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Makna Pasal 28 Uud 1945 terhadap Kebebasan Berserikat dalam Konteks Hubungan Industrial Winayanti, Nia Kania
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 8, No 6 (2011)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Freedom of association is not the right belongs to certain group but it is belong to every person as a social beings who naturally can not live alone and stand alone, but living in a group of specific communities.In the context of freedom of association for workers / laborers juridically guaranteed by the Constitution through Article 28 . Through its organic regulations, Law number. 21 year 2001 about Trade Union / Labor Union, according to the opinion of the writer this law is too consentrating on the substance of freedom of association in the shaping of workers / laborers organization, so there is a tendency out of the spirit and the purpose of the formation of trade unions / labor unions that promote the creation of the protection of the interests of the workers / laborers, and boils down to the welfare of the workers / laborers.At the level of industrial relations that emphasizes the aspect of Pancasila and Constitution 1945, the concrete is driven to the creation of industrial relations that runs in the balance between the worker / laborer with the company. The spirit and implementation of industrial relations should be clearly reflected in the harmonious relationship between the worker / laborer with the company, in the form of partnerships that are complementary and beneficial, that is created and protected the interests of the workers / laborers and the resulting product and / or service quality and high competitive, as the offerings from the workers to the company in order to create work productivity optimization.

Makna Pasal 28 Uud 1945 terhadap Kebebasan Berserikat dalam Konteks Hubungan Industrial Nia Kania Winayanti
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 8, No 6 (2011)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Freedom of association is not the right belongs to certain group but it is belong to every person as a social beings who naturally can not live alone and stand alone, but living in a group of specific communities.In the context of freedom of association for workers / laborers juridically guaranteed by the Constitution through Article 28 . Through its organic regulations, Law number. 21 year 2001 about Trade Union / Labor Union, according to the opinion of the writer this law is too consentrating on the substance of freedom of association in the shaping of workers / laborers organization, so there is a tendency out of the spirit and the purpose of the formation of trade unions / labor unions that promote the creation of the protection of the interests of the workers / laborers, and boils down to the welfare of the workers / laborers.At the level of industrial relations that emphasizes the aspect of Pancasila and Constitution 1945, the concrete is driven to the creation of industrial relations that runs in the balance between the worker / laborer with the company. The spirit and implementation of industrial relations should be clearly reflected in the harmonious relationship between the worker / laborer with the company, in the form of partnerships that are complementary and beneficial, that is created and protected the interests of the workers / laborers and the resulting product and / or service quality and high competitive, as the offerings from the workers to the company in order to create work productivity optimization.

Makna Pasal 28 Uud 1945 terhadap Kebebasan Berserikat dalam Konteks Hubungan Industrial Nia Kania Winayanti
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 8, No 6 (2011)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Freedom of association is not the right belongs to certain group but it is belong to every person as a social beings who naturally can not live alone and stand alone, but living in a group of specific communities.In the context of freedom of association for workers / laborers juridically guaranteed by the Constitution through Article 28 . Through its organic regulations, Law number. 21 year 2001 about Trade Union / Labor Union, according to the opinion of the writer this law is too consentrating on the substance of freedom of association in the shaping of workers / laborers organization, so there is a tendency out of the spirit and the purpose of the formation of trade unions / labor unions that promote the creation of the protection of the interests of the workers / laborers, and boils down to the welfare of the workers / laborers.At the level of industrial relations that emphasizes the aspect of Pancasila and Constitution 1945, the concrete is driven to the creation of industrial relations that runs in the balance between the worker / laborer with the company. The spirit and implementation of industrial relations should be clearly reflected in the harmonious relationship between the worker / laborer with the company, in the form of partnerships that are complementary and beneficial, that is created and protected the interests of the workers / laborers and the resulting product and / or service quality and high competitive, as the offerings from the workers to the company in order to create work productivity optimization.

Legal Protection of Children's Survival Rights in the Perspective of the Principles of Justice Utari Dewi Fatimah; Nia Kania Winayanti
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Birokrasi dan Pemerintahah di Daerah 10
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v5i1.23744

Every child has the right to protection by parents, family, society, and the state, and the right to survival is the responsibility and obligation of parents, government and the state, in maintaining and non-discrimination of children's rights to life. descriptive analytical research, a research that describes and describes, the facts as an object or an event that occurs in connection with the legal protection of children's survival. The research was conducted using a normative juridical method. The right to life is a human right, an absolute right that is inherent in everyone and is included in the category of non-derogable rights, namely rights that cannot be reduced under any circumstances

KEWENANGAN KHUSUS PROVINSI DAERAH KHUSUS JAKARTA (DKJ) BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 02 TAHUN 2024 TENTANG PROVINSI DAERAH KHUSUS JAKARTA Fauziah, Siti Sa'adah; Winayanti, Nia Kania
Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Vol 4, No 02 (2025): Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jaeap.v4i02.4080

Tranformasi pemindahan Ibu kota menjadi tonggak penting dalam Sejarah ketatanegaraan Indonesia karena membawa implikasi hukum maupun adminisratif yang signifikan. Yang menjadi permasalahan bagaimana pada akhirnya Jakarta tetap menyandang sebagai daerah khusus yang memiliki bentuk kewenangan dan kekhususan meskipun sudah tidak lagi menjadi Ibu kota serta Implikasi Jakarta pasca adanya transformasi . Untuk mengetahui awal mula di berlakukan nya UU DKJ serta perbedaan kewenangan khusus dengan DKI maupun implikasi apabila ditetapkannya Keputusan Presiden yang tertuang dalam Pasal 73 UU DKJ. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif Berdasarkan issue yang diangkat mengenai desentralisasi yang termuat dalam Pasal 18 UUD RI Tahun 1945, serta menganalisis peraturan-peraturan lainnya yang mejadi landasan pembentukan secara teoritis mengenai kewenangan desentralisasi asimetris. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan yang kompleks di Jakarta dibutuhkan rancangan untuk menciptakan pusat pemerintahan baru yang lebih representative untuk memberikan ruang bagi Jakarta dalam menjalankan roda pemerintahan nya menjadi lebih eksplisit dan terstruktur untuk mencapai Indonesia emas sebagai wajah representasi Indonesia di kancah internasional melalui perekonomian Nasional dan Kota global.

HAK KONSTITUSIONAL MELALUI CONSTITUSIONAL COMPLAIN ATAS PUTUSAN NOMOR 140/PUU-XXI/2023 TENTANG UJI MATERIL PASAL 330 KUHP DALAM KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Sabili, Muhammad Bintang; Winayanti, Nia Kania
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Vol 14 No 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v14i1.7676

Penelitian ini menganalisis mekanisme constitutional complaint sebagai instrumen perlindungan hak konstitusional warga negara dalam konteks Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 140/PUU-XXI/2023 mengenai uji materiil Pasal 330 KUHP terhadap Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Pasal 330 KUHP, yang mengatur penarikan anak di bawah umur dari kekuasaan sah, berpotensi bertentangan dengan prinsip hadhanah dalam KHI yang mengutamakan hak asuh ibu bagi anak di bawah usia mumayyiz.. Penelitian menganalisis kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam menangani konflik antara hukum nasional dan hukum Islam, implementasi putusan tersebut terhadap hak individu, serta kendala yang dihadapi dalam menerapkan constitutional complaint. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode studi pustaka melalui analisis perundang-undangan, putusan, dan konsep hukum untuk mengevaluasi harmonisasi norma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun constitutional complaint belum diadopsi secara formal, putusan MK tetap menegaskan perlindungan hak konstitusional atas keluarga dan anak sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 28B UUD 1945. Kendala utama yang diidentifikasi meliputi keterbatasan yurisdiksi formal MK terhadap pengaduan individu, perbedaan standar usia dewasa antara KUHP dan KHI, serta tantangan harmonisasi hukum dalam masyarakat plural. Kendala utama meliputi ketiadaan yurisdiksi formal MK untuk pengaduan individu, ketidakselarasan interpretasi usia dewasa antara KUHP dan KHI, serta tantangan harmonisasi hukum dalam masyarakat plural. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan regulasi constitutional complaint dan integrasi prinsip maqasid syariah guna mewujudkan sistem hukum yang lebih inklusif dan adil. Implementasi KUHP baru (UU No. 1 Tahun 2023), yang menggantikan Pasal 330 dengan Pasal 452, dinilai sebagai langkah progresif karena menawarkan ancaman pidana lebih ringan serta mendorong pendekatan restoratif.

Empowering Village Paralegals through Local Wisdom: A Model for Rural Legal Aid Ummi Maskanah; Nia Kania Winayanti; Rishki Yuky Restu; Siti Pujiastuti Suhartini
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): January - June
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i2.2211

This study aims to develop a village-based legal aid service model through the empowerment of village paralegals based on local wisdom as a strategy to improve access to justice for rural communities. This study uses normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The legal materials consist of statutory regulations, court decisions, policy documents, and academic literature obtained through library research. The analysis is conducted through doctrinal analysis, regulatory interpretation, and deductive reasoning. The findings show that village-based legal aid can bring legal services closer to rural communities that often face geographical, economic, institutional, and informational barriers. The proposed model consists of three main pillars: local wisdom-based paralegal training, technology-supported legal aid services, and sustainable funding mechanisms involving village governments, legal aid organisations, local governments, and community stakeholders. Village paralegals may provide legal education, initial consultation, case documentation, mediation support, community assistance, and referrals to authorised legal aid providers. However, their litigation-related role must be limited to assisting advocates or legal aid providers under proper supervision, not independent court representation. The study also identifies several implementation challenges, including low public legal awareness, limited funding, insufficient training, weak institutional coordination, and limited public recognition of paralegals. Therefore, strengthening village legal aid posts, improving paralegal training and supervision, utilising digital platforms, and establishing sustainable funding and referral mechanisms are necessary to ensure effective and equitable legal aid services in villages.

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