominant in all aspect such as  I am, I can, and I have. The subjects of ‘AO’ and ‘B’ are more dominant at the source I am, subject ‘A’ is more dominant in the source I have. Whereas subject ‘N’ is more dominant in the source I have. The study concludes that there are family factor, community, emotional regulation, optimism, self-efficacy, and religiosity factors that influence the resilience of adolescents. In conclusion, there is only one subyect who has resilience, but the other subyect doesn’t has all the aspects of I am, I can, and I have, while in other subjects is only dominant in one source of resilience. To has resilience, a person must have all of the aspect, such as I am, I can, and I have.Keywords: Resilience, bully-victims, adolescence ABSTRAK: Perilaku perundungan pada remaja yang dilakukan di lingkungan sekolah menimbulkan dampak buruk secara fisik, mental, dan sosial bagi korban. Dengan demikian, korbannya membutuhkan resiliensi untuk bangkit dari pengalaman traumatis tersebut. Resiliensi adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk dapat berhasil dalam mengatasi atau bangkit kembali dari pengalaman hidup yang tidak menyenangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sumber-sumber resilien korban perundungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus kepada lima remaja korbang perundungan. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan meliputi koding, organisasi data, analisis tematik, tahapan interpretasi dan mengetahui keabsahan data dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber untuk pengujian terhadap dugaan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa dari lima subyek terdapat satu subyek yakni H dominan di semua aspek pada sumber I am, I can, dan I have. Subyek AO dan B lebih dominan pada sumber I am, subyek A lebih dominan di sumber I have. Sedangkan subyek N lebih dominan di sumber I have. Studi menyimpulkan bahwa ada faktor keluarga, komunitas, regulasi emosi, optimisme, self-Efficacy, dan religiusitas yang mempengaruhi proses resilien remaja. Dapat di simpulkan bahwa hanya satu subyek yang resiliensi, sedangkan pada subyek-subyek lain hanya dominan di satu sumber dalam membentuk resiliensi, hal ini belum bisa dikatakan resilien. Sedangkan untuk menjadi resiliensi harus memiliki semua aspek dalam sumber I am, I can, dan have.Kata kunci: Resiliensi, korban perundungan, remaja
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL SUAMI DENGAN STRES PADA PENDERITA KANKER PAYUDARA DI DEPARTEMEN BEDAH RSUPN CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO JAKARTA PUSAT Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 4, No 1 (2011): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.646 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v4i1.558

Abstract

Development of the modern era of increasingly broad impacts on the various sides of human life, a change not only affects the thinking and technology, but also to the tendency of the illness. Cancer and various accompanying events can be stressful for the patient. Therefore needed in order to support the patient, the patient’s husband helped her recovery and the patient can survive longer. Stress is a presumption of the individual to a source or a situation which was considered to give the pressure, excitement and a certain burden, both physically and psychologically that is not commensurate with her that she perceived as a threat to the welfare of one's life. Social support assistance provided by the husband is the husband as the people closest to the patient. Breast cancer is a disease caused by the growth of abnormal breast cells, which is the process of malignancy in the breast that often causes death in the group of women sufferers.Independent variables in this study is social support of the husband, the dependent variable is the stress in patients with breast cancer. The study population were women with breast cancer at the Department of Surgery Cipto Mangunkusumo Central Jakarta. Purposive sampling method to sample and try out using unused. Scale of social support and stress scale each consisting of 52 items. Methods of analysis using Pearson Product Moment Correlation. Based on research results found that there is a relationship between social support dan stress.Keywords: social support, stress, breast cancer patient
GAMBARAN HARGA DIRI REMAJA PUTRI YANG MELAKUKAN SEKS PRANIKAH Karen Christy; Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.799 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v11i1.1153

Abstract

Puberty is experienced in adolescence that causes physical and sexual maturity. Sexual hormones that have begun to work encourage adolescents to engage in sexual behavior. Women are referred to as the most disadvantaged if they have premarital sex without long-term commitment. And losing your virginity will affect your self-esteem such as feeling insecure, embarrassed, guilty, sinful, dirty, scared, worried, fear not accepted and humiliation and others will arise after having premarital sex. The purpose of this study is to get an overview and know how the self-esteem of teenage girls who have premarital sex. The research method used in this study is qualitative research with phenomenological approach and using interview and observation method to obtain research data. Respondents in this study were five teenage girls who had premarital sex. The results in this study showed that only one respondent fulfilled all aspects of self-esteem. Then, three respondents fulfilled the aspect of feeling of worth. Two respondents fulfilled the aspect of feeling of competence, and two respondents fulfilled the feelings of belonging. The existence of family factors that also affect the respondents to perform premarital sex behavior as well as the existence of environmental factors, personality factors and hormonal factors. Premarital sex performed by these five respondents can be a picture that premarital sex in teenagers is a natural thing to do with a partner as a form of peak of love by teenagers though not married. So that adolescents are expected to study sex education by attending seminars to find out the impacts if premarital sex. Keywords:  Self-esteem, Self-esteem in teenage girls, teenage girls, premarital sex
COPING STRESS PADA ORANG TUA ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA LIMFOSITIK AKUT(ALL) Shanty Sudarji; Desy Lustiyani Wahono
Psibernetika Vol 9, No 2 (2016): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.842 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v9i2.465

Abstract

Cancer is not a contagious disease but can cause death, especially in children. Cancer that primarily affects children is leukemia with the number of about 25 to 30% of all types of cancer that affects all children in Indonesia. Common type of leukemia in children is acute lymphocytic or lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with a percentage of 82% and acute myelocytic leukemia (AML) by 18%. The role of parents in caring for sick children ALL is not easy, a lot of problems that will occur during the care of children who ALL, either of themselves, their families and the environment. Coping with stress is necessary to handle problems that occur during the care for ALL children. Researchers conductedqualitative research with interviews of five parents who have children with acute lymphocytic leukemia. The data obtained showed that the main source of stress experienced came from a family that is the condition of a sick child, then the source of the stress from the environment and self. Symptoms of stressexperienced by the whole subject is prolonged fear and sadness. The whole subject S, RS, ME, DM, and NP using problem focused coping that are planful problem solving, seeking social support and coping confrontative. All subjects also use emotion focused coping. The whole subject of S, RS, ME, DM, and NPusing self control, accepting responsibility, and positive reappraisal. Only the subject of RS, ME, NP which uses distancing.
TIPE KOMITMEN PERNIKAHAN PADA TIGA PASANG SUAMI ISTRI USIA REMAJA YANG HAMIL DI LUAR NIKAH Rouwi Girlina Astri; Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.585 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v9i1.474

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Early marriage by teenagers due to pregnancy before married have a high risk of divorce, because teenagers are not ready economically, physically and mentally yet in building family. But the risk of divorce can be avoided if there is a marriage commitment, because commitment related with better communication, greater happiness and constructive behavior when facing difficulties. Marriage commitment is a subjective experience where both husband and wife want to keep the marriage in bad and good times, feeling morally have to stay married, and forced to remain in marriage. This research used a qualitative method with phenomenology approach, with interviews and observations method to collect data. This research conduct to three pairs of husband and wife with an age range of 16 to 22 years old who married because of pregnancy before married, with age of marriage minimum three years and maximum ten years. The result showed that three couple of subjects fulfilled personal type of marriage commitment, and at the same time, three of them also fulfilled moral type of marriage commitment. The households of three couple of subjects could be a living example that marriage could survive by having marriage commitment eventhough the marriage itself didn’t start with the proper way as the culture and norm said. It could be the same way with the marriage which didn’t cause by pregnancy before married, so that the divorce inIndonesia could be avoided. Keywords : marriage commitment, teenagers, early marriage, pregnancy before married
PROFIL IST MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS “YY” Shanty Sudarji; Akira Akira; Michael Yeong; Stefanus Reinhard
Psibernetika Vol 5, No 1 (2012): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.395 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v5i1.528

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Human intelligence is an abstract thing. Intelligence can be measured in many ways, one of which is to use an intelligence test. Intelligenz Structure Test (IST) is a test instrument used in clinical psychology and educational settings to measure one's intelligence capacity. IST was created by Amthauer and has been tested in a variety of research settings. The subjects in the study totaled 71 students consisted of students of 2008 through 2011 are active in the period 2011-2012 semester. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the intelligence capacity of students of “YY” University Psychology is at the level of average intelligence scores (IQ) = 97 (IST scale). The most prominent feature is the ability of catching the essence or meaning or understanding expressed in the language, the language of inductive thinking, the ability to explore the feelings or empathy. Thought patterns and ways of thinking are found to be flexible and verbal theoretical. Keywords: Intelligenz Structure Test (IST), picture profiles based on the IST, Student of Psychological Program
HUBUNGAN ANTARA NOMOPHOBIA DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.048 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v10i1.1041

Abstract

Technology such as smartphones is growing rapidly. Development of applications such as instant messengers, social networks even easier for everyone to communicate, the distance is not an obstacle now. In addition to ease of access, the smartphone can also give confidence to users, in addition to models of smartphones increasingly stylish, applications that can be installed therein can make smartphone users are always updated with the latest news. The psychological impact caused by the use of smartphones on individuals and society in general about changing behavior and habits before and after use. Nomophobia (no-mobile-phone-phobia) is a type of phobia characterized by excessive fear if someone loses or does not exist near his smartphone. People who experience nomophobia always live in fear and are always anxious to put or keep his smartphone, so always take it anywhere to go. The questionnaire used to nomophobia is an adaptation of the questionnaire Yildirim (2014), composed of 4 dimensions with 20 statements. As for the questionnaire confidence, based on the theory of Justice (2002) derived into 3 dimensions with 46 statements. Results of the reliability values obtained for instruments confidence of 0.944, while the result of the reliability values for nomophobia instrument amounted to 0,939. The results of the data analysis of the correlation between nomophobia and confidence showed a p-value = 0.626> α = 0.05. This shows that there is no relationship between nomophobia with confidence. Keywords: Smartphone, Nomophobia, Confidence
HUMOR PADA SALESPERSON AUTO 2000 PT. “X” DI JAKARTA BERDASARKAN TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI ULAYAT Michael Michael; Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 7, No 1 (2014): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v7i1.508

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This study aims to determine how the humor in the salesperson at Auto 2000 in Jakarta based on a review of Indigenous Psychology. Research instruments using open-ended questionnaire that is based on the results of focus group discussion. Answers were analyzed using thematic analysis method. Number of subjects , 134 people from five Auto 2000 branch office in Jakarta . The results of the data showed that most subjects utilizing humor as a way of reducing stress . Humor is used mostly quite aggressive humor and enjoy aggressive humor television scene. Aggressive humor is like mocking and bullying on someone. There is also the use of humor as a way to maintain relationships with others, such as negotiate with customers, which is associated with affliative humor . Keywords : Humor , salesperson , Indigenous Psychology
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY TERHADAP KECEMASAN BERBICARA DI DEPAN UMUM PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA Dian Kasih; Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 5, No 2 (2012): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.253 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v5i2.534

Abstract

The purpose of study is to look at the relationship between self-efficacy and public speaking anxiety in Psychology students of Bunda Mulia University. Bandura (Warsito, 2004) defines self-efficacy is an individual belief that he managed to do something in a certain situation. Bandura (1986) explaines that there are three components, self-efficacy magnitude, generality and strength. Muchlas (in Ghufron & Risnawita, 2011) defines that the term anxiety as a subjective experience of mental distress tensions and pressures that accompaied by conflict or threat. There are three components of public speaking anxiety expressed by Dacey and Fiore (2002), psychological, physiological and social. The subject of this study were Psychology students of Bunda Mulia University force from 2008 to 2011. The study was conducted using quantitative methods. The data was collected by spreading questionnaire. Based on research results, obtained by the correlation coefficient of -0.658, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-efficacy with public speaking anxiety in Psychology students of Bunda Mulia University Study, is accepted. The lower self-efficacy that some one has, the higher anxiety public speaking. Keyword: Self-efficacy, anxiety public speaking, Psychology Student Program of Bunda Mulia University
HUMOR PADA GURU BERDASARKAN TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI ULAYAT Cindy Kashamira; Shanty Sudarji
Psibernetika Vol 6, No 2 (2013): Psibernetika
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.867 KB) | DOI: 10.30813/psibernetika.v6i2.561

Abstract

Humor has become part of Indonesian society . The emergence of humor in almost every aspect of people's lives due to the role of humor in the life of a society that has a central role in human life, namely as a means of entertainment and education to improve the quality of human life. One of the benefits of humor is humor can play an important role in helping the learning process . The purpose of this study was to determine the teachers' humor in Jakarta based Communal Psychology Review . The research method used in this paper is a descriptive qualitative research method using the approach of Communal Psychology . This study begins with a Focus Group Discussion ( FGD ) and will be examined by using the Open -Ended Questionnaire ( OEQ ) . Based on the results of the study found that teachers tend to enjoy aggressive humor . However, in its application , teachers tend to use self -enhancing humor . In accordance with the results of the study found that the teachers also tend to not like to be used by the humorous material by another and vice versa . With a knowing sense of humor , the benefits of humor , humor style , one must know when the right time to catapult humor , so as not to hurt the feelings of others . With the penilitian about humor at teachers based on a review of Communal Psychology is expected to enrich the literature on Communal Psychology as a reference for subsequent indigenous research . Keywords: teachers , humor , psychology customary