Dwi Astuti
Politeknik Yakpermas Banyumas

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ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN MOBILISASI DINI PADA NY. N DENGAN POST SC DI RSUD HJ. ANNA LASMANAH BANJARNEGARA Firman Arif Fadilah; Eko Sari Ajiningtyas; Dwi Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Sectio caesarea is a medical procedure that is needed to assist in childbirth with certain indications, both due to maternal health problems and the condition of the fetus. Post SC early mobilization is an activity of the mother or activities carried out by the mother immediately after the SC delivery process. Mobilization exercises aim to make the patient able to concentrate or focus his mind on the movements being performed rather than the pain experienced. Purpose of the study is to describe early mobilization nursing care for post sc mothers. This study used a case study method with respondents giving birth with sc. Using 3 instruments, namely observation sheets, interview sheets and the Gordon assessment format. This research was carried out in Kutabawa Village for 3 days. After 3 days of action, the client can carry out early mobilization independently. Early mobilization that the author has taught clients can speed up the recovery process in post sc mothers.
PEMBERIAN KOMPRES DINGIN PADA NY. A DENGAN KETIDAKNYAMANAN NYERI LUKA PERINEUM DI PKD TLAHAB LOR Barkah Ruliyanto Ruliyanto; Eko Sari Ajiningtyas; Dwi Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

The incidence of perineal injuries from WHO (World Health Organization) data in mothers giving birth in the world there are 2.7 million cases, where this figure is expected to reach 6.3 million in 2050. The results of a preliminary study conducted on October 28, 2022, at the Health Center Karangreja obtained data from 234 mothers giving birth, and from January to September 2022, it was found that 47 of them came from the village of Tlahab Lor. Cold compresses, or cold therapy, are a physical therapy modality that uses the physical properties of cold to treat various conditions, including perineal wound pain. To determine the effectiveness of giving cold compresses to postpartum mothers with perineal wound discomfort. This study used a case study method with respondents giving birth to perineal wounds on day 2. Using three instruments, namely observation sheets, interview sheets, and the Gordon assessment format, This research was conducted in Tlahab Lor Village for 3 days, from April 30 to May 2, 2023. After 3 days of action, the perineal wound pain was reduced. The pain scale before the cold compress was 6, but after being given a cold compress, it was 2. Applying cold compresses to mothers with perineal wounds is effective in reducing pain and discomfort.
LITERATURE REVIEW PENGARUH TEKNIK PURSED LIPS BREATHING TERHADAP TINGKAT SESAK NAPAS PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIS (PPOK) Kariresa Winanti Timur; Dwi Astuti; Fida Dyah Puspasari
Journal of Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Yakpermas Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52488/jnh.v6i1.141

Abstract

Latar belakang : Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis merupakan penyakit kronik pada paru-paru yang menghambat saluran nafas dan menyebabkan gas CO2 banyak yang terperangkap, sehingga mengakibatkan penderita sesak nafas. WHO tahun 2017, melaporkan banyaknya penderita PPOK mencapai 251 juta jiwa didunia dan diperkirakan 3,17 juta jiwa meninggal akibat penyakit ini. Penyakit ini menjadi salah satu dari penyakit umum yang banyak terjadi pada kalangan masyarakat. Penatalaksanaan PPOK ini dapat dilakukan dengan farmakologis maupun non farmakologis. Salah satu terapi non farmakologisnya yaitu dengan cara melakukan teknik pursed lip breathing (PLB). Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik pursed lips breathing terhadap penurunan tingkat sesak napas pada pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK). Hasil : Pada jurnal I setelah diberikan intervensi PLB terdapat penurunan tingkat sesak napas menjadi sesak napas ringan sebanyak 6 orang. Dan pada jurnal II setelah diberikan intervensi terdapat penurunan derajat sesak napas menjadi ringan sebanyak 10 orang. Pada jurnal III setelah diberikan intervensi terdapat penurunan rata-rata min dan max respiratory rate menjadi 18 dan 24. Hal ini dikarenakan teknik PLB dapat membantu penderita PPOK mengosongkan udara dalam paru-paru dan memperlambat laju pernapasan pasien. Teknik ini mengubah pernapasan dari yang dangkal dan cepat berubah menjadi pernapasan yang dalam dan lambat. Kesimpulan : Adanya pengaruh signifikan teknik pursed lips breathing terhadap penurunan tingkat sesak napas atau RR dan bahkan menaikkan SpO2 pada pasien PPOK. Kata Kunci: Pursed Lips Breathing, Sesak Napas, Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK).