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All Journal JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) Jurnal Pajak dan Bisnis (Journal of Tax and Business) YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat PLEDOI (Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan) Klabat Accounting Review Primagraha Law Review Journal of Principles Management and Bussines Abjad : Journal of Humanities & Education JIAN (Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Negara) Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Advances In Education Journal
Obi Pratama
Universitas Wanita International, Bandung, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Cosmopolitan Morality: A Critical Review of Peter Singer’s Ethics in the Real World and Its Implications for Public Policy Pratama, Obi
Abjad Journal of Humanities & Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Abjad: Journal of Humanities & Education
Publisher : Centre for Literary and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62079/abjad.v3i2.76

Abstract

Ethical reasoning must traverse national and epistemic boundaries in an era of transboundary pandemic s and planetary crises. This article assesses Peter Singer's Ethics in the Real World, a collection of eighty-two essays articulating a stringent utilitarian call to minimize suffering through impartial and cost-effective intervention. Drawing on the cosmopolitan frameworks of Appiah, Nussbaum, and Sen, the review explores Singer's four thematic clusters—animal ethics, effective altruism, bioethics, and climate responsibility—while critiquing their translatability into the cultural and institutional landscapes of the Global South. Case studies from Indonesia, Rwanda, and Kenya demonstrate how communitarian reciprocity, religious obligation, and postcolonial memory complicate universalist prescriptions. Framed within normative international ethics, the article engages Singer's proposals as moral philosophy and implicit theory of cross-border responsibility. It further suggests two forward-looking strategies: embedding participatory deliberation in ethical policy frameworks and integrating comparative ethics into administrative training. Ultimately, the article contributes to interdisciplinary debates at the intersection of philosophy, development ethics, international relations, and public governance—where universal principles must be continually renegotiated through plural voices in shared reasoning.
Pengaruh Globalisasi Budaya Korea terhadap Pengembangan Wisata di Bandung: Analisis Sosial dan Ekonomi Pratama, Obi
Al-DYAS Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v4i2.5494

Abstract

This research is motivated by the enthusiasm of many people who like Korean culture, including Korean-themed tourism, so that it has an impact on the economy and society. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Korean cultural globalization on the tourism sector in Bandung using a mixed method approach. The quantitative method was conducted through a survey of 300 domestic tourists interested in Korean culture, to identify their preferences regarding K-pop, K-drama, K-food, and social media in tourism decision-making. Meanwhile, the qualitative method was applied through in-depth interviews with 15 tourism business actors involved in the Korean culture-based industry in Bandung. The results show that tourists' preferences for Korean culture, especially K-pop, K-drama, and K-food, play a big role in attracting tourists to visit the city. The existence of Korean restaurants, cafes with K-pop nuances, and shopping malls that offer Korean products further enrich the tourist experience. Social media also has a huge role in introducing and promoting Korean culture-based tourist attractions, which directly influences tourists' decisions in choosing Bandung as their travel destination. The positive impact of this phenomenon on the economy of Bandung is very felt, especially in the culinary, entertainment, and retail sectors based on Korean culture. Similarly, the entertainment and retail sectors that offer Korean products also recorded steady growth. The main conclusion of the study is that Korean culture, especially K-pop and K-drama, plays a significant role in attracting tourists to Bandung and this is strengthened by the existence of social media. The implications of this research are one of the recommendations for the government, tourism actors and also others as a reflection and illustration of the influence of Korean culture on the social and economic community.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Vokasi Kelautan dalam Kebijakan Ekonomi Biru Indonesia Pratama, Obi
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0703.1349-1353

Abstract

Pendidikan vokasi kelautan merupakan pilar penting dalam mendukung transformasi ekonomi biru Indonesia. Namun, data menunjukkan mayoritas nelayan kecil belum tersentuh akses pendidikan maupun sertifikasi formal, yang membuat mereka tertinggal dari tuntutan pasar global. Program Pentaru dan sertifikasi STCW-F yang digagas pemerintah merupakan langkah maju, tetapi masih terbatas dalam cakupan, infrastruktur, dan dukungan pembiayaan. Tanpa perbaikan, kebijakan ini hanya akan memperkuat ketimpangan antara wilayah pusat dan pesisir terpencil, sekaligus melemahkan daya saing produk perikanan di pasar ekspor yang mensyaratkan keberlanjutan dan ketertelusuran. Policy brief ini menegaskan perlunya sinkronisasi lintas kementerian, penguatan beasiswa vokasi, percepatan sertifikasi kompetensi, dan dukungan kerja sama internasional. Dengan langkah-langkah tersebut, pendidikan vokasi kelautan dapat benar-benar menjadi instrumen strategis untuk memperkuat kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir dan memastikan Indonesia memetik manfaat penuh dari agenda ekonomi biru.
Governance Transnasional Tahta Suci dalam Tata Kelola Dunia Multipolar: Analisis Kelembagaan, Instrumen Kebijakan, dan Otoritas Moral Obi Pratama
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66914/tv1bny08

Abstract

The legitimacy crisis of state-centric global governance in a contemporary multipolar world demands the emergence of alternative non-territorial actors. The Holy See stands out as an institutional anomaly, operating as a resilient transnational governance apparatus without relying on military or economic coercive instruments. This study aims to analyze the bureaucratic anatomy and effectiveness of the Holy See’s global policy implementation through the theoretical lenses of Network Governance, Transnational Public Administration, and Institutional Legitimacy (lex imperfecta). A qualitative approach utilizing a single instrumental case study design was employed. Secondary data, including papal encyclicals (Laudato Si’ and Fratelli Tutti), official diplomatic archives, and contemporary institutional developments up to 2026, were analyzed using Qualitative Document Analysis integrated with the Institutional Analysis Framework. The findings reveal that the Roman Curia functions as a transnational rational-legal bureaucratic machine that combines centralized policy formulation with network-based decentralized execution via the principle of subsidiarity. Papal encyclicals act as substantive transnational policy papers capable of shaping global regulatory agendas, as demonstrated by the Holy See's ethics intervention regarding Artificial Intelligence (AI) at the G7 Summit. Policy compliance is secured by converting moral authority into structural power, reinforced by sophisticated governance communication-such as the formal integration of the Indonesian language into Vatican News in 2026 to consolidate its network in the Indo-Pacific region. This study offers a radical novelty by expanding the locus of Public Administration and Governance disciplines beyond domestic-territorial boundaries. Keywords: Holy See, Moral Authority, Multipolar World, Network Governance, Transnational Public Administration.       Abstrak Krisis legitimasi tata kelola global berbasis negara dalam tatanan dunia multipolar menuntut kehadiran aktor alternatif non-teritorial. Tahta Suci muncul sebagai anomali institusional yang beroperasi sebagai aparatus tata kelola transnasional yang andal tanpa bersandar pada instrumen koersif militer atau ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis anatomi birokrasi dan efektivitas implementasi kebijakan global Tahta Suci menggunakan pisau analisis teori Tata Kelola Jaringan (Network Governance), Administrasi Publik Transnasional, dan Legitimasi Kelembagaan (lex imperfecta). Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus instrumental tunggal. Data sekunder berupa Ensiklik kepausan (Laudato Si’ dan Fratelli Tutti), dokumen diplomatik resmi, dan dinamika kelembagaan mutakhir tahun 2026 dianalisis menggunakan teknik Analisis Dokumen Kualitatif yang diintegrasikan dengan Kerangka Analisis Institusional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kuria Roma berfungsi sebagai mesin birokrasi rasional-legal transnasional yang mengombinasikan formulasi kebijakan terpusat dengan desentralisasi berbasis jaringan melalui prinsip subsidiaritas. Dokumen Ensiklik bertindak sebagai instrumen kebijakan publik transnasional substantif (policy papers) yang mampu memengaruhi agenda regulasi dunia, seperti intervensi etika Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) pada KTT G7. Kepatuhan kebijakan (policy compliance) dicapai melalui utilisasi otoritas moral sebagai kekuasaan struktural, yang diperkuat oleh kecanggihan komunikasi pemerintahan (governance communication) berupa integrasi Bahasa Indonesia pada Vatican News tahun 2026 untuk memperluas jangkauan jaringan di kawasan Indo-Pasifik. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi kebaruan radikal dengan memperluas lokus disiplin Ilmu Pemerintahan melampaui batas domestik-teritorial negara-bangsa, sekaligus menyediakan fondasi konseptual makro bagi studi tata kelola transnasional masa depan. Kata Kunci: Administrasi Publik Transnasional, Dunia Multipolar, Otoritas Moral, Tahta Suci, Tata Kelola Jaringan.
Navigating crisis with empathy and innovation: Women’s transformational leadership in improving the welfare of local communities Esa Septian; Septi Wulandari; Obi Pratama
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 24, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.24.2.2025.449-460

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformational leadership style adopted by women leaders in Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) in transferring positive values, building trust, and innovation during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. The methods of data collection used in this study are observation, interviews, documentation, and data triangulation. The findings of this study indicate that: 1) The transformational leadership style in the existence of BUM Desa Binangun Jati Unggul has a strong influence in instilling positive values, being able to inspire subordinates, and being the key to innovative problem-solving. 2) Women have been effective in increasing the productivity of business units and showing the persistence of spirit in the joint movement in facing the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. However, problems are still related to the need for more skill development and the lack of employee independence at work. Women's transformational leadership style has presented a new concept of solid gender characteristics as an asset for a leader in making inclusive and change-oriented decisions. The women's leadership paradigm has underpinned that women can become ideal leaders to be relied upon in building gender equality. This is to achieve the vision and mission goals of Binangun Jati Unggul Village-Owned Enterprise in improving the welfare of the local community.
Matriks Analisis Data Kualitatif Manual (MADKM):Kerangka Operasional Integratif dalam Riset Sosial Kontemporer Obi Pratama
Advances In Education Journal Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): Advances In Education Journal (Juni)
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Afif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Qualitative data analysis constitutes the core of qualitative research; however, methodological traditions often develop in isolation, making it difficult for researchers to establish transparent and systematic analytical procedures. This study aims to develop the Manual Qualitative data analysis Matrix (MADKM) as an integrative operational framework that bridges the transformation of raw data into research findings. Employing an integrative methodological synthesis approach, the study synthesizes major traditions in qualitative data analysis, including interactive analysis, coding analysis, thematic analysis, framework analysis, and audit trail approaches. The findings reveal a conceptual fragmentation within the qualitative analysis literature, where data reduction, coding, categorization, theme development, data display, and analytical transparency are frequently discussed as separate methodological components. In response to this gap, the study proposes MADKM, which consists of six interconnected stages: raw data, coding, categorization, themes, analytical findings, and conclusions. The framework provides a traceable analytical pathway that strengthens transparency and consistency throughout the qualitative research process. The study concludes that MADKM contributes as an integrative operational framework that consolidates diverse traditions of qualitative data analysis into a practical manual format suitable for contemporary social research.
Higher Education Quality in Indonesia Based on QS Southeast Asia Rankings: Policy Implications for National Research Obi Pratama
YASIN Vol 5 No 3 (2025): YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v5i3.5601

Abstract

This research is motivated by the quality of higher education in Indonesia, as reflected in the QS Southeast Asia Rankings. This study aims to analyze the quality of higher education in Indonesia based on the results of the QS Southeast Asia ranking and to evaluate policy implications that can support the enhancement of national research quality. The methodology employed in this study is both quantitative and qualitative, utilizing a bibliometric approach. The data sources for this research include reports related to higher education and several pertinent matters, including the findings from discussions within international networks from 2015 to 2024. In the international discussions, the researcher sampled two lecturers from Malaysia and the Philippines, as well as three students from Malaysia and Thailand. The analysis was conducted using the framework developed by B. Miles and A. Huberman. The findings indicate that, although several Indonesian universities occupy strategic positions in the rankings, challenges related to research funding, international collaboration, and scientific publication capacity remain significant obstacles. This study recommends the formulation of policies that focus on enhancing research capacity, providing incentives for international publications, and strengthening global academic networks as strategic measures to increase the competitiveness of Indonesian higher education in both regional and global contexts. The implications of this research can serve as a resource for understanding the quality of education in Indonesia and other countries, enabling the identification of shortcomings and the improvement of educational standards.
Menentukan Batas Klaim Empiris dalam Penelitian Kualitatif: Sebuah Framework Konseptual tentang Claim admissibility Obi Pratama
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 5 No. 4 November 2026: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner (Articles in Pres
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v5i4.1456

Abstract

Penelitian kualitatif telah menghasilkan berbagai kerangka metodologis untuk mengevaluasi kualitas penelitian, seperti trustworthiness, validitas, dan methodological rigor. Namun, perhatian terhadap batas metodologis klaim empiris yang dapat dinyatakan berdasarkan konfigurasi suatu penelitian masih relatif terbatas. Akibatnya, peneliti sering menghadapi kesulitan dalam menentukan sejauh mana temuan dapat diinterpretasikan, dijelaskan, atau digeneralisasikan tanpa melampaui kapasitas metodologis penelitian yang mendasarinya. Artikel ini bertujuan mengembangkan sebuah conceptual methodological Framework untuk menjelaskan claim admissibility dalam penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan konseptual melalui adversarial literature search, comparative literature mapping, prior-art collision analysis, dan conceptual synthesis untuk mengidentifikasi ruang konseptual yang belum terakomodasi dalam literatur metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan sebuah Framework yang menghubungkan lima komponen utama, yaitu study configuration, methodological warrant, empirical claim, epistemic commitment, dan claim admissibility. Framework ini mengusulkan bahwa admissibility suatu klaim tidak ditentukan oleh kualitas penelitian secara umum maupun kebenaran substantif suatu pernyataan, tetapi oleh kesesuaian antara komitmen inferensial yang dinyatakan dalam klaim dan methodological warrant yang tersedia berdasarkan konfigurasi penelitian. Kontribusi utama artikel ini adalah penyediaan bahasa konseptual dan mekanisme analitis untuk mengevaluasi batas metodologis klaim empiris pada tingkat klaim individual. Framework ini diharapkan memperkaya metodologi penelitian kualitatif serta menyediakan landasan konseptual bagi pengembangan instrumen evaluasi, praktik peer review, dan penelitian lanjutan mengenai claim admissibility, termasuk pada penelitian pendidikan dan bidang ilmu sosial lain yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif.
Co-Authors Botticelli, Tommaso Esa Septian Gubenko, Anastasia MULYADI Septi Wulandari Sintia Catur Sutantri Sohna, Nasirou Touray, Katim Umi Narimawati