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All Journal ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Anisa Rahma
Department Of Anatomy Physiology And Pharmacology, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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CHARACTERISTIC OF SKIN MORPHOLOGY OF SUNDA PORCUPINE (Hystrix javanica) WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE CONNECTIVE TISSUE Andhika Yudha Prawira; Desrayni Hanadhita; Anisa Rahma; Supratikno Supratikno; Savitri Novelina; Srihadi Agung Priyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (743.751 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/rtp.v%vi%i.6892

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the histological characteristic, type, and distribution of connective tissue in Sunda porcupine skin. The investigation was carried out in three adult of sunda porcupines at microscopic level using hematoxylin eosin, Masson thrichrome, Verhoeffs van Gieson, alcian blue pH 2.5 and periodic acid Schiff staining methods. Skin consists of epidermis, dermis hypodermis, and subcutaneous muscle. Quill follicles were the main and dominant structure as well as the specific characteristic on Sunda porcupine skin. The connective tissue was distributed well in basal membrane, dermis, quill follicle, and hypodermis with various intensity and density. The collagen was the main fiber found in the skin while the elastin fiber was not observed. The acid carbohydrate was found distributed well in the skin while the neutral carbohydrate was not detected in this study. In addition the fibers of connective tissue associated with the adipose tissue which found plentifully in quill follicles and hypodermis. The present results showed that the wide distribution of connective tissue might have an important role on the wound healing physiology of Sunda porcupine skin.
MORFOLOGI SEL DARAH MERAH ITIK MANILA YANG DIPAPAR PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI LARUTAN NaCl HIPOTONIS Anisa Rahma
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.1.1.9-14.

Abstract

Bentuk sel darah merah dapat dipengaruhi oleh pemberian larutan yang memiliki konsentrasi berbeda. ImageJ dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengukur perubahan morfologi sel darah merah. Analisis morfologi sel darah merah dilakukan pada 60 sampel darah yang diberi perlakuan NaCl dengan konsentrasi bertingkat (NaCl 0.6%, NaCl 0.7%, NaCl 0.8%, NaCl 0.9%). Sampel natif darah diamati pada menit ke- 2, -4, -6, -8, dan -10. Sel darah merah diamati menggunakan mikroskop dengan perbesaran 40 kali. Data hasil pengamatan diolah menggunakan imageJ untuk menganalisis sirkulariti serta perubahan dimensi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terjadi peningkatan sirkulariti dan nilai dimensi sel darah merah pada konsentrasi 0.6% menit ke-2, konsentrasi 0.7% menit ke-4, dan pada konsentrasi 0.8% pada menit ke-8. Hal ini menggambarkan bahwasanya terjadi perubahan bentuk sel darah merah yang ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan sirkulariti dan dimensi sel darah merah ketika sel darah merah dipapar pada konsentrasi NaCl yang berbeda-beda.
Morphological Study of the Heart of the Indonesian Short-Nosed Fruit Bat (Cynopterus titthaecheilus) Anisa Rahma; Desrayni Hanadhita; Andhika Yudha Prawira; SUPRATIKNO KASMONO; HERA MAHESHWARI; Aryani Sismin Satyanintijas; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 11 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d211114

Abstract

Abstract. Rahma A, Hanadhita D, Prawira AY, Kasmono S, Maheshwari H, Satyaningtijas AS, Agungpriyono S. 2020. Morphological study of the heart of the Indonesian short-nosed fruit bat (Cynopterus titthaecheilus Temminck, 1825). Biodiversitas 21: 5094-5101. The energy demand of an animal becomes an important factor that affects the adaptation of cardiac or heart anatomy. As the largest Cynopterus bat in Indonesia, Cynopterus titthaecheilus (Temminck, 1825) is one of the flying mammals that need a lot of energy to accommodate its flying activity. This study aims to acknowledge the anatomical adaptation of the heart in C.titthaecheilus, which includes the weight ratio of the heart, heart structure, and primary blood vessel branches. This study conducted of 10 juvenile C. titthaecheilus (56.15±13.43 g), 13 females (74.38±10.34 g), and 18 males (73.27±13.54 g). Bats ware killed by ketamine overdoses, then the thoracic cavity was opened and the heart was removed from the thoracic cavity for observation. The results of this study revealed that the ratio of heart mass to body mass of adult female C. titthaecheilus was 0.014, male adult C. titthaecheilus was 0.015 and juvenile C. titthaecheilus was 0.015. The heart-shaped was an oval, located in the thoracic cavity, tilted to the left. On the other hand, the heart structure of C. titthaecheilus consisted of a thicker left ventricle compared to the right ventricle, but the musculi pectinati, musculus papillaris, and trabecula septomarginalis were well developed on the right side of the heart compared to the left side. Subsequently, the branches of the primary blood vessels in the heart consisted of an aortae ascendens, three arteria pulmonalis dextra and one arteria pulmonalis sinistra, a vena pulmonalis, the vena cava anterior dextra et sinistra, and a single vena cava posterior. In addition, the conus arteriosus, which is an enlarged space of the pulmonary artery, was observed in a large size. Based on this study, it was concluded that the heart structure of C. titthaecheilus was very important in supporting their ability to fly.
Single supplementation of goat colostrum, probiotics, and prebiotics for diarrhea management in cats Dwi Budiono; Heryudianto Vibowo; Henny Endah Anggraeni; Anisa Rahma; Tekad Urip Pambudi Sujarnoko; Amaq Fadholly; Pradnya Calista; Hendri Zonathan; Kukuh Amru Dhiya Rahmat; Ivan Taufiq Nugraha
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.3.61-62

Abstract

Diarrhoea in cats is a change in the condition of faeces from paste to liquid consistency caused by several factors, such as food changes and bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections. Handling diarrhoea in cats is performed immediately so that the symptoms subside. One effective prevention and control effort is the provision of colostrum-based supplements, probiotics and prebiotics. In a case of diarrhoea at the Depok Pet Center clinic, two cats aged 1.5 years (Ayu) and 5 years (Gentong) were given colostrum-based supplements, probiotics, and prebiotics. The initial symptoms of the Ayu cat were diarrhoea and liquid faeces, while the Gentong cat had decreased appetite, weakness, and paste-shaped faeces. Supplementation was carried out for two days. On day three, the condition of the faeces of both cats were solid and shaped, but some parts of the faeces were still mushy. On day six, the condition of the faeces of both cats was good, marked by being shaped and solid.
Co-Authors Amaq Fadholly Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Anggraeni, Henny Endah Aryani Sismin Satyanintijas Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Dwi Budiono Hendri Zonathan Hera Maheshwari Heryudianto Vibowo Ivan Taufiq Nugraha Kukuh Amru Dhiya Rahmat Pradnya Calista Savitri Novelina Srihadi Agungpriyono Supratikno, Supratikno Tekad Urip Pambudi Sujarnoko