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All Journal Journal of Maternal and Child Health Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science International Journal of Health Sciences Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Fazrina, Gina
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Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Lifestyle Interventions on Decreased Postpartum Weight Retention Fazrina, Gina; Hastuti, Uki Retno Budi; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.02

Abstract

Background: Postpartum weight retention is the increase in postnatal weight compared to pre-pregnancy weight. This weight gain may persist and increase the long-term prevalence of obesity in women. The application of lifestyle interventions consisting of diet, physical activity, and behavior change interventions is believed to be able to reduce postpartum weight retention. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions carried out during pregnancy for reducing postpartum weight retention based on various types of interventions derived from studies that have been conducted. Subjects and Method: The writing of this meta-analysis was based on the PRISMA 2020 flow diagram with population: pregnant women, intervention: lifestyle intervention, comparison: without lifestyle intervention, and outcome: postpartum weight retention. The selected articles are full articles, randomized controlled trials (RCT) issued in 2013 – 2022, and are in English. Selected studies were assessed based on the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for RCT and then analyzed using RevMan 5.3. Results: 778 articles were identified from December 2022 to January 2023 and 14 RCT articles were obtained for meta-analysis. The diet subgroup accompanied by a behavior change intervention had the largest effect size (SMD = -0.60, 95% CI -0.86 to -0.33, p<0.001), followed by the diet subgroup accompanied by physical activity and behavior change intervention (SMD = -0.10, CI 95 % -0.14 to -0.06, p < 0.001). Physical activity was found to reduce postpartum weight retention, but not statistically significant. The results of the type of intervention subgroup difference test showed a statistically significant effect (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Diets coupled with behavioral interventions show superior results. Variations in the types of lifestyle interventions carried out during pregnancy can influence the success of interventions for postpartum weight loss. Keywords: Postpartum weight retention, lifestyle intervention, diet, physical activity, meta-analysis. Correspondence:Gina Fazrina. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Central Java 57126, Indonesia. Email: ginafazrina@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281212533833.
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Neck Calliet Exercise Intervention in Cervical Root Syndrome Cases Fazrina, Gina; Agustyaningsih, Nugraheni; Mahasih, Teki; Puspita, Wita Hana; Gunawan, Dindin Hardi; Assidqi, M Wildan
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.330

Abstract

Cervical Root Syndrome (CRS) is caused by spinal nerve root compression, manifesting as neck pain, sensory disturbances, and functional impairments. This study evaluates the effectiveness of combining Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and Neck Calliet Exercise in managing CRS symptoms. A case study was conducted on a 52-year-old woman presenting with pain and functional limitations due to CRS. The interventions were applied in four sessions over two weeks at Ciremai Hospital, Cirebon. TENS was administered at 50-200 Hz frequency and 50-150 µs pulse duration for 15 minutes, targeting the m. splenius capitis and m. upper trapezius muscles bilaterally. The Neck Calliet Exercise included active movements, isometric contractions, and contract-relax stretching. Pain was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), while functional disability was evaluated with the Neck Disability Index (NDI). Post-intervention results revealed a significant reduction in pain across all neck movements, with some movements achieving complete pain resolution. Functional disability scores improved from moderate (42%) to mild (28%), demonstrating enhanced cervical mobility and motor control. These findings suggest that combining TENS and Neck callit exercise provides a synergistic approach to alleviating pain and improving functional outcomes in CRS patients.
Differences In the Effect Between Balance Training And Strengthening Exercises On Pain And Functional Ability In Patients With Genu Osteoarthritis Fazrina, Gina; Gunawan, Dindin Hardi; Mahasih, Teki; Adijanto, Adijanto; Jaenudin, Jaenudin; Sari, Elisa Wantika
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.341

Abstract

Objective: to determine whether there is a difference in the effect between balance training and strengthening exercises on pain and functional ability in knee osteoarthritis. Design: two group pre-test and post-test. Subjects & Treatments: 16 patients (n=16) with knee osteoarthritis who met the study criteria were divided into 2 groups. Group I was given balance training while group II was given strengthening training. Each was treated 12 times, 2 times a week. Place of Study: Physiotherapy Room, Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUD 45 Kuningan. Time: November 7, 2022 to February 15, 2023. Measurement Tools: WOMAC Index. Analysis: Non parametric test, Wilcoxon & Mann Whitney Test. Results: Wilcoxon pre-post pain test of group I showed p = 0.020 (p<0.05) and Wilcoxon pre -post functional ability test showed p = 0.101 (p>0.05) which means there is an effect of providing balance training on pain but no effect on functional ability. The Wilcoxon pre-post pain test for group II showed p = 0.016 (p <0.05) and the Wilcoxon pre -post functional ability test showed p = 0.119 (p>0.05) which means there is an effect of strengthening exercises on pain but no effect on functional ability. Mann Whitney test of pain between the two groups showed p = 0.832 (p>0.05) and functional ability showed p = 0.713 (p>0.05) which means there is no difference in effect between treatment groups I and II. Conclusion There is no difference in the effect between balance training and strengthening exercises on pain and functional ability in knee osteoarthritis.
Studi Kasus Fisioterapi Pada Low Back Pain Myogenic Dengan Modalitas Infra Red Radiation (Irr) Dan William Flexion Exercise Tahun 2023 Wita Hana Puspita; Fazrina, Gina; Agustyaningsih, Nugrahaeni; Hardi Gunawan, Dindin; Alfi, Alfi
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 5 No 07 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v5i07.447

Abstract

Nyeri punggung bawah (LBP) adalah masalah yang umum terjadi di Masyarakat, baik yang berkaitan dengan muskuloskeletal maupun neuromuskular. LBP dapat pulih dengan sendirinya dalam waktu tertentu, namun dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pada kenyamanan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode studi kasus, yang meneliti keadaan pasien dengan LBP miogenik dan melakukan intervensi melalui IRR dan Latihan William fleksi. Intervensi dilaksanakan sebanyak 4 kali, dalam periode 2 minggu. Temuan yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya pengurangan rasa sakit, peningkatan LGS, peningkatan kekuatan otot, pengurangan ketegangan otot, dan peningkatan kemampuan fungsional.
Case Study: Post-Orif Joint Stiffness Following a Distal Third Right Tibial Fracture Managed with Infrared Radiation Therapy and Exercise Puspita, Wita Hana; Fazrina, Gina; Agustyaningsih, Nugrahaeni; Izzatul Aziz, Faza
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 5 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i5.583

Abstract

Fractures of  the tibia 1/3 distal dextra after Open Reduction External Fixation (OREF) often cause joint stiffness, pain, oedema,  muscle atrophy, as well as limitations in joint range of motion (LGS) and functional activity. The administration of physiotherapy with Infrared Radiation (IRR) modalities and exercise therapy is a non-invasive approach to overcome these complications. This study used a case study method, in a 61-year-old female patient, with the provision of interventions in the form of IRR and exercise therapy such as static contractions, free active exercises, active resistance training, and non-weight bearing (NWB)  walking exercises using walkers.  After 6 sessions of therapy, compressive pain decreased, motion pain decreased, oedema in the maleolus decreased, LGS eversi-inversion increased and LGS plantar-dorsal flexion increased, knee flexor muscle strength, dorsal flexor ankle, plantar flexor ankle, as well as evertor and invertor ankle increases, the circumference of the right thigh muscle increases, and the value of functional ability increases
Co-Authors Adijanto, Adijanto Agustyaningsih, Nugrahaeni Agustyaningsih, Nugraheni Alfi, Alfi Assidqi, M Wildan Cahyaningrum, Hapsari Gunawan, Dindin Hardi Hardi Gunawan, Dindin Izzatul Aziz, Faza Jaenudin Jaenudin Mahasih, Teki Puspita, Wita Hana Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Sari, Elisa Wantika Uki Retno Budihastuti Wita Hana Puspita