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PERAN LAYANAN KONSELING BAGI PERSONIL KEPOLISIAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGATASI PERMASALAHAN BEKERJA Aurora; Putri Bulqis; Nadia Cantika1; Laila Syaharani; Marselina Susanti; Affan Yusra
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

With the increase in cases and problems that must be handled by police personnel, it is often a driver of stress and problems that hinder the optimization of their assignments. The design used is a literature review where journal references are collected using the Google search engine and Google Scholar. By setting the criteria, the journals used are those published in 2017-2022, and e-books published in 2012-2022. Based on the journals collected, the results obtained are that there is still very little provision of counseling services to police personnel, but there have been various variations of counseling service models that can be provided to police personnel. It is hoped that the counseling services provided by the counselor will be able to become a media solution in alleviating individual problems that are owned by each police officer and improve the quality of their work.
Household Waste Management and Environmental Sanitation as Determinants of Infectious Disease Incidence in Urban Communities Kusdiyah, Erny; Siregar, Mara Imam Taufiq; Hafizah, Hafizah; Gading, Patrick William; Perkasa, Tengku Arief Buana; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Darmawan, Armaidi; Aurora
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 10 - NUMBER 2 - (APRIL - JULY 2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v10i2.54790

Abstract

Infectious diseases remain a public health problem in urban areas, particularly in densely populated settlements with poor environmental conditions. Inadequate household waste management and substandard sanitation can significantly increase the risk of disease transmission. This study aimed to analyze household waste management and environmental sanitation as determinants of infectious disease incidence among urban communities. A cross-sectional design was employed involving 120 households selected through stratified random sampling based on residential density levels. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and an observation checklist to assess waste management practices, sanitation conditions, and the occurrence of infectious diseases within the past three months. Data were analyzed using Chi-square tests with a 5% significance level. The results showed that 56.7% of households had poor waste management practices, and 52.5% had inadequate sanitation. Infectious diseases were reported in 40% of households. There was a significant association between poor waste management and infectious disease incidence (p=0.01; OR=3.77; 95% CI=1.71–8.31), as well as between inadequate sanitation and disease occurrence (p=0.02; OR=3.29; 95% CI=1.52–7.09). This study concludes that environmental factors, particularly household waste management and sanitation conditions, play an important role in increasing the risk of infectious diseases in urban settings. Strengthening sanitation infrastructure, implementing community-based waste management, and enhancing public health education are essential strategies to prevent environmentally transmitted infections and promote healthier urban environments.