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Megawati Megawati
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PENGARUH PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL DI PMB SITI SARAH CITRA HATI Esti Puji Astuti; Zakiah Zakiah; Erni Yuliastuti; Megawati Megawati
Jurnal_Kebidanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Volume 16 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : STIKES Panca Bhakti Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33486/jurnalkebidanan.v16i1.421

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri Punggung yang sering dialami oleh ibu hamil, terutama pada trimester III, karena perubahan fisiologis, peningkatan lordosis lumbal, dan hormon relaksin. Dari data di PMB Siti Sarah Citra Hati, 65% (322 dari 496) ibu hamil dengan nyeri punggung. Intervensi non-farmakologi, yang mudah dan aman seperti prenatal yoga. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian prenatal yoga terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil di PMB Siti Sarah Citra Hati. Metode: Desain penelitian pre-experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Sampel berjumlah 21 responden diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, ibu hamil diukur skor nyeri punggung dengan numerical rating scale. Penelitian dilakukan bulan November 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji Paired t-test (Bivariat dan Univariat). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan dari 5.4762 menjadi 3,2857 dengan t=8,302; p-value = 0,00 (P value < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara prenatal yoga dengan penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil, semakin rutin ibu hamil mengikuti prenatal yoga maka nyeri punggung semakin berkurang. Prenatal yoga direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu terapi non-farmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri punggung selama kehamilan. Kata Kunci: nyeri punggung prenatal yoga ibu hamil
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK PUNICA GRANATUM TERHADAP KADAR NITRICT OXYDE PADA KULTUR HUVECS YANG DIPAPAR PLASMA PREEKLAMPSI Megawati Megawati; Januarsih Januarsih; Fitria Jannatul Laili
Jurnal_Kebidanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : STIKES Panca Bhakti Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33486/jurnalkebidanan.v15i2.384

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality, with pathogenesis involving oxidative stress due to increased free radicals and decreased antioxidant activity. Red pomegranate (Punica granatum) contains polyphenols, anthocyanins, and tannins, which act as natural antioxidants. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Punica granatum extract on Nitric Oxide (NO) levels in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) exposed to preeclampsia plasma. An experimental study with a post-test only control group design was conducted with five groups: negative control (HUVECs + normal plasma), positive control (HUVECs + preeclampsia plasma), and three treatment groups with Punica granatum extract at 14 ppm, 28 ppm, and 56 ppm. NO levels were measured using the ELISA method after 24 hours of incubation. The results showed significant differences among groups (p < 0.05). The 56 ppm extract dose resulted in the most significant decrease in NO levels (20.3 µM), comparable to the normal control group (18.4 µM). This study is at TRL 3–4, representing a proof-of-concept based on in vitro testing. In conclusion, Punica granatum extract has potential as a natural antioxidant and a complementary therapy candidate for preeclampsia, although further studies in animal models and clinical trials are required.
Co-Authors . Zakiah Erni Yuliastuti Esti Puji Astuti Fitria Jannatul Laili Januarsih Januarsih