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Optimalisasi Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Lansia dalam Pemenuhan Activity Daily Living (ADL) di PPSLU Mappakasunggu Pare-pare Hasifah Hasifah; Amriati Mutmainna; Erna Kadrianti; Maryam Jamaluddin; Alfiah Alfiah
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i4.161

Abstract

Elderly people living in nursing homes often experience various challenges, such as physical limitations, loneliness, and decreased cognitive and psychosocial functions. One approach that can be applied to improve the welfare and independence of the elderly is Group Activity Therapy (GAT). The purpose of community service is to help the elderly increase their independence in fulfilling Daily Living (ADL) activities with Group Activity Therapy. The method of implementing the activity is carried out with a pre-test - post-test using a questionnaire. The elderly are given counseling then Group Activity Therapy. This activity was carried out on Saturday, December 14, 2024 at PPSLU Mappakasunggu Pare-pare. This activity was attended by 32 elderly people. The results of the pre-test elderly independence level were 62.5% elderly with dependence and 37.5% elderly with independence while the post-test independence level was 43.75% elderly with dependence and 56.25% with independence. To PPLSU Mappakasunggu Pare-pare to facilitate group activity therapy (TAK) continuously to create a feeling of joy so that the quality of life of the elderly remains healthy, independent, useful and productive.
Edukasi Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Post Partum Tentang Bahaya Depresi Post Partum di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Firawati Firawati; Hasnaeni Hasnaeni; Maryam Jamaluddin; Jamila Kasim
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v2i3.349

Abstract

The postpartum period is a recovery period, postpartum care is needed so that mothers can make psychological adaptations in the postpartum period, Postpartum depression is depression that occurs in women after giving birth, which occurs within a period of 4 (four) weeks, several months or even several years if not treated, the purpose of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women and postpartum mothers regarding the prevention of the dangers of postpartum depression, this activity is to increase mothers' understanding of the dangers of postpartum depression. This community service activity was attended by pregnant women and postpartum mothers at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center which was attended by 18 people. This activity method was carried out twice by providing a pre-test, lecture and continued post-test by filling out a questionnaire. In the evaluation, interviews were conducted with pregnant women and postpartum mothers to determine the dangers of postpartum depression. The results achieved in community service activities at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center were that postpartum mothers gained knowledge about the dangers of postpartum depression and there was an increase in knowledge about the dangers of postpartum depression. The pre-test results were 58.82%, there was an increase in the post-test which showed post-test knowledge of 82.35%. The conclusion is that education for pregnant and post-partum mothers can prevent post-partum depression.
Pengaruh Edukasi Berbasis Teori Orem terhadap Selfcare Pasien DMTII di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni; Yasir Haskas; Erna Kadrianti; Alfiah A; Hasifah Hasifah; Maryam Jamaluddin; Amriati Mutmainnah
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v3i3.1704

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus (Type II DM) is a chronic disease that requires long-term self-care skills to prevent serious complications. However, many patients have difficulty managing blood sugar levels independently due to a lack of structured and ongoing education. The Student Creativity Program (PKM) aims to improve the self-care skills of Type II DM patients through an educational approach based on the Self-Care Deficit theory from Dorothea Orem. The activity was carried out in Bonto Ramba, the working area of the Tamalanrea Makassar Health Center, involving 35 participants (33 women and 2 men). Interventions were carried out through interactive counseling, demonstrations of diabetic foot wound care, practice simulations, and the distribution of easy-to-understand educational media. Evaluation was carried out using a pre-post test to measure knowledge improvement and an observation sheet to assess the ability of self-care practice. Results showed a significant improvement in participants' self-care knowledge and skills after the intervention. In addition, family involvement in assisting patients has also increased, strengthening the sustainability of self-care behavior. Participants gave positive feedback on the method of delivering material that was contextual and relevant to daily life. The supportive-educational approach used has been proven effective in empowering patients and building awareness of the importance of self-control of health conditions. This program not only contributes to improving the quality of life of Type II DM patients, but also strengthens the role of the family as the main support in the treatment process. In conclusion, structured education based on Orem theory can be used as an intervention model that can be replicated in other areas with high prevalence of DM, as a promotive and preventive strategy in community-based management of chronic diseases.
Hubungan Antara Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Malaria di Puskesmas Senggo Maryam Jamaluddin
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.221

Abstract

Based on global reports, there were 247 million malaria cases in 2021, increasing from 245 million cases in 2020. In Indonesia, the Ministry of Health recorded 254,055 malaria cases in 2020. Three provinces—Maluku, Papua, and West Papua—have not yet achieved malaria elimination. Malaria is an acute febrile disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, transmitted to humans through bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. It remains a significant public health problem due to its impact on morbidity, mortality, and productivity in endemic areas. This study aimed to examine the relationship between nutritional status and malaria incidence among patients in the working area of Senggo Health Center. An analytical descriptive approach with a cross-sectional study design was applied. The study population included all malaria patients examined at Senggo Health Center, Citak Mitak District, Papua, totaling 559 patients in February. A sample of 243 respondents was selected using the Table for Determining Needed Size of a Random Sample. Results showed that most respondents suffered from mild malaria, and the majority had normal nutritional status. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between nutritional status and malaria incidence in the Senggo Health Center area. Respondents with poor nutritional status were more likely to experience malaria with severe symptoms compared to those with normal or good nutritional status. These findings highlight the critical role of nutrition in malaria prevention. Nutritional interventions should be integrated with vector control measures and public health education to reduce malaria incidence and improve community health. Improving nutritional status, particularly in endemic regions, is essential for enhancing immunity, reducing disease severity, and supporting overall malaria control efforts. Nutritional status significantly influences malaria incidence. Public health programs targeting nutritional improvement are necessary to complement existing malaria control strategies, reduce case numbers, and promote better health outcomes in endemic areas.
Cegah Diabetes Melitus: Program Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Gratis dengan Kunjungan Rumah di Desa Bababulo Utara Jamila Kasim; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Uchira, Uchira; Hasifah, Hasifah; Maryam Jamaluddin
BERBAKTI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 06 (2025): ISSUE AGUSTUS
Publisher : PT. Mifandi Mandiri Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keluarga di desa Bababulo Utara belum menyadari pentingnya pemeriksaan gula darah secara rutin dan faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan diabetes. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan akses terhadap fasilitas kesehatan menjadi kendala dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit ini, tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Cegah Diabetes Melitus: Program Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Gratis dengan Kunjungan Rumah di Desa Bababulo Utara, metode pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat program yang dilaksanakan oleh Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat , yang memberikan edukasi dan pemeriksaan Kesehatan terkait gula darah kepada 30 orang dengan mendatangi rumah-rumah warga yang bersedia untuk mengikuti sosialisasi dan pemeriksaan gula darah, dan hasil kegiatan. Hampir setengah dari peserta (57%) berada dalam kategori pra diabetes. Ini mengindikasikan bahwa mereka memerlukan perhatian lebih lanjut dan pemantauan kesehatan yang intensif. Kadar Gula Darah Tinggi Sebanyak 20% peserta menunjukkan kadar gula darah tinggi, yang menandakan adanya risiko diabetes yang lebih serius, Kesimpulan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang Kesehatan gula darah, Edukasi dan tindakan preventif harus ditujukan khususnya kepada peserta dalam kategori pra diabetes dan kadar gula darah tinggi untuk mencegah terjadinya diabetes di masa depan.