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Optimalisasi Peran Kader Dan Masyarakat Untuk Penemuan Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Untuk Mendapatkan K1 Murni Di Puskesmas Sungai Turak Dewi Purnama Sari; Meldawati Meldawati; Siti Noor Hasanah
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v4i1.3539

Abstract

Analyzing the situation in society, there are still pregnant women who do not have their pregnancies checked early at the Community Health Center or Posyandu. A more intensive role of cadres and the community is needed, to find and provide support and encouragement, so that pregnant women in the first trimester have their pregnancies checked by health workers/midwives. The proposed solution is to increase the role of cadres and the community in Sungai Turak village, to be able to find pregnant women in the first trimester early. This community service activity is in the form of educational material provided to cadres and the community, so that cadres and the community can jointly find/detect pregnant women. The output of the activity is in the form of outreach material provided to cadres and the community. Activities will be carried out in December 2023 - January 2024. After the leaflet materials have been completed, outreach activities are scheduled for cadres and the community, which will be held on January 18 2024 at the Community Health Center. During the counseling process, information was conveyed about the importance of pregnancy checks, the role of cadres, and steps to motivate pregnant women to have their pregnancies checked at a health service.
Pengaruh Musik Relaksasi Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Menjelang Persalinan Di PMB Siti Saidah Mentari Leha; Yayuk Puji Lestari; Noval Noval; Meldawati Meldawati
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1186

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III menjelang persalinan merupakan masalah psikologis umum yang dapat memengaruhi kondisi fisik, psikologis, dan proses persalinan. Terapi musik relaksasi merupakan metode nonfarmakologis efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasan melalui stimulasi fisiologis dan psikologis. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh musik relaksasi terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III di PMB Siti Saidah, Kota Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian quasi-eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel 21 ibu hamil trimester III dipilih secara purposive sampling. Intervensi musik relaksasi diberikan 20–30 menit per sesi, dan tingkat kecemasan diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan skala standar. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, tingkat kecemasan: 22,5% ringan, 30% sedang, 27,5% berat, dan 20% sangat berat. Setelah musik relaksasi, 52,4% ringan, 33,3% sedang, 14,3% berat, dan 0% sangat berat. Rata-rata skor kecemasan menurun dari 25,4 ± 6,2 menjadi 16,8 ± 4,5, dengan penurunan signifikan (p < 0,001). Kesimpulan: Musik relaksasi terbukti menurunkan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menjelang persalinan. Penurunan skor rata-rata sebesar 8,6 poin menunjukkan intervensi signifikan secara klinis. Terapi ini aman, mudah diterapkan, ekonomis, dan dapat menjadi alternatif nonfarmakologis bagi bidan dan tenaga kesehatan.