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Zulfan, Zulfan

Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Author-ID : 6634869

Religion Education Social Sciences

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FENOMENA NIKAH SIRI DI INDONESIA DARI ASPEK SOSIOLOGI HUKUM DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN LEGISLASI PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN Zulfan, Zulfan
FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

AbstractSirri marriage is also known under the hand of the marriage is marriage practices that occurred in some communities in Indonesia are carried out by an employee is not recorded through marriage registrar. the practice of marriage Sirri in society is a matter that dilemma. This is because by jurisprudence, marriage Sirri done with harmony and fulfill the requirements of marriage is a valid marriage in religion, however, legally valid marriage in Indonesia, Sirri marriage is not a legally recognized marriage.Keywords: Nikah Siri; Sociology of Law; Marriage RegistrationÂ Abstrak Pernikahan sirii juga dikenal pernikahan bawah tangan, pernikahan ini adalah praktek pernikahan yang terjadi di sebagian masyarakat Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh seorang karyawan yang tidak dicatat melalui Panitera pernikahan. Praktik pernikahan sirri di masyarakat adalah masalah dilema itu. Hal ini karena dengan yurisprudensi, pernikahan sirri dilakukan dengan harmoni dan memenuhi persyaratan pernikahan adalah pernikahan yang sah dalam agama, namun, secara hukum perkawinan yang sah di Indonesia, Sirri pernikahan bukanlah pernikahan diakui secara hukum.Kata Kunci: Nikah Siri; Sosiologi Hukum; Pencatatan Perkawinan

PENGALIHAN DANA ZAKAT MENJADI PINJAMAN MODAL USAHA OLEH BAZDA KOTA PADANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS Zulfan Zulfan
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 1, No 1 (2015): 11 Articles, Pages 1-188
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Abstract: Zakat is one of the pillars Islam which has great potential in poverty reduction, by optimizing the collection and utilization of zakat, infaq, shadaqah in the broadest sense. In the early of Islam, Zakat is one of the funding sources of country and very actively in empowering and building the welfare of the people, especially for economy. In Indonesia, there has been regulation about management zakat is Undang-Undang No 38 Years 1999 about management of zakat. Then, in Some areas, has issued a policy in the local authority to implement the regulation, including the people who manage the zakat. One of the area is the local goverment in Padang has issued a policy to be able to optimaze the potential of zakat in Padang. Optimization of zakat not only in terms of the collection of zakat in a manner required all civil servants in Padang, but also interms of distributions carried out by the local charity mile (BAZDA) Padang. In terms distribution fund zakat which is done by BAZDA Padang, beside that giving zakat without requirements to mustahiq Zakat, there is capital loans to mustahiq zakat who wants open trade .Keyword: Zakat; Amil Zakat; Mustahiq Zakat. Abstrak: Zakat adalah salah satu rukun Islam yang memiliki potensi besar dalam pengurangan kemiskinan, dengan mengoptimalkan pengumpulan dan pendayagunaan zakat, infaq, shadaqah dalam arti yang luas. Pada awal Islam, Zakat merupakan salah satu sumber pendanaan dari negara dan sangat aktif dalam memberdayakan dan membangun kesejahteraan rakyat, terutama bagi perekonomian. Di Indonesia, telah ada peraturan tentang zakat manajemen adalah Undang-Undang No 38 Tahun 1999 tentang pengelolaan zakat. Kemudian, di beberapa daerah, telah mengeluarkan kebijakan di pemerintah daerah untuk melaksanakan peraturan tersebut, termasuk orang-orang yang mengelola zakat. Salah satu daerah adalah pemerintah daerah di Padang telah mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk dapat mengoptimalkan potensi zakat di PadangKata Kunci: Zakat; Amil Zakat; Mustahiq Zakat

The Phenomenon of Pregnant Muslim Marriages in Lintau Buo Utara, Tanah Datar, West Sumatra Zulfan Zulfan; Makmur Syarif; Arlis Arlis; Muntaha Artalim Zaim; Arif Taufiq
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022): 11 Articles, Pages 189-376
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/fitrah.v8i2.5529

A marriage where the woman is pregnant due to adultery is considered uncommon and taboo in Muslim society. The pregnancy is always kept secret by the prospective married couple and their families. The pregnant Muslim women marriage rate in Lintau Buo Utara is quite high. This study focuses on the case of pregnant women's marriages, specifically how the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) officers may learn about the prospective bride's pregnancy and the family's actions after the prospective bride gives birth. The research was carried out in the form of a field study using the socio-legal research method with interviews conducted with relevant parties in this case. The results concluded that the majority of pregnant marriages at KUA Lintau Buo Utara were predominantly experienced by young couples at elementary and junior high education levels. KUA officials could discover about the future bride's pregnancy by observing the attitude of the prospective partner or their families during the registration process, the answers of the partner throughout the interview session, and the results of the examination done by the Public Health Center staff. The family's stance towards the pregnant woman's marriage is that the couple will hold a remarriage after the bride gives birth. The new findings in this study are related to the way KUA officers reveal the state of the prospective bride's pregnancy, which was originally kept secret. This is very important to be applicable to KUA officers in other areas.

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