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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ayah dalam Mencegah Kejadian Stunting Melalui Kelas Ayah Oktavianisya, Nelyta; Aliftitah, Sugesti
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v14i2.376

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. Preventing stunting in children using a family approach consists of three strategies: proper feeding, parenting patterns, and correct hygiene and sanitation practices. Father involvement in caring for toddlers can improve toddlers' health and help prevent stunting. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of father's class on increasing father's knowledge in preventing stunting. The research design is pre-experimental, one group pre-post test design. The sample in this study was 20 respondents with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is education about stunting through father's class and the dependent variable is knowledge level. The tool used to measure the level of knowledge is a questionnaire. The data was processed using the Paired Samples T Test. The research results showed that there was an increase in the average knowledge after being given treatment 75.20, and the standard deviation was 7.885. The results of pretest-posttest knowledge data analysis using the Paired Samples T Test, the p-value is 0.001 with α=0.05. Because the p-value <α means that there is an influence of father's class on father's knowledge in preventing stunting. By taking Dad's class, Dad will be involved in stunting prevention ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada  1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Pencegahan stunting pada anak dengan pendekatan keluarga terdiri dari tiga strategi yaitu pemberian makan yang tepat, pola asuh, dan praktik higiene-sanitasi yang benar. Keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan balita dapat meningkatkan kesehatan balita dan membantu mencegah stunting. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelas ayah terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ayah dalam mencegah stunting. Desain penelitian adalah pra-eksperimental, one group pra-post test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 20 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sample yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Variabel bebas yaitu Edukasi tentang stunting melalui Kelas Ayah dan variable terikat yaitu Tingkat Pengetahuan. Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan adalah kuesioner. Data diolah dengan Uji  Paired Samples T Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Terjadi peningkatan pada rata-rata pengetahuan setelah diberikan perlakuan yaitu 75,20, dan standar deviasi 7,885. Hasil analisis data pretest-posttest pengetahuan menggunakan uji Paired Samples T Test,  nilai p-value yaitu 0,001 dengan α=0,05. Karena nilai p-value<α maka berarti ada pengaruh kelas ayah terhadap pengetahuan ayah dalam mencegah stunting. dengan mengikuti kelas Ayah maka ayah ikut terlibat dalam pencegahan stunting.    
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI KEPULAUAN MANDANGIN Nelyta Oktavianisya; Sri Sumarni; Sugesti Aliftitah
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2021): EDITION MARCH 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i1.1955

Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth disorders, caused by chronic malnutrion of nutrient intake or chronical nor recurrence infectious diseases. The aim of this study was to analize factors related to stunting on 2-5 years old children. This study was analytic study with case control approach. The population of this study were every mother of children with 2-5 years age who lived in Pulau Mandangin in 2019. Case group were mother of children with 2-5 years ages with stunting (76 respondents). Control group were mother of children with 2-5 years ages without stunting (152 respondents). Simple random sampling technic was used on sample retrieval and data retrieval using questioner. The data analized by using univariate, bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test.The study result showed that related variable to stunting were low birth weight baby (0,015), Genetic history (0,008), nutrient intake (0,011), exclusive breast milk (0,004), and environment (0,009). The result of multivariate analysis nutrient intake had great risk of stunting (OR=4,0). Nutrient intake is dominant factors related to stunting. there was influence of low birth weight status, genetic, exclusive breast milk, nutrient intake and environment. While economic status was not related to stunting incident on children with ages 2-5 years.
Promosi Kesehatan Dengan Model Sesama Berpengaruh Terhadap Kepatuhan Makan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Mujib Hannan; Abdul Muhith; Sugesti Aliftitah; Nur Laily Rochim
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2018): EDITION NOVEMBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.488 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v6i3.1041

Abstract

Diabetes merupakan sekelompok kelainan heterogen yang ditandai oleh kenaikan kadar glukosa dalam darah atau hiperglikemia. Penatalaksanaan Diabetes tipe 2 yaitu perencanaan makan (diet), latihan jasmani (olahraga), terapi obat (insulin) dan edukasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan dengan model sesama terhadap kepatuhan diit pada pasien Diabetes tipe 2 di wilayah kerja UPT. Puskesmas Saronggi Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan quasy-experiment dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita Diabetes tipe 2 rawat jalan di UPT. Puskesmas Saronggi. Total sampling adalah cara yang dipilih untuk mendapatkan sampel yaitu sebanyak 34 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji reabilitas dan validitas sebelumnya. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji “Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test” dan uji “Mann-Whitney” dengan nilai signifikasinya p = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Dengan Model Sesama Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Diabetes Tipe 2 dengan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000. Penyandang diabetes perlu mendapat pengetahuan minimal setelah diagnosis ditegakkan. Informasi yang diberikan mencakup pengetahuan umum tentang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, pemantauan mandiri oleh di penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, dan penatalaksanaan Diabetes MTipe 2 seperti perencanaan makan (Diet).
UPAYA PREVENTIF KANKER SERVIK MELALUI KELOMPOK DHARMA WANITA KECAMATAN BLUTO Mumpuningtias, Elyk Dwi; Aliftitah, Sugesti; Hasanah, Laylatul; Oktavianisya, Nelyta
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v4i3.1768

Abstract

Kanker serviks bisa terdeteksi secara dini melalui skrining, akan tetapi kesadaran masyarakat terutama perempuan masih kurang dalam melakukan pemeriksaan dini. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberdayakan ibu Dharma Wanita dalam pencegahan dini Kanker Serviks. Metode yang dipakai adalah sosialisi dan pembentukan kader pencegahan dini kanker serviks. Media yang digunakan dalam menyampaikan materi edukasi keshatan yaitu leaflet, powerpoint, video. Tim melakukan Kerjasama dengan tenaga laboratorium Fortuna Sumenep untuk dilakukan tes pap smear. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan di Kecamatan Bluto khusunya pada ibu dharma Wanita Kecamatan Bluto pada bulan November-April 2023. Ada beberapa tahapan kegiatan yaitu analisis situasi, edukasi kesehatan, pembentukan kader pencegahan dini kanker serviks dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini berdampak baik yaitu terdapat tingkat pengetahuan peserta meningkat menjadi 87%, dan responden yang mau melakukan pemeriksaan pap smear sebanyak 54,4% (25 orang). Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap peserta tentang pencegahan dini kanker serviks. Pencegahan dini dengan melakukan pemeriksaan sedini mungkin bisa menjadi langkah pencegahan yang efektif terjadinya kanker serviks.
Self Efficacy Related to Self Management on Diabetes Mellitus Type II Hosnaini, Hosnaini; Zakiyah Yasin; Nelyta Oktavianisya; Sugesti Aliftitah; Emdat Suprayitno
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology (IJHET) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.055 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i2.40

Abstract

Degenerative disease occur frequently to people who has unhealthy life style. Degenerative disease is uncontagious disease, and Diabetes Melitus is one of them.The aim of this study was to know correlation between self efficacy and self management on DM type II patients in puskesmas saronggi area. This study was analytic observational study with correlational approach. Total population in this study were 259. simple random sampling technique had used in this study. And so 72 samples  has choosen. Questionnaires has used to measure the correlation between self efficacy and self management. The data analized by Rank Spearman test. The result of the study showed that most of DM type II patients in saronggi have good self efficacy, and almost all respondents have great self management. The result of analizing data about correlation between  self efficacy and self management showed p=0,020 (a < 0,05), therefore there was correlation between  self efficacy and self management on DM type II patients. Thus self efficacy and self management become patients basic component on conducting diabetic program. Health staff could held accompaniment which can improve patients self efficacy in order to increase their  great self management. Accompaniment to improve patients self efficacy may include health promotion and education about how important to improve their self management.
PENINGKATAN EFIKASI DIRI PASIEN HIPERTENSI DENGAN METODE PEER GROUP SUPPORT Oktavianisya, Nelyta; Aliftitah, Sugesti
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v14i2.281

Abstract

Self-efficacy or an individual's belief in their ability to manage their health condition is very important in the management of hypertension. In patients with hypertension, self-efficacy affects how well they can implement the changes needed to control blood pressure. Patients who have high levels of self-efficacy tend to be better able to follow the treatment plan and are more proactive in changing risky lifestyle habits. Psychological factors, such as anxiety and depression, as well as social support from family and friends, can affect the level of self-efficacy. Peer Group Support is one method that can be done in an effort to increase the self-efficacy of hypertensive patients, namely through behavioral modeling, emotional support, shared experiences, constructive feedback, goal setting, skill development, role models and stress reduction. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of peer group support on the self-efficacy of hypertensive patients. The research design was pre-experimental. The sample in this study was part of the hypertensive patients, namely 42 respondents. Simple random sampling is the sampling technique used. The tool used to measure self-efficacy is a questionnaire. Data were processed using the Paired Samples T Test. The average value of self-efficacy before the intervention (pre) was 66.12 with a standard deviation of 7.006. The average value of self-efficacy after the intervention (post) increased to 75.64 with a standard deviation of 7.870. The results of the pretest-posttest self-efficacy data analysis using the Paired Samples T Test obtained a value of ?Value = 0.000 with ? = 0.05. Because ?Value <?, there is an influence of peer group support on self-efficacy in hypertension patients. It is hoped that health workers will plan routine activities that involve fellow patients. Where hypertension patients can strengthen each other, share information and convince fellow patients to improve their quality of life
PENGARUH TERAPI MBSR TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH DAN TINGKAT STRESS PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Aliftitah, Sugesti; Oktavianisya, Nelyta
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan: Mei 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension patients must routinely take hypertension medication, control blood pressure and change lifestyles that are at risk of worsening hypertension. This condition sometimes causes stress for hypertension patients. The study aims to determine the effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) therapy on blood pressure and stress levels in hypertension patients in Bluto. The research design was analytical with a one group pre-posttest design. This study involved 32 respondents with a sampling technique of simple random sampling. The instrument for measuring blood pressure was a sphygmomanometer and to measure stress level used the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire. The test used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that blood pressure after MBSR therapy in most respondents decreased compared to blood pressure before MBSR therapy were 18 respondents (56.25%). The stress level after MBSR therapy in hypertension patients was mostly in the moderate category namely 19 respondents (59.4%). The results of the pretest-posttest data analysis of blood pressure and stress levels using the Wilcoxon test were the same, with ρValue = 0.000 and α = 0.05. Because ρValue <α, there is an effect of MBSR therapy on blood pressure and stress levels in hypertension patients in Bluto. MBSR therapy expectedly can reduce blood pressure and stress levels in hypertension patients.