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Ahmad, Indra G
Department Of Aquaculture, Faculty Of Marine And Fisheries Technology, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
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Journal : Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan

 1 
The Use of Different Types of Natural Feeds to Enhance Growth and Survival Rates of Freshwater Lobsters (Cherax quadricarinatus) Muh Azrul Syamsah H Sunani; Indra G Ahmad; Mita Alvionita; Arafik Lamadi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.390-395

Abstract

The freshwater lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a precious commodity within the freshwater aquaculture sector. It is essential to investigate the effects of different natural feeds on lobster growth to enhance aquaculture practices. This study aimed to identify the types of natural feed that influence and improve freshwater lobster juveniles' growth and survival rate. This study was conducted from January to February 2024 at the Kasih Karunia Suwawa Aquaculture Hatchery. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied, with four treatment groups: Treatment A (bean sprouts), Treatment B (Tubifex sp.), Treatment C (tofu residue), and Treatment D (a combination of bean sprouts, Tubifex sp., and tofu residue). The feed was administered daily at 7% of the total biomass, with a feeding frequency of twice per day. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with SPSS software. The observed parameters included length growth, weight growth, survival rate, and moulting frequency. The results showed that Treatment B (Tubifex sp.) yielded the best growth and moulting frequency, with length growth at 0.76 cm, weight growth at 0.70 g, and moulting frequency at 0.67. The highest survival rate, at 96.67%, was observed in Treatment D (bean sprouts + Tubifex sp. + tofu residue). ANOVA results indicated that different types of natural feeds did not significantly impact the growth and survival of freshwater lobsters.
Survival and Long Transport Time of Freshwater Lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) Siti Khairunnisa Djaini; Hasim Hasim; Indra G Ahmad
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.396-403

Abstract

This research aims to determine the use of rice straw as a packaging medium for the survival, growth, induction, and sedation of lobster seeds transported for 6, 9, and 12 hours using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The research preparation includes preparing the maintenance medium, filling medium, and test animals (adaptation for 7 days after arrival and fasting for 24 hours). The main research involves acclimating lobster seeds using temperature manipulation for approximately 5 minutes, with transport media temperatures ranging from 10º to 12º, and then maintaining them for 28 days. The research results indicate survival, growth, induction, and sedation time differences. The fastest induction time occurred in the treatment with a 9-hour transport duration, lasting 4.14 minutes. The fastest sedation time occurred in the 6-hour transport duration, lasting 1.56 minutes. Post-transport survival is highest after 6 hours and 9 hours of treatment, which is 95%. The best post-maintenance survival is found after 6 hours of transportation, at 91%, while the treatments at 9 and 12 hours yield 86% and 76% results, respectively. This research indicates that straw can be utilized as a filling medium for up to 12 hours.
Inventory of Ectoparasites in Majalaya Carp (Cyprinus carpio) With Different Sizes Umar, Putra Arif Yanto; Lamadi, Arafik; Ahmad, Indra G
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.13-17

Abstract

Majalaya carp (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the essential commodities used to increase fisheries production in Indonesia. However, this cultivation activity is often hampered by disease problems caused by parasites. Therefore, it is necessary to research the inventory of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp with different sizes. This study aims to determine the type, intensity, and prevalence of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp of different sizes. Samples were taken by random sampling from cultivation ponds in the North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research method used a descriptive method, and for ectoparasite examination, a native method was used by examining the surface of the fish's body, mucus, fins, gills, and eyes. The study results found six types of ectoparasites: Dactylogyrus sp, Argulus sp, Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Trichodina sp, Vorticella sp, and Gyrodactylus sp. At a size of 4-7 cm, more Dactylogyrus sp were found. On the gills, size 8-14 cm I. multifiliis on mucus and size 23-30 cm Argulus sp on the surface of the fish body. The intensity level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 5.14 Ind/fish (low infection), I.multifiliis 4.27 Ind/fish (low infection), and Argulus sp of 3.80 Ind/fish (low infection). Then, the prevalence level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 70% (moderate infection), Ichthyophthirius multifiliis 50% (persistent infection), and Argulus sp 67% (persistent infection). This study emphasizes the importance of water quality management and fish density regulation.
The Use of Different Types of Natural Feeds to Enhance Growth and Survival Rates of Freshwater Lobsters (Cherax quadricarinatus) Sunani, Muh Azrul Syamsah H; Ahmad, Indra G; Alvionita, Mita; Lamadi, Arafik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.390-395

Abstract

The freshwater lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a precious commodity within the freshwater aquaculture sector. It is essential to investigate the effects of different natural feeds on lobster growth to enhance aquaculture practices. This study aimed to identify the types of natural feed that influence and improve freshwater lobster juveniles' growth and survival rate. This study was conducted from January to February 2024 at the Kasih Karunia Suwawa Aquaculture Hatchery. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied, with four treatment groups: Treatment A (bean sprouts), Treatment B (Tubifex sp.), Treatment C (tofu residue), and Treatment D (a combination of bean sprouts, Tubifex sp., and tofu residue). The feed was administered daily at 7% of the total biomass, with a feeding frequency of twice per day. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with SPSS software. The observed parameters included length growth, weight growth, survival rate, and moulting frequency. The results showed that Treatment B (Tubifex sp.) yielded the best growth and moulting frequency, with length growth at 0.76 cm, weight growth at 0.70 g, and moulting frequency at 0.67. The highest survival rate, at 96.67%, was observed in Treatment D (bean sprouts + Tubifex sp. + tofu residue). ANOVA results indicated that different types of natural feeds did not significantly impact the growth and survival of freshwater lobsters.
Inventory of Ectoparasites in Majalaya Carp (Cyprinus carpio) With Different Sizes Umar, Putra Arif Yanto; Lamadi, Arafik; Ahmad, Indra G
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Febuary
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.13-17

Abstract

Majalaya carp (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the essential commodities used to increase fisheries production in Indonesia. However, this cultivation activity is often hampered by disease problems caused by parasites. Therefore, it is necessary to research the inventory of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp with different sizes. This study aims to determine the type, intensity, and prevalence of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp of different sizes. Samples were taken by random sampling from cultivation ponds in the North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research method used a descriptive method, and for ectoparasite examination, a native method was used by examining the surface of the fish's body, mucus, fins, gills, and eyes. The study results found six types of ectoparasites: Dactylogyrus sp, Argulus sp, Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Trichodina sp, Vorticella sp, and Gyrodactylus sp. At a size of 4-7 cm, more Dactylogyrus sp were found. On the gills, size 8-14 cm I. multifiliis on mucus and size 23-30 cm Argulus sp on the surface of the fish body. The intensity level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 5.14 Ind/fish (low infection), I.multifiliis 4.27 Ind/fish (low infection), and Argulus sp of 3.80 Ind/fish (low infection). Then, the prevalence level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 70% (moderate infection), Ichthyophthirius multifiliis 50% (persistent infection), and Argulus sp 67% (persistent infection). This study emphasizes the importance of water quality management and fish density regulation.
Survival and Long Transport Time of Freshwater Lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) Djaini, Siti Khairunnisa; Hasim, Hasim; Ahmad, Indra G
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.396-403

Abstract

This research aims to determine the use of rice straw as a packaging medium for the survival, growth, induction, and sedation of lobster seeds transported for 6, 9, and 12 hours using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The research preparation includes preparing the maintenance medium, filling medium, and test animals (adaptation for 7 days after arrival and fasting for 24 hours). The main research involves acclimating lobster seeds using temperature manipulation for approximately 5 minutes, with transport media temperatures ranging from 10º to 12º, and then maintaining them for 28 days. The research results indicate survival, growth, induction, and sedation time differences. The fastest induction time occurred in the treatment with a 9-hour transport duration, lasting 4.14 minutes. The fastest sedation time occurred in the 6-hour transport duration, lasting 1.56 minutes. Post-transport survival is highest after 6 hours and 9 hours of treatment, which is 95%. The best post-maintenance survival is found after 6 hours of transportation, at 91%, while the treatments at 9 and 12 hours yield 86% and 76% results, respectively. This research indicates that straw can be utilized as a filling medium for up to 12 hours
Co-Authors Alvionita, Mita Arafik Lamadi Arafik Lamadi Arman, Veggy Djaini, Siti Khairunnisa Fachrussyah, ZC Faizal Kasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Heni Pujiastuti Hilal Anshary Iin Susilawati Lantu Mita Alvionita Muh Azrul Syamsah H Sunani Pasisingi, Nur Alim Shindy Hamidah Manteu Siti Khairunnisa Djaini Sri Rahayu Kalaka Sriwulan Sriwulan Sumaraw, Audi Yoel Sunani, Muh Azrul Syamsah H Umar, Putra Arif Yanto