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Fillers Used by Speakers on DIVE Studios Podcast Setyowati, Untari; Setyawan, Agustinus Hary
Linguistics and ELT Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/leltj.v11i2.20189

Fillers are words or sentences used in speech in order to connect concepts or link ideas during pauses in speech. This research examined the types and functions of fillers used by speakers on DIVE Studio podcast. This study aims to determine the types and functions of fillers used by speakers in the Dive Studios podcast. Furthermore, conversation analysis is used in this study to gather data. This research also uses a qualitative approach to describe the data. The study's findings revealed 479 fillers, divided into lexicalized and unlexicalized filled pauses. On the other hand, the researchers concluded that fillers have several functions related to the speaker's state. Five functions represent this research: hesitating, empathizing, mitigating, time-creating devices, and editing terms. Additionally, knowing the many kinds and purposes of fillers may assist speakers in being mindful of their speaking abilities.

An Analysis of Jargon used by Asian Comic Writers Nilan, Ignasius De Igo; Setyawan, Agustinus Hary
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v7i2.9599

This research aims to find out the jargon used by comic writers as a social group. This research was applying the qualitative descriptive method to collect data. The method used to analyze the meaning and function of jargon is descriptive analysis which is visible in each paragraph. Collecting data was carried out by finding out the jargon on Asian comics such as manga, manhwa, and manhua on the website. The results of this research show the meaning and function of jargon used by comic writers. Jargon is a variety of language which is used by certain social groups or professions and is not understood by other groups. Research regarding the use of jargon in Asian comics can be conclude that jargon is used by comic writers to describe their work. The jargon found is in the form of words, phrases, acronyms, and abbreviations. The function of jargon used by comic writers is to identify and describe the word. This research proves that the use of jargon is not only in other communities but also in the comic writing community. The weakness of this research is that some comics still use Chinese, Korean, and Japanese terms. This is because there are no equivalent English words that is suitable to describe it. The words are dantian, qi, and mana. Researcher hope this writing can be a reference for future researchers to do a researching in other aspects of comics relate with linguistics or language learning media. Keywords: Asian Comics, Comics Writer, Jargon, Language Variety, Sociolinguistic

Hedges Analysis in British Council Teacher Podcast: How Can I Use Different Languages in My Teaching? Juwantoro, Ario; Setyawan, Agustinus Hary
EDULIA: English Education, Linguistic and Art Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): EDULIA: English Education, Linguistic and Art Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/edulia.v5i1.12649

This research looked into how hedges were used in the British Council Teacher Podcast. How can I use different languages in my teaching? This research set out to 1) characterize the language characteristics of hedges and 2) examine the roles that hedges play in conversation. Because this study aims to provide explanations, the qualitative method is employed. The data consisted of utterances made by the podcast participants—Chris, Sue, Mei, and Tony—that indicated the use of hedges. Through the examination of 40 hedging instances, the research identified various types of hedges, with modal lexical verbs being the most frequently used (20%), followed by approximators, introduction phrases, and adjectival/adverbial modal phrases (each at 17.5%). "If" clauses (12.5%) and compound hedges (15%) were also prevalent, showcasing the speakers’ strategic use of linguistic devices to express uncertainty, manage interpersonal relationships, and foster engagement. The findings demonstrate that hedges serve as a critical tool in discussing sensitive topics, such as language policies in education, allowing the speakers to present their views in a flexible and adaptable manner. This research highlights the important role hedging plays in maintaining politeness, reducing imposition, and creating a collaborative conversational environment, particularly in discussions about teaching practices and multilingualism. Keywords: British Council Teacher Podcast, Function of hedges, Hedges Pragmatics, Types of hedges

POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY PEDICAB DRIVERS TO FOREIGN TOURISTS IN MALIOBORO STREET Setyawan, Agustinus Hary; Binawan, Heribertus; Nugraeni, Nugraeni
Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Vol 6, No 2: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ll.v6i2.6162

This study discusses the use of English used by pedicab drivers in the Malioboro tourist area as a means of communication with foreign tourists to portray and improve the quality of English-speaking services in the future. By bringing out the element of politeness in communicating, people can further strengthen their social relations, both can respect each other's self-image. Unique informal learning from direct conversations with foreign tourists produces speech variations in English that are unique and different from standard English rules. This study is a qualitative descriptive study with conversational analysis that aims to describe the linguistic phenomena in the English variation of pedicab drivers on aspects of politeness strategies. Pedicab drivers in tourist locations utilize politeness strategies to create communications when face-threatening acts are unavoidable or deliberate in order to preserve the hearer's positive and negative face. In the interactions between pedicab drivers and international tourists, 15 data on positive politeness strategies and 14 data on negative politeness strategies were identified. The data analysis provided is taken from the representative data for each strategy. The dominant sub-strategy from the positive politeness strategy is "Notice, Attend to H (his Interest, Wants, Needs, Goods)," while the dominant sub-strategy from the negative politeness strategy is "Apologize."

Analysis of Swearing Words in Movie Birds of Prey (And The Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn) Andika, Sansahmal Ari; Setyawan, Agustinus Hary
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 24 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In social interaction, humans use language as a medium of communication; in the development of language, the phenomenon of swear words occurs in social interaction. Swear words are included in abusive words and have negative tendencies in their use, but swear words can have different interpretations if used in specific contexts. This study analyzes the type and motive of swear words used by the characters in Birds of Prey (and Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn). This research uses a qualitative method, Anderson and Trudgill's (1990) theory to analyze the types, and Anderson's theory in Kajalainen's (2002). In this study, swear words were found, namely, 1Fucking/Fuck, 2Mother Fucker, 3Shit, 4Bitch, 5Ass/Asshole, 6Jesus Christ/Christ, 7Dick, 8Slut and 9Damn.The four types are Expletive Swearing, Abusive Swearing, Humorous Swearing, and Auxiliary Swearing. It also includes three motives: Psychological Motive, Social Motive, and Linguistic Motive.

A Linguistics Landscape Study on Prawirotaman Street Yogyakarta Setyawan, Agustinus Hary; Rahmawan, Andi Dian; Yuniarto, Hendy
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v8i1.13428

This study explores the linguistic landscape of Prawirotaman Street in Yogyakarta, focusing on three research questions: the languages and language strategies used in public signs, public attitudes towards these languages, and the public's perception of their usage. The intersection of global communication needs and local heritage preservation is examined through a qualitative methodology involving photography and interviews. Using Cenoz & Gorter’s classification system, 51 units of analysis were identified and categorized according to Thongtong Tiwahporn's classification classification of signs. Additionally, interviews with shop owners, employees, and tourists were conducted to understand the motivations behind linguistic strategies and their attitudes towards English, Javanese, Indonesian, and other languages. The study found that Code Mixing was the most prevalent language strategy, used in 35% of the signs, followed by Hybrid Syntactic Structures and Abbreviations. Quantitative data revealed that 51.85% of the signs were monolingual, while 48.14% were bilingual, with English being the most frequently used language. The public's perception of language use varied, with 46% expressing positive attitudes and 27% very positive. The results highlight the delicate balance between meeting international tourism demands and preserving local linguistic heritage. This comprehensive approach, combining qualitative insights and quantitative data, provides a nuanced understanding of the linguistic landscape in Prawirotaman Street, contributing valuable insights into language use in urban tourism contexts. Keywords Linguistic Landscape, Public Sign, Prawirotaman, Public Attitude, Public Perception

Critical Discourse Analysis in News Media Between the Guardian and Al Arabiya News Website in Israel-Palestine Conflict Damayanti, Fahnarul; Setyawan, Agustinus Hary
JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy) Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jall.v9i1.17892

Nowadays, conflict between two nations become a hot topic worldwide. Israel-Palestine conflict is one of that. On 7th October 2023, Hamas attacked Israel and become a headline in every news media. Currently, media has important role to give information to people around the world. This research using Critical Discourse Analysis. The data was taken from The Guardian and Al Arabiya news website in October 2023 edition. This research uses descriptive qualitative research design. The data were analyses using Van Dijk’s approach focusing on macrostructure, microstructure, and the ideology between two news media. The findings show that both news media talk about Hamas attacked Israel. Israel was portrayed positively as victim and Hamas was portrayed negatively as a threat. It shows that The Guardian and Al Arabiya are more pro-Israel than Palestine. The researcher suggests to do more deeply between The Guardian and Al Arabiya.

A Linguistics Landscape Study on Prawirotaman Street Yogyakarta Setyawan, Agustinus Hary; Rahmawan, Andi Dian; Yuniarto, Hendy
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v8i1.13428

This study explores the linguistic landscape of Prawirotaman Street in Yogyakarta, focusing on three research questions: the languages and language strategies used in public signs, public attitudes towards these languages, and the public's perception of their usage. The intersection of global communication needs and local heritage preservation is examined through a qualitative methodology involving photography and interviews. Using Cenoz & Gorter’s classification system, 51 units of analysis were identified and categorized according to Thongtong Tiwahporn's classification classification of signs. Additionally, interviews with shop owners, employees, and tourists were conducted to understand the motivations behind linguistic strategies and their attitudes towards English, Javanese, Indonesian, and other languages. The study found that Code Mixing was the most prevalent language strategy, used in 35% of the signs, followed by Hybrid Syntactic Structures and Abbreviations. Quantitative data revealed that 51.85% of the signs were monolingual, while 48.14% were bilingual, with English being the most frequently used language. The public's perception of language use varied, with 46% expressing positive attitudes and 27% very positive. The results highlight the delicate balance between meeting international tourism demands and preserving local linguistic heritage. This comprehensive approach, combining qualitative insights and quantitative data, provides a nuanced understanding of the linguistic landscape in Prawirotaman Street, contributing valuable insights into language use in urban tourism contexts. Keywords Linguistic Landscape, Public Sign, Prawirotaman, Public Attitude, Public Perception

Euphemism Analysis on Retno Marsudi’ Speech at the 2024 ICJ Public Sitting Setyawan, Agustinus Hary; Khuzaini, Nanang
Deskripsi Bahasa Vol 8 No 1 (2025): 2025 - Issue 1
Publisher : Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/db.14809

This research discusses the euphemism in the oral statement of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia in 2014 at the Public Sitting of the International Court of Justice on The Legal Consequences Arising from The Policies and Practices of Israel in The Occupied Palestine. This research aimed to find out how types of euphemisms are used and find out their purpose. The method used was a qualitative method with data in the form of Retno Marusudi's verbal statement. The data were analyzed using the warren framework to determine the type and function of the euphemism uttered. This research resulted in Compounding (10.5%), derivation (10.5%), Blends (5.26%), acronyms (5.26%), and abbreviations (5.26%) as part of word formation. Phonemic modification is represented by abbreviations, appearing once at 5.26%. The speech utilized a variety of semantic innovation strategies: particularization, implication, metaphor, metonymy, and understatement each appear twice, accounting for 10.53% each. Reversal/irony and overstatement were used once, each constituting 5.26%. The way euphemistic functions were distributed in Marsudi's discourse showed that coherent, provocative, underhanded, and protecting euphemisms were all used in moderation. The percentage of protective euphemisms was 21.1%; the percentage of underhanded and cohesive euphemisms is 15.8%; the percentage of provocative euphemisms was 31.6%; the percentage of uplifting and ludic euphemisms was less, at 5.3% and 10.5%, respectively. The use of euphemisms aims to convey a strong yet diplomatic message, highlight political and legal sensitivities, and emphasize urgency and injustice so that the message conveyed remains firm yet expressed subtly, clarifying Indonesia's diplomatic position while provoking understanding and emotional responses from the audience.

The Interpretation of an Indonesian Ancient Martial Art: An Analysis of Pencak Silat from The Lens of Clifford Geertz’s Blurred Genres Herujiyanto, Lukas Henggara Nandamai; Setyawan, Agustinus Hary
(JELE) Journal Of English Language and Education Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26486/jele.v10i1.4605

This article delves into the interpretation of Pencak Silat, an ancient Indonesian martial art, through the lens of Clifford Geertz's concept of "Blurred Genres." Pencak Silat encompasses a wide array of traditional and modern martial art genres, practiced individually or in duels, with or without musical accompaniment. The study focuses on the cultural, social, and political dimensions of Pencak Silat, particularly its impact on Indonesian society. The article establishes the historical roots of Pencak Silat in Old Malay culture, evolving from the Buddhist-Hindu kingdom of Sriwijaya (seventh to eleventh centuries CE). It explores the martial art's role in shaping national identity during President Soeharto's New Order regime. Pencak Silat served as a vehicle for the promotion of national identity and New Order citizenship. The analysis employs Geertz's three major analogies—Game, Drama, and Text—to interpret Pencak Silat. As a "body cultivation," Silat's presence aligns well with Geertz's tools for interpreting anthropological phenomena.

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