Mahdee Maduerawae
Fatoni University Thailand, Thailand

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Natural-Based Learning Practice at Muhammadiyah Pakel Elementary School Dahuri Dahuri; Wantini Wantini; Mahdee Maduerawae
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 2 No. 3 Agustus 2023: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v2i3.126

Abstract

Education is an important foundation in shaping future generations who are competent and have integrity. In the context of Islamic education, learning that is centered on fitrah (basic human nature) has become an important focus in developing students' potential. The purpose of this research is to describe the practice of nature-based learning at Muhammadiyah Pakel Elementary School, so that the focus of the research is in the form of planning and implementing nature-based learning. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies. Data was collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Respondents in this study included school principals, teachers, and students of SD Muhammadiyah Pakel. The results of this study indicate that nature-based learning practices are implemented through extracurricular activities as well as fostering students' talents which are contained in 6 development models, namely: 1) religious values ​​and moral ethics, 2) physical and motor skills of students 3) reasoning knowledge, 4) grammar , 5) soul socially and emotionally, and 6) works of art. In practice, learning is done by making class groups of students according to the interests and talents of each student. This is done so that the child's self-potential is growing rapidly because in the learning process it refers to the child's talents and interests.
The Child Maintenance Rights of Orphans from the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law Hasman Zhafiri Muhammad; Lisa Purwatiningsih; Nashih Muhammad; Mahdee Maduerawae
Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 December 2025: Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jshei.v3i2.604

Abstract

Fulfilling a child’s right to maintenance constitutes both a legal and moral obligation of parents, as stipulated in Indonesian law and Islamic legal principles. Nevertheless, empirical realities reveal persistent neglect of children by biological fathers, particularly in terms of financial and emotional support. This study examines a case from Kebonagung Village, Tegalrejo District, Magelang Regency, in which a child was deprived of maintenance and legal recognition for more than two decades despite the absence of a legally dissolved marriage. This condition exposes a significant gap between normative legal provisions and their practical enforcement, underscoring structural weaknesses in the protection of children’s rights within the domestic sphere. As a consequence, such children occupy a vulnerable legal position and may be classified as “passive orphans,” referring to children whose parents are legally alive but fail to fulfill their maintenance obligations. This article argues for the urgency of strengthening legal protection mechanisms and enhancing the role of the state in ensuring the effective realization of children’s non-negotiable right
Analysis of the Obligation of Halal Certification for Food and Beverage Products among Non-Muslim Business Actors in Kaloran District Mahdee Maduerawae; Imron Imron; Hidayatun Ulfa
Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 June 2024: Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jshei.v2i1.614

Abstract

This study examines the obligation of halal certification for food and beverage products produced by non-Muslim business actors in Kaloran District. The enactment of Law Number 33 of 2014 on Halal Product Assurance, as amended by Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, has transformed halal certification from a voluntary requirement into a mandatory legal obligation for all business actors, regardless of religious background. This policy aims to provide legal certainty and consumer protection, particularly for Muslim consumers who are religiously obliged to consume halal products. This research employs a qualitative approach with a normative-empirical method. Normative analysis is conducted through the examination of statutory regulations related to halal certification, while empirical data are obtained through field observations and interviews with non-Muslim food and beverage business actors in Kaloran District. The study reveals a significant gap between legal norms (das sollen) and their practical implementation (das sein). Most non-Muslim business actors have not yet obtained halal certification, and some are unaware of the mandatory nature of this obligation. Limited socialization, lack of administrative guidance, and perceptions of lengthy certification procedures are identified as the main obstacles to compliance. The findings indicate that the primary challenge in implementing mandatory halal certification does not lie in the legal framework itself but in its execution at the local level. Therefore, this study emphasizes the need for more effective socialization, institutional assistance, and simplified administrative procedures to ensure the effective enforcement of halal certification obligations. Strengthening these aspects is essential to achieving the objectives of consumer protection, legal certainty, and the development of Indonesia’s halal industry
Inheritance Distribution Practices in the Traditional Customs of Temanggung Society Muh. Baehaqi; Munsiun; Mahdee Maduerawae
Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 December 2024: Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jshei.v2i2.617

Abstract

This study examines inheritance distribution practices within the traditional customs of the Temanggung community, focusing on Banjarsari Village, Bejen District. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research draws on field observations and in-depth interviews with community leaders, religious figures, and heirs involved in inheritance distribution. The findings reveal that inheritance is predominantly distributed according to customary law (adat), often prior to the death of the testator and equally among sons and daughters. Although this practice diverges from the formal provisions of Islamic inheritance law (farāʾiḍ), it is maintained to ensure social harmony, perceived fairness, and the prevention of familial conflict. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, these customary practices reflect an orientation toward public welfare (maṣlaḥah), preservation of family unity, and protection of property. The study highlights the dynamic interaction between Islamic law and local tradition and emphasizes the importance of context-sensitive, maqāṣid-oriented approaches in applying Islamic inheritance law within plural legal systems.