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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Legisia Reformasi Hukum Jurnal Abdimas Le Mujtamak AJCD
Ratna Galuh Manika Trisista
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Jakarta, Indonesia.
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in the Field of Trademarks Registered in Indonesia Mustomi, Otom; Trisista, Ratna Galuh Manika; Haris, Abdul; Solehudin, Rd. Heri
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v5i1.391

Abstract

Legal protection of trademark rights in Indonesia in implementing the TRIPs agreement based on Law No. 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. The research aims to analyse the forms of legal protection for registered trademarks in Indonesia and how the government attempts to prevent the emergence of trademark counterfeiting. The scope of research concerns the legal protection of trademark rights in Indonesia. The research method uses normative qualitative research methods. Research results show that the significance of trademarks in discerning the origin of high-quality products becomes more pronounced. This serves to deter imitation or unauthorised utilisation of trademarks. The law is a deliberate set of rules created by society to foster orderly, safe, and peaceful living. As for the conclusion, to secure legal protection, start by applying for trademark registration. If it's discovered that the registered trademark belongs to someone else, the necessary legal step is to initiate a lawsuit to cancel the registered trademark. The development of legal protection for trademark rights is on the rise due to rapid economic growth, resulting in numerous imitations by irresponsible individuals.
Legal Protection for Children in The School Environment: Between Regulation and Implementation Sukamto, Bambang; Perdana, Nino Agung; Trisista, Ratna Galuh Manika; Plasmesti, Mipasya Ratu
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.426

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The phenomenon of violence against students is still a serious problem in Indonesia, even though various regulations regulate child protection. Data from the Ministry of PPPA, Komnas Anak, and KPAI show a significant number of cases, ranging from physical, psychological, to sexual violence. The difference in case numbers between institutions confirms that the problem of child protection is not only in the regulatory aspect, but also in the implementation and reporting mechanisms. This background is what prompted this study to examine the extent to which legal protection regulations for children in schools are implemented in real terms. (1) How are the legal regulations in safeguarding children's rights in schools according to the applicable regulations? (2) How is the legal protection implemented in practice? This study aims to analyse child protection regulations in educational units and examine their implementation and challenges. The research method uses a normative juridical approach supported by empirical data. Primary data was obtained through interviews with school principals, teachers, and parents, while secondary data came from laws and regulations, legal documents, and academic literature. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. Research data shows that the legal protection regulations for children in schools have been quite strong, including the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 35 of 2014, Law No. 20 of 2003, Permendikbud No. 82 of 2015, and the Convention on the Rights of the Child. However, its implementation still faces serious obstacles: the non-optimal functioning of the Violence Prevention and Handling Team (TPPK), the lack of socialisation of children's rights, a culture of violence that is still considered part of discipline, and the tendency to resolve cases in a familial manner that ignores the justice of the victim. In conclusion, there is a wide gap between the regulation and implementation of child protection in schools. It is necessary to strengthen child-friendly reporting mechanisms, increase legal awareness among educators, and ensure consistent law enforcement so that children truly feel legal protection.
Local Government Policy in The Spatial Planning of Autonomous Regions: Between Development Interests and Environmental Sustainability Mustomi, Otom; Sutrisno, Endang; Untoro, Untoro; Trisista, Ratna Galuh Manika; Haris, Abdul
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.436

Abstract

Regional spatial planning is important in achieving sustainable development in autonomous regions. However, in its implementation, spatial planning policies often contradict the public interest, economic growth, and efforts to preserve the environment. It aims to evaluate how local governments manage spatial planning within the framework of regional autonomy and assess the extent to which the policies implemented can create a balance between regional growth and environmental protection. The research method uses the qualitative approach and involves case studies in various fields that face significant development pressures, such as industry, mining, and tourism. The study results show that although local governments can set Regional Spatial Plans (RSP), political factors, weak oversight, and investment interests often override environmental aspects. Local government policies are efforts to unite development interests with ecological conservation. This article concludes that the effectiveness of regional spatial management policies in the regions is highly dependent on institutions' ability, management quality, community involvement, and political courage in balancing the interests of development and preservation. Improved rules, the incorporation of spatial information systems, and enhanced cooperation between parties are essential to achieve fair, sustainable, and change-sensitive spatial planning at the local level. This research suggests strengthening the capabilities of regional institutions, unifying appropriate spatial data, and community participation in the spatial planning and monitoring process.
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Ahmad Munawir Siregar Bambang Sukamto Dumako, Ananda Rayhan Endang Sutrisno Farhana Farhana Farhana, Farhana Mintarsih , Mimin Nurlilah, Widya Otom Mustomi, Otom Perdana, Nino Agung Plamesti, Mipasya Ratu Plasmesti, Mipasya Ratu Rd. Heri Solehudin Sekarini, Ratih Ayu Siregar, Hamdan Azhar Untoro Untoro Wiwin