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Inquiry Learning on History Materials to Improve Critical Thinking of Grade XI Students Wijayanti, Ratna Dwi; Fajriyah, Izzatul; Aziz, M. Faris Abdil; Widodo, J. Priyanto
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): SANTHET: (JURNAL SEJARAH, PENDIDIKAN DAN HUMANIORA) 
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v8i2.4126

Abstract

This research explores the application of inquiry learning model in history subject at SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo to improve critical thinking skills of grade XI students. Using qualitative methods, the research involved observation, interviews and document analysis. The results show that careful planning, educator training and integration of relevant learning resources support the success of this method. Learners became more active, able to ask in-depth questions, and develop arguments based on historical evidence. This study is able to strengthen the literature on the effectiveness of inquiry learning methods and provides practical and theoretical implications for educators. Further research using a wider sample is needed to strengthen these findings.
LEGAL STRATEGIES IN OVERCOMING OVERCLAIMS ON SKINCARE PRODUCTS: BPOM POLICY EVALUATION Widyawati, Rachel Luna; Widodo, J. Priyanto
Realism: Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v3i1.56

Abstract

Skincare products have become an important part of the cosmetic industry, but the practice of overclaiming in marketing is increasingly common. Overclaiming occurs when manufacturers state the benefits of a product without being supported by adequate scientific evidence, which can mislead consumers. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of regulations implemented by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) in overcoming overclaiming in skincare products. The method used is a normative legal approach with regulatory analysis and literature studies related to BPOM policies. The results of the study show that BPOM has implemented various regulations, including BPOM Regulation Number 23 of 2019 concerning Technical Instructions for Cosmetic Product Claims and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. However, the implementation of regulations still faces challenges, especially in supervising products on e-commerce platforms and social media. The legal strategies implemented by BPOM include pre-market and post-market supervision, but their effectiveness still needs to be improved. This study recommends increasing digital supervision, consumer education, and stricter sanctions for violators of regulations so that consumer protection can be more optimal.