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All Journal Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Journal of Islamic World and Politics Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Berumpun: international journal of social, politics and humanities Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Global Political Studies Journal Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Intermestic: Journal of International Studies
Sugito, Sugito
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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NON-STATE ACTOR IN CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION: MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION OF MA DAARUL ULUUM PUI MAJALENGKA TOWARDS ETHNO-RELIGION CONFLICT IN SOUTHERN THAILAND Zabieb Nu’aim Ridwan; Sugito Sugito
Berumpun: International Journal of Social, Politics, and Humanities Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Berumpun : International Journal Of Social, Politics, and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/berumpun.v4i2.55

Abstract

The conflict between the Malay Muslim and the Thailand government in Southern Thailand has become one of the ethno-religion conflicts that effects the security of the Southeast Asian region. Various actors, both local and international, have attempted to broker peace between the parties in the conflict. Based on the conflict transformation theory, this study aims to discover the role of MA Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka as a non-state actor in promoting peace through efforts of conflict transformation in the Southern Thailand ethno-religion conflict. The research method used is qualitative type research with descriptive analysis technique, through primary and secondary type data management. Primary data was obtained from interview and secondary data was obtained from written sources that support the study. This research shows there is an effort made by MA Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka to conduct peace education through a student and teacher exchange scheme with several schools in Thailand that have Buddhist identity backgrounds in order to grow tolerance between ethnicities and religions in Thailand.
International Network, Social Capital and the Role of Muhammadiyah During the 2006 Yogyakarta Earthquake Muhammad Zahrul Anam; Sugito Sugito
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.492 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v5i2.10416

Abstract

This article aims to investigate the impact of the international network and social capital on the effectiveness of Muhammadiyah’s emergency response in the 2006 Bantul earthquake. Despite paying more attention to religious and spiritual issues, Muhammadiyah, an Islamic-based social movement, plays a significant role in humanitarian issues. The 2006 earthquake in Bantul devastated public amenities, claimed thousands of people, and caused economic loss. The local government and private sectors of Bantul could not cope with the disaster. The most disaster-affected districts in Bantul Regency were Pundong, Bambanglipuro, and Jetis. Then, Muhammadiyah made an immediate emergency response to help those affected districts. In collaboration with overseas counterparts, Muhammadiyah collected humanitarian assistance. Muhammadiyah might not complete its humanitarian mission without the support of existing local Muhammadiyah in those districts. In other words, Muhammadiyah’s social capital is influential for humanitarian missions. This paper utilized two concepts to elaborate on the effectiveness of Muhammadiyah’s emergency response, namely transnational advocacy networks (TANs) and social capital. Then, this article argues that the higher level of TANs and social capital Muhammadiyah has, the more emergency response it can complete effectively. This paper discovered that three districts had different levels of TANs and social capital. In Pundong, the level of leverage politics (TANs) was higher than social capital. However, both Bambanglipuro and Jetis had a high level of social capital, whereas their leverage politics were low.
EROPANISASI KEBIJAKAN IMIGRASI DAN POLITISASI KEAMANAN IMIGRAN DI NEGARA-NEGARA VISEGRAD Sugito Sugito
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (749.964 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v6n1.3

Abstract

The wave of migration that hit the European Union since 2015 had a political and security impact on both EU institutions and its member states. The policy of sharing responsibility or immigrant quotas did not get agreement from the Visegrad countries. Several previous studies that used a constructivist approach explained that the rejection occurred due to the securitization of immigrants in each country. This article seeks to understand the resistance of the Visegrad states from a critical perspective by using the concept of politicization of security. The research method used is qualitative with an analysis of existing data in online news media, European Union documents, and scientific journals. The article found that the politicization of security toward immigrants in each Visegrad country happened on public discourse and political campaigns by government elites and political parties. The purpose of this security politicization was to perpetuate power relations.
Drone Bayraktar TB2 sebagai Instrumen Diplomasi Pertahanan Internasional Turki Muhammad Yasir Abdad; Sugito Sugito
Global Political Studies Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Global Political Studies Journal
Publisher : Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/gpsjournal.v6i2.7817

Abstract

Penggunaan Drone Bayraktar TB 2 buatan Turki di perang Azerbaijan banyak memunculkan spekulasi tentang peran Turki sebagai poros baru negara penyedia senjata modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Diplomasi Pertahanan prespektif non-koersif untuk meganalisis penggunaan Drone sebagai instrumen diplomasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah tipe deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data sekunder dari buku, jurnal dan pemberitaan media masa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan Drone Bayraktar TB2 oleh Turki berpengaruh pada sistem kerja diplomasi pertahanan terutama pada upaya Confidence Building Measures (CBMs), peningkatan kemampuan pertahanan (defense capabilities) dengan melakukan latihan militer bersama, dan kerja sama industri pertahanan (defense industry cooperation) yang ditandai dengan ditandatanganinya kesepakatan atau MoU dengan berbagai negara dalam pengembangan senjata berskala internasional. Sumber data tentang penggunaan drone sebagai instrumen diplomasi pertahanan yang masih terbatas menjadi kekurangan dari penelitian ini, sehingga penelitian secara berkelanjutan masih sangat diperlukan sebagai penyempurna data dari penelitian ini. Kata kunci: Bayraktar TB2, CBMs, Defense Diplomacy, Defense Industry, Military Cooperation
Peran UN Women dalam Menanggulangi Diskriminasi terhadap Perempuan di Republik Demokratik Kongo (RDK) pada Tahun 2017-2020 Natasha Kusuma Dewi; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v5i1.11713

Abstract

Terlepas dari tekanan internasional yang terus berlanjut, pemerintah Kongo belum mengatasi kesenjangan kewajibannya untuk mengatasi kekerasan berbasis gender. Terlebih lagi, diskriminasi dialami oleh perempuan dan anak perempuan Kongo. Pengalaman tersebut menjadikan UN Women sebagai salah satu anak organisasi PBB untuk bertindak mengatasi diskriminasi terhadap perempuan yang terjadi di Republik Demokratik Kongo (DRC). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran UN Women dalam mengatasi diskriminasi terhadap perempuan di DRC selama periode 2017 hingga 2020. Kajian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa UN Women sebagai LSM memiliki peran dalam menghapuskan diskriminasi yang terjadi di DRC selama 2017-2020, meski belum sepenuhnya hilang. Selain itu, UN Women juga menjalankan perannya sebagai NGO dengan strategi Transnational Advocacy Network dengan menerapkan Politik Informasi, Politik Simbolik, Politik Leverage, dan Politik Akuntabilitas.
HUTAN INDUSTRI DAN DEFORESTASI: BAGAIMANA HUTAN INDUSTRI MENGANCAM KEBERLANGSUNGAN HUTAN HUJAN DI PAPUA, INDONESIA Rista Herjani Dwijayani; Ali Muhammad; Sugito Sugito
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 22, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v22i2.6719

Abstract

Persebaran tutupan hutan alam Indonesia paling luas pada tahun 2021 berada di Provinsi Papua dan Papua Barat. Wilayah ini terkenal sebagai tempat tangkapan karbon di bagian Timur Indonesia, surga bagi keanekaragaman flora-fauna dan kaya akan kebudayaan local bagi masyarakat adat. Namun sejak beberapa tahun terakhir, keindahan hutan-hutan yang berdiri kokoh dan tanah masyarakat adat Papua telah beralih fungsi menjadi hutan industry demi keperluan ekspansi bisnis dan memenuhi permintaan pasar global. Akibatnya, beberapa tempat penting bersejarah rusak karena penggundulan dan penggusuran yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan-perusahaan asing yang datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana hutan industry mampu menjadi ancaman bagi keberlangsungan hutan hujan di Papua, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teori sekuritisasi sebagai kerangka berpikir untuk membantu menjawab pertanyaan dari penulisan ilmiah ini. Penelitian ini menggabungkan beberapa sumber literatur seperti artikel jurnal, situs web resmi dan laporan dari beberapa media online. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas hutan industri di sektor perkebunan kelapa sawit, industry kertas dan kayu menjadi faktor utama penyebab berkurangnya hutan alam atau deforestasi di Indonesia. Dalam sebuah laporan investigasi “Trashing the Last Rainforest” yang dilakukan oleh beberapa organisasi di Tanah Papua, disebutkan salah satu pelakunya adalah perusahaan kertas Moorim asal Korea Selatan yang telah meratakan hutan hujan alam untuk produksi serpihan kayu pembuatan kertas. Oleh karena itu, beberapa organisasi menyebutkan bahwa waktu terus berjalan untuk menyelamatkan iklim dan hutan di bumi, dimana banyak orang bergantung kepada keduanya.
Implikasi Foreign Direct Investment Jepang melalui Toyota terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Periode 2016-2022 Aldella Alfia Hardzi; Sugito Sugito
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i2.1928

Abstract

This article focuses on cooperation between Japan and Indonesia through the development of a Toyota subsidiary in Indonesia as an instrument for Japanese Foreign Direct Investment. Japan is a country that has quite an important role in the international world because of its development in the economic sector, where currently Japan can dominate the international market through advances in automotive technology. The rapid development of the automotive industry has encouraged Japan to invest in Indonesia. This article aims to find out what the results of Indonesia-Japan FDI cooperation are through the development of Toyota in Indonesia in 2016-2022. In order to approach this problem, references to the theories of liberalism, bilateral cooperation and Foreign Direct Investment are used. Data was collected through secondary data as a data source, as well as using desk review and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that Japanese FDI through the Toyota company has enabled Indonesia to improve its economy through a high increase in the value of exports to several countries, expanding employment opportunities, as well as providing a positive impact on improving environmentally friendly technology.
Co-Authors Ajihuddin Alantaqi Aldella Alfia Hardzi Ali Muhammad Andika Aziz Rifa’i Dicky Dwi Radhica Muhammad Willian Susilo Muhammad Yasir Abdad Muhammad Yasir Abdad Muhammad Zahrul Anam, Muhammad Zahrul Natasha Kusuma Dewi Raden Muhammad Ridhwan Rista Herjani Dwijayani Rizki Chandra Sugeng Riyanto Sugeng Riyanto Tafrida Ulfatun Nisa Tedy Eka Bimasakti Zabieb Nu’aim Ridwan