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Journal : JURNAL SMART ANKes

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI (KPD) PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RUMAH SAKIT BAKTI TIMAH KOTA PANGKALPINANG Siti Patimah, Siti Patimah; Elistia, Vany; Kusumajaya, Hendra; Ayudita
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i2.201

Abstract

PRM is one of the causes of the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). In Indonesia, the incidence of PRM ranges from 8-10% of all pregnancies. The PRM rate reaches 3-10% of childbirth. In general, this study aims to find out the factors related to the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in pregnant women at Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang City in 2023. This study uses a quantitative method with a Case Control design. The instrument used was secondary data from medical records at Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang City. The population of this study is all mothers giving birth at Bakti Timah Hospital in 2023, the number of samples of 146 people consists of 73 case groups (mothers giving birth with PRM) and 73 control groups (mothers giving birth without PRM). Sampling was done using Nonprobability sampling techniques. The statistical test used is the Chi Square test. The result showed that there was a meaningful relationship between maternal age, namely 2,859 times at risk, parity at 2,936 times at risk, and occupation at 2,898 times at risk and KPD history 5,867 times at risk of experiencing PRM in pregnant women at Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang City in 2023. The result of the study are expected to be used as input to improve the quality of services for pregnant and maternity women so that they can reduce the incidence of PRM and at the same time reduce the maternal mortality rate. Keywords: Premature Rupture of Membranes, Pregnant Women, Maternal age, Occupation
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK MOZART DALAM MENGURANGI DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRII Sumi; Marleni; Ayudita
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i1.209

Abstract

Adolescence is a period between the ages of 12-21, marking the transition from childhood to adulthood, which in females is often characterized by dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea can occur due to an increase in prostaglandins, causing uterine muscles to contract, leading to cramps in the lower abdomen, back, and legs. Dysmenorrhea pain can be managed through pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, such as Mozart classical music therapy. Mozart classical music has positive effects on health and those who listen to it. With a duration of 15-20 minutes, the Mozart classical music piece Sonata in D for Two Pianos, K. 448, with a tempo of 60-80 beats per minute, can help listeners relax. Its harmonized rhythms generate alpha and beta waves in the eardrum, providing a calming and relaxing effect, potentially reducing pain and promoting relaxation. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat with 33 respondents. This research employed a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Before the Mozart classical music therapy was administered, most respondents experienced moderate dysmenorrhea with pain levels of 4, 5, and 6. The study results showed that after two sessions of Mozart classical music therapy, each lasting 15 minutes over two days, the average pain level of the respondents decreased to levels 1 and 2. This indicates that Mozart classical music therapy can reduce primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girl.
MENURUNKAN NYERI MENSTRUASI DENGAN RELAKSASI MUSIK KLASIK: MENURUNKAN NYERI MENSTRUASI DENGAN RELAKSASI MUSIK KLASIK Leni, Marleni; Ayudita
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i1.182

Abstract

Adolescence is a period between the ages of 12-21, marking the transition from childhood to adulthood, which in females is often characterized by dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea can occur due to an increase in prostaglandins, causing uterine muscles to contract, leading to cramps in the lower abdomen, back, and legs. Dysmenorrhea pain can be managed through pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, such as Mozart classical music therapy. Mozart classical music has positive effects on health and those who listen to it. With a duration of 15-20 minutes, the Mozart classical music piece Sonata in D for Two Pianos, K. 448, with a tempo of 60-80 beats per minute, can help listeners relax. Its harmonized rhythms generate alpha and beta waves in the eardrum, providing a calming and relaxing effect, potentially reducing pain and promoting relaxation. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat with 33 respondents. This research employed a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre- test and post-test design. Before the Mozart classical music therapy was administered, most respondents experienced moderate dysmenorrhea with pain levels of 4, 5, and 6. The study results showed that after two sessions of Mozart classical music therapy, each lasting 15 minutes over two days, the average pain level of the respondents decreased to levels 1 and 2. This indicates that Mozart classical music therapy can reduce primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girl. Keywords: Mozart Music, Dysmenorerhea, Adolescent, Pain Level