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Threat of Ecological Destruction in Home-Based Batik Production: a Narrative of Protecting Domestic Sphere Hunga, Arianti Ina Restiani
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 19, No 1 (2014): Women Bodies in Ecology
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v19i1.84

Shifting the location of Batik production from factory to home has manipulated the livelihood of domestic arena and its livelihood. This has deteriorated the ecological support of the house by its chemical-based batik pollutants. It then created problems such as diseases, clean water scarcity and problems of pollution, air pollution, and the consumption of drug to boost their stamina in producing Batik. The economic cost is also another burden since the production cost such as water, electricity, and space are not the responsibility of the boss but the home workers. The health and social cost is high and creating multiple ecological, psychological, and social impairments. The previous problem has enacted many women to create eco-friendly batik production.

RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMULIHAN TRAUMA BAGI KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM PACARAN Sari, Fitri Kurnia; Wijono, Sutarto; Hunga, Arianti Ina Restiani
INSIGHT: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN PENELITIAN PSIKOLOGI Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Insight : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

One of the effects of violence in courtship is that the victim experiences trauma. The purpose of this literature review is to explain how the REBT psychotherapy approach can be used to recover trauma from victims of dating violence. Through the literature review method, discussions about REBT therapy in the recovery of trauma victims are carried out. Trauma has a negative impact on victims, in this case adolescents because it will affect the decline in thinking, emotional, and behavioral. To overcome trauma, recovery is needed to cure victims of violence in courtship, so that they can live their lives normally again. Factors of thoughts, feelings, and behavior are fundamental to the approach with REBT. These three factors are related to disorders caused by trauma. The conclusion from the discussion shows that Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy can be used to recover trauma from survivors of violence in dating relationships.

Applying Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy to Help Survivors of Dating Violence: A Pilot Study Perangin-Angin, Stefanus; Wijono, Sutarto; Hunga, Arianti Ina Restiani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 48, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.56023

Research from National Commission on Elimination of Violence against Women found that dating violence was ranked second after domestic violence in terms of number of cases reported in 2018 in Indonesia. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) was one of the consequences that dating violence survivors experienced. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) had been proven effective to treat PTSD in intimate partner violence survivors. However, there was no prior research publication investigating the effectiveness of CBT for dating violence survivors in Indonesia. This research aimed to apply CBT to help treating PTSD symptoms in women with dating violence experiences. CBT was delivered individually for six sessions to four participants. This research used mixed-method design with quantitative and qualitative data collection and data analysis components. PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 was used to measure PTSD symptoms at pre- and post-treatment. The results showed that all participants had reduction in PTSD symptoms at post-treatment. However, two participants still met the criteria for PTSD because their post-treatment scores were still above remission cut-off scores. Future research can focus on helping survivors to gain resiliency, psychological well-being, self-esteem and regaining meaning of life back after having dating violence experiences.

BEYOND THE MONEY: A CASE STUDY ON THE BENEFIT OF HAND-DRAWING BATIK TO FEMALE BATIK WORKERS IN JARUM KLATEN REGENCY Widhi Handayani; Augustinus Ignatius Kristijanto; Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 8, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Batik is a cultural product of Indonesia and it is produced by home industries under Putting Out System (POS). Although batik home industries are beneficial economically, their impacts on environment tend to be destroyed due to water pollution resulted from the process of POS. Moreover, batik production by POS is considered to disadvantage female homeworkers. This paper aims to explain the benefit of batik industries in Jarum Village, Klaten toward female homeworkers, even if water pollution occurs in the village. Batik industries give benefit because they provide employment for female homeworkers in Jarum Village. Unfortunately, the benefit from batik production not yet received by some female homeworkers due to low wages they get, in addition to the pollution which could contaminate the groundwater they use for domestic activities. Finally, batik benefits are not merely regarding economics context as batik provides a space for self-actualization, mainly to the elder workers.

MODEL PENETRASI PASAR "ALTERNATIF" (FATR TRADE}: Kasus Kerajinan Berbasis Sistem "Putting-out" di Klaster Sragen, Surakarta, Klatendon So/atigo Arianti Ina R. Hunga; Tundjung Mahatma
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 6 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v6i1.185

Research findings show that artisans' role in the 'putting-out' system is obviously substantial in supporting the batik and handicraft industry to survive the multi-dimensional crises in Indonesia, but ironically they are marginalised in the system. While the 'free trade' has caused disadvantages to micro-zsmall-scale producers, complex internal problems are also found, leading to marginalisation and poor performance in the bargaining power, production and productivity, business continuity, gender issues, and environmental issues. There are also problems concerning labour forces as home-workersorenot recognised nor protected by the Labour Law, and also limited knowledge on innovationand technology. The goal of action research is to promote the bargaining position of the producers in the business network through the fair trade. As a pilot project. this research focuses on finding access and ways to penetrate the alternative market (Fair Tracie) hy addressing three aspects, namely (1) reorganisation of the production system and the marketing: (2) transfer of innovation in the 'alternative' market product development; (3) implementation of the internet-based infmmationsystem conforming to the fair trade principles, The approach ofthe research treats the system as production clusters stressing on group dynamics.and the method is participatory action research withgender perspectives. The outcomes of the first (of two) stage show that ( l) the method needs to integrate marketing with gender-perspective empowerment aspects: (2) institutional set-up is to be done on two levels of different functions: production and marketing; (3) producers' capacity building is required through institutionalisation of organisation basics. group work. entrepreneurship. and fair trade values; (4) fair-trade• oriented innovation and technology transfer is needed in the product development and market information system; (5) network development applying fair trade principles is required to build common strength; (6) policies are 10 be made for the empowerment and protection o flhe home-working artisans.

PENERAPAN EXPRESSIVE WRITING THERAPY DALAM PEMULIHAN POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER PADA PEREMPUAN KORBAN KEKERASAN MASA PACARAN (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA SALATIGA) Yoan R. N. Panggabean; Sutarto Wijono; Arianti Ina R. Hunga
Molucca Medica VOLUME 13, NOMOR 1, APRIL 2020
Publisher : Pattimura University

Kekerasan dalam ranah personal merupakan salah satu bentuk kekerasan dengan jumlah kedua terbesar di Indonesia. Dari begitu banyak jenis kekerasan yang terjadi dalam ranah personal, KDP merupakan salah satu bentuk kekerasan yang perlu diperhatikan. KDP dianggap penting dikarenakan adanya indikasi kontinuitas perilaku dan tindak kekerasan dari mulai tahap pacarana sampai kepada ranah domestik atau rumah tangga. KDP memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental fisik dan perilaku korban, beberapa dampak tersebut adalah depresi, kecemasan, PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder), kelainan pola makan dan putus sekolah. Korban KDP cenderung tertutup dan tidak mampu mengungkapkan perasaan mereka dikarenakan adanya rasa malu. Untuk mengatasi trauma yang dialami oleh korban maka diperlukan penanganan yang cermat, salah satunya yaitu dengan melakukan Expressive Writing Theraphy (Terapi Menulis Ekspresif). Terapi menulis ekspresif merupakan satu metode yang digunakan untuk mengurangi trauma dengan cara mengekspresikan perasaan atau harapannya dengan cara menulis ulang peristiwa traumatis dan emosional yang telah dialaminya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji penerapan terapi menulis ekspresif terhadap korban kekerasan masa pacaran yang dilihat dari penurunan tingkat PTSD. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang merupakan penelitian yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif oleh partisipan dalam ilmu sosial dan pendidikan untuk memperbaiki pemahaman dan pelaksanaan pekerjaannya sendiri, dan juga membawa dampak pada lingkungan di sekitarnya. Sebagai kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh menulis ekspresif terhadap peningkatan mood. Terbukti bahwa terapi menulis pengalaman emosional dapat memberi efek positif dalam fungsi sosial, psikologis, tingkah laku, dan fungsi biologis seseorang.

Threat of Ecological Destruction in Home-Based Batik Production: a Narrative of Protecting Domestic Sphere Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2014): Women Bodies in Ecology
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v19i1.84

Shifting the location of Batik production from factory to home has manipulated the livelihood of domestic arena and its livelihood. This has deteriorated the ecological support of the house by its chemical-based batik pollutants. It then created problems such as diseases, clean water scarcity and problems of pollution, air pollution, and the consumption of drug to boost their stamina in producing Batik. The economic cost is also another burden since the production cost such as water, electricity, and space are not the responsibility of the boss but the home workers. The health and social cost is high and creating multiple ecological, psychological, and social impairments. The previous problem has enacted many women to create eco-friendly batik production.

Suatu Kajian Kepustakaan Kekerasan dalam Berpacaran yang Dialami Siswa dalam Perspektif ACT Yulan Pateh Adrian; Sutarto Wijono; Ina Restiani Hunga
INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Vol 8 No 2 (2019): INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Tulisan ini berfokus untuk melihat keefektifan Acceptance and Commitment Therapy pada siswa yang mengalami kekerasan dalam berpacaran (KDP). Data diperoleh melalui mencari data mengenai hal-hal atau variabel yang berupa catatan, buku, makalah atau artikel, jurnal, dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan pencarian hasil kajian kepustakaan kekerasan dalam berpacaran yang dialami siswa dalam perspective ACT dapat disimpulkan bahwa acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) secara efektif menurunkan gejala depresi seperti gangguan belajar, perasaan tidak berharga, lekas marah, penarikan sosial, pikiran yang gelisah, penarikan social, gangguan perilaku, tingkat kecemasan, gejala stress, dan perilaku kekerasan. ACT mampu memperbaiki kesejahteraan siswa dan mampu mendorong siswa untuk dapat berkomitmen dengan dirinya. Bagi para siswa yang mengalami kekerasan dalam berpacaran baik sebagai korban maupun pelaku dapat ditolong menggunakan Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) karena dapat menurunkan dampak-dampak yang timbul akibat kekerasan dalam berpacaran yaitu dampak psikis dan sosial yang muncul seperti stres, depresi, cemas berlebih, sulit konsentrasi, sulit tidur, memiliki harga diri yang rendah.

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy sebagai Alternatif Pemulihan Trauma Bagi Korban Kekerasan dalam Pacaran Fitri Kurnia Sari; Sutarto Wijono; Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga
INSIGHT: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN PENELITIAN PSIKOLOGI Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Insight : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ins.v16i1.2033

One of the effects of violence in courtship is that the victim experiences trauma. The purpose of this literature review is to explain how the REBT psychotherapy approach can be used to recover trauma from victims of dating violence. Through the literature review method, discussions about REBT therapy in the recovery of trauma victims are carried out. Trauma has a negative impact on victims, in this case adolescents because it will affect the decline in thinking, emotional, and behavioral. To overcome trauma, recovery is needed to cure victims of violence in courtship, so that they can live their lives normally again. Factors of thoughts, feelings, and behavior are fundamental to the approach with REBT. These three factors are related to disorders caused by trauma. The conclusion from the discussion shows that Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy can be used to recover trauma from survivors of violence in dating relationships.

Pola Kecemasan Perempuan Penyintas Kekerasan Dalam Pacaran: Kajian Perspektif Behavioral Sofyan Aye; Sutarto Wijono; Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga
PSIKOLOGI KONSELING Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Psikologi Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/konseling.v19i2.30474

Tujuan review ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perspektif behavioral teknik desensitisasi sistematis, dan bagaimana terapi ini dapat menjadi terapi yang tepat untuk memulihkan kecemasan penyintas yang mengalami kekerasan dalam berpacaran. Metode pengumpulan data bersumber dari jurnal elektronik dan buku yang relevan dengan kajian. Pertama, dibahas mengenai kasus kekerasan dalam berpacaran di Indonesia. Selanjutnya, dibahas mengenai teknik desensitisasi sistematis, dan hasil-hasil penelitian sebelumnya mengenai teknik desensitisasi sistematis. Berdasarkan kajian ini, teknik desensitisasi sistematis terbukti efektif menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada individu. Karena penyintas kekerasan dalam berpacaran juga mengalami kecemasan, maka diharapkan pendekatan teknik desensitisasi sistematis dapat digunakan sebagai metode pemulihan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan. Kesimpulan kajian ini, agar dapat dilakukan pilot study untuk menguji efektifitas teknik desensitisasi sistematis dalam konteks kekerasan dalam berpacaran di Indonesia.

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