Khalisa Aisyah Signora
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW OF THE WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT (WWTP) AT PERUMDA TIRTANADI CEMARA, PERCUT SEI TUAN DISTRICT, MEDAN Ridho Afdal Marunduri; Khalisa Aisyah Signora; Ipak Sinantin; Kurnia Permata Sari; Niken Natani Sabilla; Syafran Arazzy
HEARTY Vol 14 No 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v14i2.21883

Abstract

Population growth and increased domestic activities in urban areas have led to an increase in the volume of wastewater produced annually. If domestic wastewater is not treated properly, it can cause environmental pollution such as decreased water and soil quality, the emergence of unpleasant odors, and the risk of spreading disease. To overcome these problems, an effective wastewater treatment system is needed through a Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP). Objective: This study aims to determine the process and stages of domestic wastewater treatment and assess the effectiveness of the performance of the Perumda Tirtanadi Cemara Branch WWTP in reducing the levels of major pollutants such as BOD, COD, TSS, oil and fat, and ammonia to comply with domestic wastewater quality standards based on the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 68 of 2016, Method: The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through interviews, direct observation, and laboratory document reviews of the results of wastewater quality testing at the inlet and outlet of the WWTP, Results: The results of the study showed that the wastewater treatment process at the PDAM Tirtanadi Cemara Branch WWTP was carried out through several stages, namely coarse screening, fine screening, grit chamber, anaerobic reactor (UASB), aeration pond, facultative pond, and sludge drying bed. Based on the analysis results, there was a significant decrease in pollutant levels: BOD from 30.20 mg/L to 7.85 mg/L (74% efficiency), COD from 50 mg/L to 13 mg/L (74% efficiency), TSS from 42 mg/L to 11 mg/L (73.80% efficiency), oil and fat from 0.07 mg/L to 0.02 mg/L (71.24% efficiency), and ammonia from 7.5 mg/L to 5.6 mg/L (25.33% efficiency). The pH remained stable at 7.19, within the quality standard range of 6–9. Therefore, it can be concluded that the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of the Tirtanadi Water Company (PDAM) in the Cemara Branch performs well and is effective in reducing domestic wastewater pollutant levels. Therefore, the treated water meets quality standards and is safe for discharge into aquatic environments.
Mitigasi Resiko Bencana Banjir ROB Di Kelurahan Nelayan Indah Kecamatan Medan Labuhan Kota Medan Susilawati Susilawati; Fiqih Inayah; Ipak Sinantin; Khalisa Aisyah Signora; Nazhira Azmii; Nazwa Syafira Irwani Siregar; Tita Artila
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v8i1.2989

Abstract

Banjir rob di Kelurahan Nelayan Indah, Kecamatan Medan Labuhan, Kota Medan, merupakan ancaman serius bagi masyarakat akibat pasangnya air laut yang menggenangi permukiman. Tujuan:untuk mengeksplorasi upaya mitigasi risiko bencana banjir rob di wilayah tersebut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yang dimana berupa wawancara dan observasi. Berdasarkan wawancara dan observasi, ditemukan bahwa bencana banjir rob terjadi 2 hingga 3 kali per tahun dengan ketinggian air mencapai 2,8 meter. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan, diperoleh data dari informan yang mengungkapkan terkait mitigasi resiko bencana banjir rob di Kelurahan Nelayan Indah, Kec Medan Labuhan. yaitu masyarakat melakukan upaya mitigasi dengan cara gotong royong dalam memperbaiki benteng penahan air yang rusak, serta penanaman pohon mangrove untuk mengurangi risiko banjir. Pemerintah Kota Medan juga turut berperan dengan mengirimkan alat berat dan bahan bangunan untuk memperbaiki kerusakan infrastruktur. Selain itu, sosialisasi dan peringatan dini melalui masjid membantu meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan warga. Meskipun upaya ini cukup efektif, diperlukan langkah-langkah mitigasi jangka panjang, termasuk pembangunan infrastruktur yang lebih kokoh dan peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana banjir rob. Pendekatan terintegrasi antara masyarakat, pemerintah, dan organisasi terkait diharapkan dapat mengurangi dampak bencana secara signifikan di masa depan.  Kata kunci : Mitigasi; banjir rob; resiko; bencana