Irwan Alim
Department Of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

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Political–Business Relations and Their Influence on Public Policy and Economic Governance in Bulukumba Regency Iqbal Norr Arfah; Irwan Alim; Muhammad Amril Pratama Putra
Social and Political Corner Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Social and Political Corner - January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/spc.v1i01.246

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between democracy and business actors within the context of local political contestation in Bulukumba Regency, Indonesia, with particular attention to economic activities in coastal areas. The research aims to analyze how business actors in key coastal sectors interact with political elites and influence democratic processes and governance practices at the local level. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving political actors, community leaders, and observers of local political dynamics. The findings show that business actors play a significant role in supporting political candidates through financial contributions, social networks, and strategic alliances that strengthen their influence during electoral competition. In coastal regions where economic activities such as fisheries, marine tourism, and traditional shipbuilding dominate the local economy, these interactions often develop into patronage networks linking economic resources with political authority. Consequently, political–business relations shape democratic competition and influence governance and development priorities in coastal areas.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Lahan Sempit Masyarakat Desa Sunggumanai Kabupaten Gowa melalui Green Family (Meningkatkan Kesadaran Lingkungan) Irwan Alim; Aldy Nurdiansyah B; Riski Riski
ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdisoshum.v5i1.7076

Abstract

This community service activity, carried out by students from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Unismuh Makassar, aims to raise environmental awareness through a program to utilize narrow land in densely populated residential areas. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this activity is carried out through participatory dialogue with residents, education on the importance of environmental conservation, and direct planting of various types of vegetables as a form of real actualization. Through this approach, the community not only gains knowledge but also directly experiences the process of managing limited space into a productive area. The results of the activity indicate that the utilization of narrow land has a positive impact on the community, both environmentally and socioeconomically. Residents experience direct benefits in the form of the availability of fresh vegetables that can be consumed themselves or sold for additional income. The local government also provides full support because this program is considered capable of providing concrete education, observable results, and a real contribution to increasing environmental awareness. This program also shows potential for sustainability as the community is starting to be motivated to continue and expand the practice.