Saharuddin Saharuddin
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Factors influencing exclusive breastfeeding duration in South Sulawesi-Indonesia: A population-based cross-sectional study Dinda Asari Zulkarnain; Rini Fitriani; Saharuddin Saharuddin; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Dahlan Dahlan
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i4.12262

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding means that the infant receives only breast milk without any additional food or drink given which is started from the day 1 to 6 months old. Breast milk has been considered to be the greatest food source for babies as it contains various substances and antibodies that are important for baby's growth and development. Purpose: To investigate the factors influencing exclusive breast feeding on mothers at Dahlia Health Center of Mariso District, Makassar, South Sulawesi.Method: The observational study design by using cross sectional approach. The population of this study was mothers with children aged between 6- 24 months in the working area of Dahlia Health Center in 2020. The total population was 343 mothers. The sampling technique used in study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 80 people.The research data were analysed by using SPSS application with a Chi square test.Results: The findings of this study indicated various results on different variables. It was shown that p value was  0.030 (<0.05) for the variable of mothers’ age; p value was 0.009 (<0.05) for the variable of  mothers’ education; p value was 1,000 (> 0.05) for the variable of mothers’ employment; p value was  0.538 (> 0.05) for the variable of family income; p value was 0.037 (<0.05) for the variable of  mothers knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding; and p value was 0.000 (<0.05) for the variable of  family support. Conclusion: From these results, it could be concluded that there are relationships between the  variables of mothers’ age, education, work, family income, knowledge, and family support and the  commitment of mother to breastfeed their children.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Risiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Pada Remaja Jurusan Tata Boga di Smkn 4 Makassar Aulia Aprilia Awaluddin; Arlina Wiyata Gama; Jelita Inayah Sari; Saharuddin Saharuddin; Rahmi Damis
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55597

Abstract

Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menelaah kaitan kualitas tidur yang rendah terhadap risiko diabetes mellitus tipe 2 pada remaja jurusan Tata Boga di SMKN 4 Makassar. Model riset mengaplikasikan analitik observasional melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Aspek kualitas tidur dinilai memakai Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) serta diklasifikasikan menjadi buruk dan baik. Risiko diabetes mellitus dinilai melalui hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah puasa menggunakan glukometer, kemudian dikelompokkan menjadi tidak berisiko dan berisiko. Jumlah responden sebanyak 136 remaja. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan dominasi partisipan mempunyai kualitas tidur yang buruk (84,6%) serta melebihi separuh partisipan terindikasi berisiko diabetes mellitus (51,5%). Pada analisis bivariat, uji Chi-Square mengindikasikan adanya korelasi bermakna antara kualitas tidur dan risiko diabetes mellitus (p = <0,001). Partisipan dengan kualitas tidur yang rendah mencatat tingkat risiko yang lebih tinggi (58,3%) daripada partisipan dengan kualitas tidur yang bagus (14,3%). Bukti ini menguatkan yakni gangguan kualitas tidur pada remaja berkaitan dengan meningkatnya kerentanan risiko gangguan metabolik, sehingga promosi kesehatan tidur dan skrining faktor risiko metabolik sejak usia sekolah penting untuk diperkuat.