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Motivation and Forms of Student Activities in Religious Organizations Muhammad Zalnur; Zilham Usral; Rustiya Rustiya; Rizal Safarudin
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 5 No 4 (2022): (October) Theme Education
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v5i4.145

Abstract

Religious organizations are a place and means for students to develop their abilities. This research aims to find out what the real motivations of students are to join religious organizations and what are the forms of student activity in religious organizations. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data sources were taken from 12 informants through in-depth interviews who were selected using techniques purposive sampling, all informants are students who are still active in religious organizations at Padang State University. All interview results were then analyzed thematically using the Analysis Interactive Model Milles & Hubberman analysis models. Overall the results of the analysis show that there are four motivations and six forms of student activity in religious organizations. The four motivations are i) wanting to deepen religious knowledge, ii) expanding relationships, iii) adding organizational experience, iv) according to the major in college. There are six forms of student activities in religious organizations, namely i) participating in Islamic studies/tabligh akbar/Islamic webinars, ii) discussing religious issues iii) raising funds for social assistance, iv) orphanage visits, v) becoming a committee/administrator of a religious organization, vi) training organizational basis. The results of this study can be used as initial data for further researchers in studying this problem in different contexts and issues.
Differentiated Learning Innovation in Elementary Schools: A Nvivo Analysis of Combined Strategies Alfurqan Alfurqan; Wirdati Wirdati; Rahmi Wiza; Zilham Usral; Ardi Satrial
Journal of Education and Teaching (JET) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jet.v6i1.486

Abstract

Learning practices in elementary schools have not fully enhanced students' creativity. The diverse learning needs of students pose challenges in fostering creative and critical learners. Differentiated learning strategies aim to address these needs by adjusting content, processes, and products to match students' abilities and interests. This research explores differentiated learning as an innovation in elementary schools. A qualitative multiple case study design was employed to compare variations and similarities in differentiated learning practices across five selected schools. The schools were chosen based on criteria such as student population, teacher qualifications, and certification percentages. Thirty-two certified teachers with relevant qualifications participated as respondents. Data were analyzed using Nvivo 12 software through coding, categorization, matrix coding, and project mapping. The findings reveal that combined differentiated learning strategies effectively meet students' needs, talents, and interests. These strategies involve integrating varied learning resources and digital media within interactive learning communities. This study provides practical strategies for elementary teachers to enhance student creativity through diverse media and suitable learning environments. The findings support previous research on differentiated learning's role in developing creative, critical, and enthusiastic learners.