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All Journal SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Waraqat : Jurnal Ilmu_Ilmu Keislaman Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies
Aldy Darmawan
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TANAH ULAYAT DI MINANGKABAU DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM ISLAM Arysmen Arysmen; Zainal Azwar; Aldianto Ilham; Aldy Darmawan
SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Vol 18, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/supremasi.v18i1.42256

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanah ulayat perspektif hukum adat dan hukum Islam. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan (library research) yaitu dilakukan dengan mempelajari, menelaah dan memeriksa bahan-bahan kepustakaan yang relevan dengan pokok pembahasan. Teknik analisis data yang penulis gunakan adalah analisis konten. Hasil tulisan ini menemukan fakta bahwa hukum adat dan hukum Islam berbeda dalam melihat tanah ulayat. Konsep kepemilikan Tanah Ulayat Minangkabau dalam termasuk dalam arti sempit yaitu berupa harta kekayaan yang tergolong pusaka tinggi yang mempunyai kekuatan berlaku ke dalam maupun keluar baik dapat dimanfaatkan oleh anggota masyarakatnya ataupun diluar masyarakatnya dengan pemberian berupa adat diisi limbago dituang (suatu pemberian berupa uang oleh pihak ketiga yang mengelola dan menguasai tanah ulayat, kepada penguasa  dan atau pemilik ulayat berdasarkan kesepakatan masyarakat adanya).
Utilization of Dilalah Lafzhiyah's Notion Inside the Hanafiyyah Perspective in the Domain of Family Law Aldy Darmawan; Zainal Azwar
WARAQAT : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Waraqat: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam As-Sunnah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51590/waraqat.v8i2.545

Abstract

This study examines Hanafiyyah's perspective on dilalah lafzhiyah in family law, categorizing Lafadz into ibarah nash, isyarah nash, dilalah nash, and iqtidha' nash. Through library research, it explores the implementation of dilalah lafzhiyyah, focusing on Q.S. An-Nisa verse 3, permitting multiple marriages under fair conditions, and Q.S. Al-Baqarah verse 233, outlining the husband's responsibility for sustenance during the 'iddah period. Inheritance laws, as per Q.S. An-Nisa' verse 11, allocate shares based on heirs' presence and, if parents are the only heirs, assign the mother one-third. Dilalah, ghairu lafzhiyyah involves deriving legal principles from implicit implications within explicit language, derived from the lafazh.
Legalization of Nikah Sirri: A Solution to Obtain Marital Status Recognition Among Diverse Cultural Groups in Indonesia Aldy Darmawan; Hamda Sulfinadia; Efrinaldi Efrinaldi; Elfia Elfia; Nurul Izzati
Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/kijms.v4i2.728

Abstract

This article examines the background behind couples from various ethnic groups in Indonesia opting for unregistered marriages and their efforts to obtain legal recognition of their marital status from the state. The research aims to understand the motivations of couples from different cultural backgrounds when deciding to marry in secrecy and how they then seek to legalize their unions through court decisions on marital status confirmation. The method used in this study is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews with 14 interethnic couples such as Minang, Batak and Javanese in Padang City who filed petitions for marital status confirmation to the local Class 1A Religious Court. The findings reveal that preferences over unregistered marriages are influenced by the social, cultural and religious backgrounds of each ethnic group. This condition necessitates contextual adjustments in providing legal solutions to the issue of unregistered marriages so that they can be accepted by all parties from the existing cultural diversity. In conclusion, marital status confirmation in Religious Courts can be an effective legal solution for interethnic couples with unregistered marriages in Indonesia to obtain formal recognition of their marital status. However, a profound understanding of the prevailing socio-cultural values in each community is needed so that decisions on marital status confirmation do not contradict and can be well accepted by all parties.
Domestic Revolution: Aligning Career and Household with Gender Equality Principles Riko Erandy; Nurul Izzati; Aldy Darmawan
Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/kijms.v5i1.1004

Abstract

This study examines the roles of husbands and wives in achieving gender equality within dual-income families. Three family types are identified based on employment status: (1) employed husband and unemployed wife, (2) both spouses employed, and (3) employed wife and unemployed husband. Focusing on the second category, this research employs a gender-based approach to analyze the dynamics of dual-career households. The findings reveal five key strategies for realizing gender equality in dual-income families: (1) collaborative decision-making processes, (2) application of socialist principles to household income management, (3) implementation of Ta’awun (mutual assistance) in all aspects of domestic life, (4) development of emotional management skills, and (5) reframing household responsibilities as positive contributions rather than burdens. These complementary roles are proposed as effective measures to address various forms of gender inequality within the family unit, including marginalization (role exclusion), subordination (power imbalance), stereotyping (subjective labeling), violence, and the double burden phenomenon. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on gender equality in domestic settings and offers practical strategies for couples navigating the complexities of balancing career and household responsibilities.
Co-Authors Aldianto Ilham Arysmen Arysmen Efrinaldi Efrinaldi Elfia Elfia Hamda Sulfinadia Nurul Izzati Riko Erandy Zainal Azwar