Yolanda Montessori
STIKes Kapuas Raya

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DETERMINAN KEJADIAN DROP OUT PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI KABUPATEN SINTANG Rizki Amartani; Paskalia Tri Kurniati; Yolanda Montessori; Yunida Haryanti; Arum Seftyana Lestari; Lea Masan; Elvi Juliansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v2i2.763

Abstract

Penggunaan kontrasepsi merupakan salah satu strategi pengendalian populasi, namun inkontinensia penggunaan kontrasepsi menjadi masalah yaitu sebanyak 27 persen wanita menghentikan penggunaan kontrasepsi dalam waktu 1 tahun. Angka putus sekolah yang lebih tinggi pada metode kontrasepsi non-jangka panjang dibandingkan dengan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Akseptor yang mengalami Drop Out di Kabupaten Sintang sebesar 13,74 persen, lebih besar dari target yang ditetapkan sebesar 10 persen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian drop out penggunaan kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur di Kabupaten Sintang Tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik, menggunakan desain case control dengan jumlah sampel 172 yang terdiri dari 86 orang. kasus dan 86 kontrol. Kasus adalah pasangan usia subur yang dinyatakan drop out sejak 1 tahun setelah menggunakan kontrasepsi selama 5 tahun dan kontrol yaitu pasangan usia subur yang masih menggunakan kontrasepsi sampai dilakukan penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai September 2017 dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil analisis bivariat umur ibu (p: 0,87, OR: 1,04), paritas (p: 0,047, p: 0,049, OR: 6,6, OR: 4,43), tingkat Pendidikan (p: 0,958 , p: 0,449, p: 0,701, OR: 0,88, OR: 1,64, OR: 1,54), tingkat pendapatan (p; 0,988, OR: 1,04), pengetahuan (p: 1, ATAU: 1). Metode kontrasepsi (p: 0,036, p: 0,47), jenis layanan KIE (Komunikasi, Informasi, Edukasi) (p: 0,408, OR: 0,70), konseling kontrasepsi (0,321 , OR: 1,48) dan kualitas layanan kontrasepsi (p: 0,768 , ATAU: 0,86). Kesimpulan determinan internal dan eksternal yang berhubungan dengan kejadian drop out pengguna kontrasepsi adalah paritas dan metode kontrasepsi pada Pasangan Lanjut Usia (PUS). Saran, diharapkan kepada pemerintah daerah untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap semua metode kontrasepsi, agar dapat digunakan sesuai dengan kondisi dan kebutuhan.
Mothers' knowledge about complementary feeding Lea Masan; Yunida Haryanti; Rizki Amartani; Yolanda Montessori; Paskalia Kurniati; Hearty Efifania Ose Payon; Asri Fitri Yati
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): May Edition 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i2.3266

Abstract

Background: According to WHO data (2020), 40% of infants worldwide are exclusively breastfed, and 60% of infants are given complementary foods before the age of 6 months. According to data from the 2021 Basic Health Research in Indonesia, 52.5% or just half of the 2.3 million infants under 6 months of age are exclusively breastfed, and some children are already being given complementary foods before 6 months of age. Eight out of 10 people interviewed did not understand complementary feeding. Purpose: To determine the level of mothers’ knowledge regarding complementary feeding for infants aged 6-24 months. Mothod: This study used a quantitative descriptive method with 40 mothers as respondents and univariate analysis. It was found that 43% of respondents had good knowledge of complementary feeding for infants aged 6-24 months. Thirty-eight percent of respondents had adequate knowledge, and a small portion 20% had insufficient knowledge regarding complementary feeding for children aged 6-24 months. Results: The respondents had good knowledge regarding the provision of complementary feeding for infants aged 6–24 months, with a percentage of 43%. Conclusion: Respondents’ knowledge of complementary feeding for infants aged 6–24 months is generally good, particularly regarding the types and purposes of complementary feeding. Suggestion: It is hoped that health departments and midwives will consistently provide education to new mothers to ensure they pay attention to complementary feeding, starting with the texture and nutritional needs appropriate for the infant’s age.
The relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia in pregnancy Arum Seftiani Lestari; Silvia Finida Hannisa; Yunida Haryanti; Rizki Amartani; Paskalia Tri Kurniati; Yolanda Montessori; Ervina Elny Frisillya Kuhuparuw
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): August
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i5.4237

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnancy remains an important maternal health problem and may contribute to maternal and fetal morbidity. Maternal age is one of the characteristics that may be associated with anemia, particularly when pregnancy occurs before 20 years or after 35 years of age. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia during pregnancy. Method: This quantitative study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population comprised 137 pregnant women who underwent antenatal check-ups at Sungai Durian Community Health Center from October to December 2025. A total of 133 respondents met the study criteria and were selected using total sampling. Secondary data were obtained from medical records and included maternal age and hemoglobin status. Data were analyzed using the Pearson Chi-Square test at α = 0.05, and the odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) was reported. Results: Most respondents were in the non-risk maternal age group of 20–35 years (65.4%), while 34.6% were in the risk age group (<20 or >35 years). Anemia was identified in 49 respondents (36.8%). The Pearson Chi-Square test showed a significant association between maternal age and anemia in pregnancy (p = 0.008). Pregnant women in the risk age group had 2.705 times higher odds of anemia than those aged 20–35 years (OR = 2.705; 95% CI = 1.288–5.681). Conclusion: Maternal age was significantly associated with anemia in pregnancy. Pregnant women aged <20 or >35 years require closer screening and monitoring for anemia during antenatal care. Suggestion: Health workers should strengthen early anemia screening among pregnant women in the risk age groups and provide appropriate nutrition education and counseling on adherence to iron supplementation.