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All Journal Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism TAJDID SARGA Engineering Science Letter Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Singa Podium (JPMSIPO) JURNAL EKSPERIMENTAL : Media Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE
Abdullah Ali
Universitas Bung Karno
Religion Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Architecture on The Imah Panggung and Babaritan Tradition as A Space Spirit in Kampung Kranggan, Bekasi, Indonesia Abdullah Ali; Siti Rukayah; Agung Budi Sardjono; Sudarmawan Juwono
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4 No 2, 2022
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v4i2.13086

Abstract

AbstractThe current environmental crisis has made the theme of local wisdom related to the architecture and traditions of the archipelago a severe concern. Efforts to explore and rediscover functions, forms, meanings, and philosophies have been neglected due to the massive urban modernization. As an area directly adjacent to the capital city of Jakarta, the city of Bekasi is indeed inseparable from the problems of urbanization. This research focuses on the Imah Panggung and the Babaritan tradition (alms of the earth) in Kampung Kranggan, which persists today. Using qualitative methods, namely conducting in-depth observations and interviews with traditional elders, conducting descriptive analysis based on data and field findings. It can be concluded that the Imah Panggung and the Babaritan tradition have a solid relationship not only in terms of activity and function of space but also the philosophical meaning and heritage of knowledge and methods from ancestors, which are still very relevant today. The relationship between human beings, humans and nature, and humans and God are represented in the Imah Panggung architecture and the Babaritan ritual procession as the spirit of space in Kampung Kranggan.    
Regionalism in Design Development Contemporary Mosque Architecture in Indonesia Juwono, Sudarmawan; Rukayah, Siti; Lutfiana, Nuraini; Ali, Abdullah
TAJDID Vol 30 No 1 (2023): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Research and Development Institution, Darussalam Institute for Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/tajdid.v30i1.1537

Abstract

The architectural designs of contemporary mosques in Indonesia show varied designs, including international modern designs or Middle Eastern-Indian-European models with geometric patterns. This condition indirectly shows that modernism or neo-modernism which is rooted in Middle Eastern culture as a cultural expression is considered to be more representative of Islamic culture than local culture. From the perspective of architectural design and cultural thinking, this is interesting to explore to find out how far regionalism is an alternative for developing Islamic architectural identity in Indonesia. The method used in the research is a qualitative approach by observing and comparing mosque architectural phenomena and exploring architectural elements. The results of the study show that regionalism can accommodate the creative development of Islamic architecture which embodies the values​​of Islamic teachings and environmental identity, the historical context of the people and the spirit of progress contained in the expression of modernity. This concept of thought is in line with al-urf's thinking which provides opportunities for local architectural elements to become part of typical Islamic culture. This design thinking is expressed in the form of post-modern architecture: (1) An architectural concept that integrates local and international cultural forms in concrete form, (2) An architectural concept that emphasizes spirited abstraction in accommodating the values​​of Islamic teachings and local culture in the aim of obtaining optimal benefits. Key words: al-urf, local culture, regionalism.
Keandalan Bangunan Hunian Warga Terhadap Risiko Bencana di Kampung Batukasur Desa Batulayang Cisarua Bogor Juwono, Sudarmawan; Ali, Abdullah; Mulyo, Yusak Sabdono; Laia, Alesman; Purba, Leonardo Fransisco
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Singa Podium (JPMSIPO) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bung Karno

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58965/jpmsipo.v1i2.13

Abstract

The reliability of a building, as regulated by law, is an indicator of its ability to provide safety for its occupants. In order to map the potential risks of residential buildings, a survey was conducted to assess the reliability of 94 residential units in the Batukasur village, Batulayang village, Cisarua district, based on building reliability criteria. This location was chosen due to its hilly geographic conditions and the fact that the houses were self-built by residents. The method used was a questionnaire, which was used by students to observe and interview residents to obtain information describing the level of building reliability. The results of the observation showed that the reliability level of the residential buildings reached 3.66, which is between poor and good. The lowest value was the accessibility level, which reached 3.48, while the highest was health, with a value of 3.88 on a scale of 1 to 5. These conditions indicate that the residential conditions are relatively good, but the low accessibility level should be noted, as it can limit mobility during the evacuation process. This condition is closely related to the level of resident participation and knowledge of disasters. Furthermore, the mapping results can be used as information for the village regarding the level of building reliability.
Sustainable and Green Architecture Industrial Technology: Challenges and Future Directions Aryanti, Dwi; Abdullah Ali; Usman, Ridwan; Sri Mumpuni Ngesti Rahaju; Ghazali, Ihwan
Engineering Science Letter Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Engineering Science Letter
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/esl.v3i03.568

Abstract

Sustainable design plays a pivotal role in addressing environmental and social concerns within the field of architecture. This concept involves the integration of sustainability principles throughout the architectural design process, encompassing social sustainability, sustainable materials and construction methods, and sustainability assessment. Architects can create structures that demonstrate environmental consciousness, optimize resource use, promote social inclusivity, and preserve cultural significance by incorporating these fundamental principles. However, the successful implementation of sustainable architecture faces several challenges. These challenges include limited awareness among professionals, resistance to change in the industry, complexities in integrating sustainability, and budget constraints. Overcoming these hurdles necessitates comprehensive education, government support, adherence to regulations, technology utilization, and economic incentives to encourage the adoption of sustainable design techniques. Despite these challenges, the field of sustainable architecture holds significant potential for further advancement. Opportunities for exploration include integrating emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, applying sustainable architectural principles in urban planning, advancing sustainable materials and construction methods, considering social sustainability, and developing comprehensive frameworks for holistic sustainability assessment. By advancing knowledge and innovation in these areas, sustainable architecture can contribute substantially to creating a more sustainable built environment. Architectural professionals, through collaboration, interdisciplinary approaches, and a commitment to long-term sustainability, have the potential to play a crucial role in shaping a sustainable future for urban areas and communities.
Urban Farming Sebagai Strategi Penataan Ruang Mikro: Studi Kasus Kelurahan Bukit Duri, Jakarta Selatan Abdullah Ali; Dwi Aryanti; Erita Oktasari
SARGA: Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/v19i2.327

Abstract

Urban farming tidak hanya menjadi strategi ketahanan pangan perkotaan, tetapi juga pendekatan spasial dalam menata ruang mikro di kawasan padat penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kontribusi urban farming dalam optimalisasi ruang sempit melalui pendekatan arsitektur mikro dan pemberdayaan komunitas. Lokasi penelitian adalah Kelurahan Bukit Duri, Jakarta Selatan, yang memiliki karakter spasial padat dan terbatas namun aktif mengembangkan kebun komunitas berbasis rumah tangga. Pendekatan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola adaptasi ruang dan transformasi fungsi ruang residual menjadi produktif secara ekologis dan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urban farming berperan sebagai penghubung antar-ruang, media ekologis pasif, serta wadah rekreasi mikro komunitas. Penataan ruang mikro dilakukan melalui partisipasi warga dikoordinir oleh tim penggerak PKK, pemrograman urban farming berbasis komunitas, dengan pengelolaan air limbah rumah tangga sederhana. Penelitian ini memperkuat urgensi integrasi arsitektur lanskap mikro dan strategi ketahanan komunitas dalam penataan ruang kota yang berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan urban farming.
GENIUS LOCI SEBAGAI MODAL ARSITEKTUR BANGUNAN KANTOR POS JAKARTA TAMAN FATAHILLAH DI KAWASAN KOTA LAMA JAKARTA Sudarmawan Juwono; Heru Wibowo; Karto Wijaya; Abdullah Ali; Keti Andayani; R.Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2026
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v10i2.5023

Abstract

Abstract. The Jakarta Post Office Building at Fatahillah Square is a living monument situated within the historic core of the Jakarta Old Town Heritage Area. Although the building has undergone revitalization, it continues to retain its original function, thereby supporting the development of educational and recreational activities based on heritage conservation, which constitute an important component of Jakarta's urban tourism. Architectural conservation is closely associated with architectural capital, which embodies the significant values and identity of both the building and its surrounding urban context. The genius loci, encompassing both the building's tangible physical attributes and the intangible qualities that shape its identity and uniqueness, constitutes an essential component of this architectural capital and therefore warrants careful consideration in conservation practices. The concept of genius loci provides a framework for exploring the inherent strengths and distinctive characteristics of architectural capital, enabling the construction of an architectural narrative that reinforces the perception and interpretation of the building. This study employs a qualitative approach in which the researcher serves as the primary instrument for exploration, analysis, and interpretation. The findings identify five dimensions of architectural capital derived from the genius loci: functional continuity, the building's role as a marker of urban development, architectural character, physical position, and visual prominence. These dimensions strengthen the building's capacity to construct and communicate a meaningful architectural narrative. Keywords: genius loci; architectural capital; architectural narrative. Abstrak.Gedung Kantor Pos Jakarta Taman Fatahillah adalah living monument pada pusat Kawasan Kota Lama Jakarta yang telah direvitalisasi namun masih mempertahankan fungsi asalnya. Keberadaannya mendukung pengembangan fungsi rekreasi edukatif berbasis pelestarian kawasan yang menjadi obyek pariwisata kota Jakarta. Pelestarian arsitektur berkaitan erat dengan modal arsitektur yang menjadi kekuatan nilai-nilai penting bangunan dan kawasan. Nilai-nilai genius loci pada aspek fisik bangunan dan unsur non fisik yang membentuk eksistensi dan keunikan sebagai modal arsitektur perlu menjadi perhatian dalam pelestariannya. Genius loci menjadi jalan dalam menelusur kekuatan dan karakter modal arsitektur sehingga menjadi narasi untuk memperkuat persepsi arsitektur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang menempatkan pengamat sebagai instumen utama dalam melakukan eksplorasi, analisis dan pemaknaan. Temuan modal arsitektur dari aspek genius loci yang didapatkan adalah kontinuitas fungsi, penanda perkembangan kota, karakter arsitektur, posisi fisik dan posisi visual sebagai modal arsitektur bangunan yang dapat memperkuat peran bangunan membangun narasi arsitektur . Kata kunci : genius loci, modal arsitektur, narasi arsitektur
PEMBINAAN KOMPETENSI DOSEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI MAHASISWA STIT AL-HILAL SIGLI Abdullah Ali
JURNAL EKSPERIMENTAL : Media Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The competence of lecturers as educators has a very good position, which has a direct influence on the learning process, quality of graduates and competitive output patterns. The purpose of this study was to determine the program of coaching, implementation of coaching, and competency development of lecturers to improve undergraduate achievement at the Tarbiyah Al-Hilal Sigli College. This research was conducted at STIT Al-Hilal Sigli. The resource persons consisted of the Chairperson, lecturers and students of STIT Al-Hilal Sigli. This research is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study indicate that the long-term lecturer competency development program includes syllabus development, evaluation of lecturer performance, lecturer development that is relevant to the subjects taught through. The development of lecturer competence, especially by sending lecturers to continue their education to the Masters and Doctoral levels in various universities. The implementation of lecturer competency development is not only focused on further education, but is also carried out through activities by inviting tutors from outside, holding scientific seminars and discussions, comparative studies and partnerships, which are carried out with several Islamic universities, such as IAIN on the Java island. The existence of knowledge that is built positively can add to the experience of lecturers, thereby increasing their competence as teaching staff and educators. Obstacles in developing lecturer competencies, limited student programs, there are still many lecturers who do not master foreign languages, especially Arabic and English.
KARAKTER ARSITEKTUR KOLONIAL KANTOR POS GARUT DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERKEMBANGAN ARSITEKTUR KOTA Sudarmawan Juwono; Siti Rukayah; Heru Wibowo; Abdullah Ali
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Maret 2024
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v8i1.3834

Abstract

Abstract: The Post Office building on Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani Garut has been recognized as a cultural heritage object which has become the architectural identity and landmark of the city. Architectural character that forms identity and contributes to regional values is an element that must be maintained in preserving urban areas. This research aims to explore the character of architecture as a basis for conservation and its meaning from a city architecture perspective. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, especially field observations, previous research studies, history and interpretation of relevant map documents and images. The research results show that the architectural character of the post office is the result of a process of adapting the roof, building body and floor plan. Through studies of city development, it is known that the meaning of these characters provides information regarding the influence of tourism activities on the formation of identity and the physical development of urban architecture that has occurred.Keywords  : architectural character, meaning, development of urban architectureAbstrak: Bangunan Kantor Pos di jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani Garut selama ini telah diakui sebagai obyek cagar budaya yang menjadi identitas arsitektur dan penanda kota. Karakter arsitektur yang membentuk identitas dan memberikan kontribusi nilai-nilai kawasan adalah unsur yang harus dipertahankan dalam pelestarian kawasan kota. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi karakter arsitektur sebagai dasar konservasi dan maknanya dari perspektif arsitektur kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif terutama pengamatan lapangan, studi penelitian terdahulu, sejarah dan interpretasi atas dokumen peta dan gambar yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter arsitektur kantor pos merupakan hasil suatu proses adaptasi atap, badan bangunan dan denah. Melalui studi terhadap perkembangan kota, diketahui bahwa makna karakter tersebut memberikan informasi mengenai pengaruh aktivitas pariwisata pada pembentukan identitas dan perkembangan kota yang telah terjadi.Kata Kunci: karakter arsitektur, makna, perkembangan arsitektur kota
PEMAKNAAN RUMAH PANGGUNG SEBAGAI MODAL ARSITEKTUR DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI KELURAHAN JATIRANGGA KECAMATAN JATISAMPURNA KOTA BEKASI Sudarmawan Juwono; Abdullah Ali; Adrianus Solo
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2024
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v8i3.3872

Abstract

Abstract: Jatirangga Village, Jatisampurna District, Bekasi City has the Platform Houses as the characteristic objects that have been recognized as the cultural heritage. Preservation of this cultural heritage will be possible if its existence becomes an attraction and has benefits for residents in a sustainable tourism program. This research aims to identify the potential of this object as a socio-spatial system in the development of Sustainable Tourism by identifying the beneficial value of its architecture.  This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, especially field observations, previous research studies, history and interpretation of relevant map documents and images. The results of the research show that through meaning it is known that Rumah Panggung is an architectural capital from the aspects of spatial planning, philosophical values and educational values which has strategic value in developing local tourism. Using Platform House must be seen from the aspect of developing functions, preserving architectural values, culture, owners and local residents' resources as a network in developing sustainable tourismKeywords: Platform House, Meaning, Architectural Capital, Residents, Sustainable TourismAbstrak: Kelurahan Jatirangga Kecamatan Jatisampurna Kota Bekasi memiliki Rumah Panggung  sebagai obyek karakteristik yang telah diakui sebagai cagar budaya. Pelestarian cagar budaya ini akan bisa dilakukan bilamana keberadaannya menjadi daya tarik dan memiliki benefit bagi warga dalam program pariwisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini hendak mengidentifikasi potensi obyek tersebut sebagai suatu sistem sosio-spasial dalam pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan dengan mengindentifikasi nilai benefit arsitekturnya.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif terutama pengamatan lapangan, studi penelitian terdahulu, sejarah dan interpretasi atas dokumen peta dan gambar yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui pemaknaan diketahui bahwa Rumah Panggung adalah modal arsitektur dari aspek tata ruang, nilai filosofis dan nilai edukasi yang memiliki nilai strategis dalam pengembangan pariwisata setempat. Pemanfaatan Rumah Panggung harus dilihat dari aspek pengembangan fungsi, pelestarian nilai-nilai arsitektur, budaya, pemilik dan sumber daya warga setempat sebagai jejaring dalam pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan.Kata Kunci: Rumah Panggung, Pemaknaan, Modal Arsitektur, Warga, Pariwisata Berkelanjutan
RUMAH ADAT SEBAGAI PUSAT DALAM POLA RUANG LUHUR KAMPUNG ADAT KRANGGAN Di KOTA BEKASI Abdullah Ali; R. Siti Rukayah; Agung Budi Sardjono; Sudarmawan Juwono
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v9i4.4354

Abstract

Abstract: Kampung Kranggan is one of the traditional villages in Bekasi City that has the strength to maintain its cultural tradition space amidst the dynamics of urban space development. The factors that make Kranggan Village exist are historical aspects, ancestral knowledge, traditional houses, and heirs, or actors of its space called Kokolot. The Kranggan traditional community adheres to the philosophy of Opat Mandahap Kalima Pancer which is an understanding of spatial order that starts from human existence in their environment. This study aims to determine how spatial patterns, traditional houses as the center of customary order, and village spatial order are in the philosophy of Opat Mandahap Kalima Pancer. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, which emphasizes observation, the essence behind existence, the reality behind appearance, and the noema behind visible phenomena. Based on inductive analysis, the results of this study found local genius, namely the noble space typical of Kampung Kranggan. Where the noble variant is a spatial pattern of Kampung Kranggan which consists of a hierarchy between the center or pancer, namely the area of the traditional house of the Sepuh Agung, and sub-centers, namely the traditional houses of the Kokolot. This spatial pattern intersects with the spatial behavior of the kokolot as pancer in traditional rituals and daily activities. Therefore, local knowledge of the noble space is the soul of the space that contains values-meanings, obedience, agreement and kinship which are the capital of the cultural space of the Kampung Kranggan. Keyword: Traditional House, Center, Luhur, Kampung  Abstrak: Kampung Adat Kranggan merupakan salah satu kampung adat di Kota Bekasi yang memiliki kekuatan dalam mempertahankan ruang tradisi budayanya di tengah dinamika perkembangan ruang kota. Faktor-faktor yang membuat Kampung Kranggan eksis adalah aspek kesejarahan, pengetahuan warisan leluhur, rumah adat, dan pewaris, atau aktor pelaku ruangnya yang disebut Kokolot. Masyarakat adat Kranggan berpegang pada filosofi Opat Mandahap Kalima Pancer yang merupakan pemahaman tatanan ruang yang bertitik tolak dari keberadaan manusia terhadap lingkungan hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola keruangan, rumah adat sebagai pusat tata adat, dan tata ruang kampung dalam filosofis Opat Mandahap Kalima Pancer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, yang menekankan pada pengamatan, esensi di balik eksistensi, realitas di balik kenampakan, dan noema di balik fenomena yang nampak. Berdasarkan pada analisis induktif, hasil penelitian ini  menemukan kegeniusan lokal yaitu ruang luhur khas Kampung Kranggan. Dimana varian luhur,  merupakan  pola ruang Kampung Kranggan yang terdiri dari hirarkis antara pusat atau pancer yaitu wilayah rumah adat Sepuh Agung, dan sub-sub pusat yaitu rumah-rumah adat Para Kokolot. Pola Keruangan ini, beririsan dengan perilaku keruangan oleh para kokolot sebagai pancer dalam ritual adat dan aktivitas keseharian. Oleh sebab itu  pengetahuan lokal ruang luhur merupakan jiwa ruang yang terkandung nilai-makna, kepatuhan, kesepakatan dan kekerabatan yang merupakan modal ruang budaya Kampung Adat Kranggan. Kata Kunci: Rumah Adat, Pusat, Luhur, Kampung
Co-Authors Agung Budi Sardjono Andayani, Keti Dwi Aryanti Erita Oktasari Heru Wibowo Ihwan Ghazali Karto Wijaya Laia, Alesman Lutfiana, Nuraini Mulyo, Yusak Sabdono Purba, Leonardo Fransisco R Siti Rukayah R.Siti Rukayah Ridwan Usman Solo, Adrianus Sri Mumpuni Ngesti Rahaju Sudarmawan Juwono Sudarmawan Juwono Sudarmawan Juwono Sudarmawan Juwono