Articles
PENGARUH KOMPRES PANAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS DISMENORE PRIMER
Monica, Laily Prima;
Ulfa, Maria;
Wibisono, Wahyu
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya
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DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v12i2.236
Menstruasi merupakan peristiwa yang wajar terjadi pada setiap wanita. Namun terkadang menstruasi menimbulkan masalah yaitu adanya keluhan nyeri haid atau yang disebut dengan dismenore. Dismenore terkadang sampai tidak tertahankan sehingga memerlukan suatu managemen nyeri. Ada 2 macam managemen nyeri yaitu secara farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Dari berbagai macam managemen nyeri secara nonfarmakologis salah satunya dengan menggunakan kompres panas yang dinilai efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres panas dalam menurunkan intensitas dismenore primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian One Group Pre Post test Design, sedangkan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test dengan signifikasi 5%. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar analog visual dari skala nyeri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 17 responden mengalami penurunan intensitas dismenore primer setelah diberikan kompres panas. Sehingga diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh antara pemberian kompres panas terhadap penurunan intensitas dismenore primer.
Menstrual Disorders of 3-Month Contraceptive Injection Acceptors in Independent Midwife Practice in Binangun District, Blitar Regency
Monica, Laily Prima;
Ulfa, Maria;
Fata, Ulfa Husnul
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v11i3.ART.p312-321
The contraceptive injection method using medroxyprogesterone (a type of progestin) which is injected every 3 months has side effects, namely menstrual cycle disorders. The longer the injection is used, the more women do not menstruate and also experience irregular bleeding. This was a descriptive study that aimed to see the menstrual disorders of 3-month contraceptive injection acceptors at the Binangun Midwife Independent Practice, Blitar Regency. The population in this study were active contraceptive injection acceptors who visited the Binangun Midwife Independent Practice, Blitar Regency, with an average population of 87 people. The sample in this study was 3-month contraceptive injection acceptors who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study was 66 people with a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used frequency distribution to describe menstrual disorders experienced by 3-months Contraceptive Injection acceptors. The results of this study indicated that the menstrual disorders experienced by 3-months contraceptive injection acceptors were mostly amenorrhea, namely 53 people (80.3%). While bleeding outside of menstruation was 10 people (15.2%) and the rest, namely 3 people (4.5%) did not experience menstrual disorders. The 3-months contraceptive injection method has been proven effective in preventing pregnancy, the therapy needs to pay attention to the side effects caused so as not to interfere with the 3-months Contraceptive Injection acceptors.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan tentang Menstruasi terhadap Sikap Remaja Putri PRA Menstruasi
Sutanti, Ita Tri;
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v1i1.ART.p030-033
The extension number of menstrual and reproductive health of adolescents were still low, so that the knowledge about menstrual and reproductive health was less. Method : Research design was one-group pre-test-post test design. Research sample 29 student  at MTs. Ma’arif Srengat in Blitar Regency, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by questionnaire. Analysis using chi square. Result : The results showed that health education influence pre menstrual adolescents attitude, with asymp, Sig 0.16 nd 5.818 square value in the statistical tables. Discussion : By holding the health education and behavior change, it was expected that the formation of healthy behaviors in order to achieve optimal health status.
Hubungan Senam Hamil dengan Nyeri Kontraksi pada Ibu Inpartu
Sari, Eka Purnama;
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v1i2.ART.p104-107
Childbirth is a physiological process that is experienced by pregnant women in which the baby, placenta and membranes comes out of the mother's uterus. In the birthing process, there is the pain of labor contractions which can be overcome by doing pregnancy exercise. Method: The research design was correlational design. The research sample 13 mother in labour at BPS Sriwahyuni Jatinom Village, Kanigoro Subdistric, Blitar Regency. It was choosen using total sampling. The data was collected using questionnaire. The data was analysed using spearman rank. Result : The results showed by Spearman Rank correlation (Rho) that the r value = 0,864 and p value = 0,000. Discussion : By doing pregnancy exercise on the first active phase of inpartu mother, it was expected to increase mother knowledge dan skills so that could reduce the pain of contraction.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Nutrisi Pemberian Asam Folat Alami terhadap Peningkatan Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil
Zuhriana, Nofita;
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v2i1.ART.p067-071
Folat acid is needed in forming 1/3 corpuscle. It causes pregnant woman who suffers from lacking of folat acid commonly followed by anemia. Folat acid is a vitamine that more needed by pregnant woman. The purpose of this research is to find out if there is effect of natural folat acid counseling to the rising of hemoglobin in trimester I and II pregnant women. The research design of this study is pre-experimental that uses one shoot case approach. The population of this research are 20 responden of trimester I and II pregnant women in BPM Sumidjah of Slorok, using total sampling technique. The instrument of this research is SOP sheet, the observation sheet of the rising of hemoglobin after the counseling. After that, it is analyzed using wilcoxon.The result is served in a table from. The rising of hemoglobin is about 70% in which 25% of pregnant women medium anemia has 95% rising of with light category.There was a significant increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The effect of the nutrition of natural folat acid the rising of hemoglobin that can prevent the risk of maternal and fetal death due to anemia.
Pengaruh Massage Lumbal terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif
Verin, Vitri;
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 2 No 3 (2015)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v2i3.ART.p232-236
The lumbar massage can decrease pain intensity in the childbirth, because it can helping medical patient feel fresh, relax and comfortable. Method: This research used pre experimental design with †one group pratest- post test design. The population of the research was the medical patient at the first period phase active in the region of Puskesmas Slumbung Kec.Gandusari Kab.Blitar. This statistical test using wilcoxon and SPSS for windows. Result: The result of the experiment showed there was an effect of the lumbar massage to the decrease of the pain intensity of medical patient at the first period phase. Based on the table of 4.6 showed that there was reduction percentage intensity pain childbirth before an after give lumbar massase, it was serious pain from 87,5% to be 25%. There was a reduction in pain intensity in childbirth to be medium intensity pain 75%. It showed the reduction from high to low. Based on statistical test Wlicoxon Signed Rank Test was obtained p value = 0.008, so the p value = 0,008 <ï¡ = 0.05, indicated an effect of lumbar massage to the decrease of maternal pain intensity in the first stage of the active phase. Result: With the lumbar massage expected to be an alternative to reduce pain during childbirth.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Kanker Payudara dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 3 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v3i1.ART.p018-023
Breast cancer is an important health problem. The frequency of breast carcinoma in developed countries was the highest by a ratio of 5: 3 compared with breast carcinoma in developing countries. In Indonesia, breast self examination become the trending topic but still canot take public attention so that the behaviour of breast self examination only be done by small number of people. The study investigated the correlation between knowledge on breast cancer and the behaviour of breast self examination of adolescent’s. This was an analytic study with a cross-sectional research design. The location was selected in Blitar. The sampling was done by proportional sampling technique. The sample was 52 students. The instrument used analyzed chi-square test. The result showed that from the 52 respondents, 1.9% of respondents had good knowledge and good behavior on breast self-examination, 3.85% of the respondents had good knowledge and enough behaviour on breast self-examination, 25% of respondents had good knowledge and less behaviour on breast self-examination, 3.85% of respondents good knowledge and not good behaviour on breast self-examination. Through the data analysis obtained X2> X2 table, this means that there was a significant correlation between the knowledge of young women about breast cancer and breast self-examination behavior. Knowledge of young women is influenced by internal and external factors that can cause changes in a person’s behavior.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil dalam Melengkapi Imunisasi TT
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v4i1.ART.p017-022
Program Imunisasi TT pada wanita hamil di Indonesia, biasanya diberikan 2 kali, karena dianggap belum terimunisasi secara sempurna (5 kali). Wanita Usia Subur yang sekarang ada adalah generasi yang belum menjalani imunisasi lengkap Tetanus. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap Ibu hamil dalam melengkapi imunisasi TT di BPM Sri Sulikah Desa Gogodeso Kecamatan Kanigoro Kabupaten Blitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik koresional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di BPM Sri Sulikah Desa Gogodeso Kabupaten Blitar. Jumlah sampel penelitian 17 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji korelasi menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pengetahuan ibu baik sebanyak responden (35,3%), responden (64,7%) pengetahuan cukup, dan sikap pelaksanaan imunisasi tt pada ibu hamil mempunyai sikap positif responden (58,8%) dan responden (41,2%) mempunyai sikap negative. Hasil dari uji korelasi Chi Square menunjukkan ï² = 0,011 (ï¡=0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan imunisasi tt dengan sikap pelaksanaan imunisasi tt pada ibu hamil di BPM Sri Sulikah Desa Gogodeso Kabupaten Blitar. Dengan adanya hasil penelitian ini , diharapkan pada ibu lebih aktif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman imunisasi tt dan dapat menjalin kerjasama yang baik antara klien khususnya ibu hamil dan bidan.
The Correlation of the Perception of Early Detection Cervical Cancer with Attitude to do Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid
Monica, Laily Prima;
Ulfa, Maria
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v7i1.ART.p044-049
Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the uterus / cervix which is the lowest part of the uterine core and is attached to the top of the vagina. The high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is due to a lack of knowledge and perception of women to prevent the development of cervical cancer. The incomprehensive information about IVA test exposure is as the cause of the women didn't want to do the test. Lack of knowledge about the process of IVA test, feel fear and shame including feeling against to religion principles as the inhibitor factors to do test. Method :The research design uses correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population is 30 respondents and the sample consisted of 27 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Spearman rank. Results: The research data showed that there was a relationship between the level of perception of mothers about cervical cancer and the attitude of mothers to carry out the IVA test (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) p value = 0,000, so the p value = 0,000 <0.05 while r = 0.678. The relationship of perception with attitude shows that more than half of the respondents 66% have a positive perception in early detection of cervical cancer and they are positive about IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid).
The Effectiveness of Health Promotion to The Pregnant Womans Attitude in Prevention of Mother to Child HIV Tranmission Examination
Monica, Laily Prima
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 4 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
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DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v4i3.ART.p239-243
PMTCT examination is part of the effort to control HIV and AIDS. The ultimate goal is the babies born to mother with HIV liberated from HIV, maternal and infant alive and healthy. PMTCT general policy in line with the policy of the MCH progam with national program to control HIV, other AIDS (Ministry of Health, 2014). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health promotion of the attitude of pregnant woman in PMTCT examination. The research design was pre exsperimental with the approach one group pretest postest design. The sample was 15 pregnants woman, choosen by total sampling technique at BPM Lilik, SST Sawentar. The result showed that there was an increase in percent- age of attitude before and after the treatment with positife attitude from 4 people or 26,7% to 9 people or 60%. Based on stastical test Wilcoxon sign rank test obtained p value (0,025) <0,05, it could be concluded that there were an effect of health promotion to the pregnant womans attitude in PMTCT examination. Based the research resulth expectable of pregnant woman more active to increase knowledge by obtaining information about the type of pregnant woman examination, especially about PMTCT examination until it can influence their attitude and increase their conscious to make do PMTCT.